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Chugging too much water can be dangerous. Over-hydration can flood your system and imbalance your electrolytes, leading to "water intoxication" and sometimes, even death. In moderation, however, you should be able to open your throat and chug water with little risk of injury beyond bloating. Make sure to chug safely and steadily.
Steps
How to Chug Efficiently
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1Make sure the water is at a comfortable drinking temperature. Water that is too cold will cause your throat to contract, making it harder to chug as quickly as you would like. Hot water will burn the lining of your throat, making it painful to go on – and perhaps causing lasting damage.
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2Chug from a wide-mouthed container. If you want to chug more quickly, drink from a container that has a wide mouth: A glass, a pitcher, a mason jar. Most water bottles feature a very narrow bottleneck, which slows the water as it pours from the container.
- Technically speaking, you will be able to chug the most water at once from a bottleneck that most perfectly matches the size of your mouth. Bear in mind that your throat may not be able to keep up with this volume of water.
- If you do use a plastic water bottle, you can try scrunching the end of the bottle as you chug. This will force the water out of the bottle more quickly than it would flow otherwise. Again, bear in mind that faster does not mean healthier.[1]
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3Don't chug too quickly. If you flood your system with water, you may not be able to keep up with yourself. This could lead to choking, bloating, and water intoxication. If the water source doesn't limit the speed at which the water can pour into your throat, you will need to manually regulate the flow. Don't tip the container on its end – keep the water coming out at a manageable rate.
How to Open Your Throat
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1Tilt your head back about 45 degrees. Try to make your throat passage nearly vertical. Tip your head enough that the water runs down your throat from the force of gravity alone. This way, you won't need to engage your throat muscles to physically suck the water down your gullet. You should be able to chug more quickly as a result.
- Don't tip your head back forward until you're done chugging water. If you shift your throat passage while the water is still draining, then that water might be slowed by the muscle contraction. This can cause you to choke.
- Never chug while lying down. Chugging while horizontal increases the likelihood that the water will slip into your windpipe, causing you to choke.
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2Relax your throat muscles and pour the water downward. If you feel your throat tense up, try to calm yourself. Do not make any swallowing motions, as these may actually slow the process. Pour at a steady rate to avoid a backup.
- Be careful! It is easy to accidentally pour the water into your windpipe, which can cause a series of choking spasms.
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3Make sure that you can breathe. If you are drinking from a bottle, leave a small gap between your upper lip and the top of the mouth of the bottle. This will allow air to flow past the mouth of the bottle. If you have an air source other than the inside of the bottle, then you won't need to pull the water source away from your mouth to take a breath.
How to Chug in Moderation
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1Understand the risk of hyponatremia, or "water intoxication." If you chug too much water, too fast, you can give yourself an electrolyte imbalance: your kidneys cannot flush the amount of water you've consumed, and your blood becomes waterlogged. This extra water can swell your brain cells, causing your brain to expand dangerously against the skull. Rapid and severe cellular swelling can cause seizures, respiratory arrest, coma, brain stem herniation, and even death.[2]
- It's estimated that consuming more than 1.5 liters/hour over several hours can greatly increase your risk of hyponatremia.[3]
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2Avoid chugging water when you are doing endurance activities. The risk of hyponatremia is especially high if you have been steadily exerting yourself over a long period of time – and even more so if you are performing in a hot environment. You lose sodium (an electrolyte) through sweat. Thus, drinking too much water to re-hydrate during endurance activities—such as marathons and triathlons—can dilute the sodium content of your blood.
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3Don't drink so much that you choke or vomit. If you consume too much liquid at once, you can choke on it., as water spills into your airways. If you flood your stomach with more water than it can handle, you may involuntarily puke out the excess water.[4]
- Make sure that there is no ice in the water. It is quite possible to choke to death on a chunk of ice.
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4Consider sipping water instead. If you are trying to chug water for health and hydration benefits, keep in mind that chugging is no more efficient than sipping water. What's more, chugging can potentially counteract the positive effects of drinking water.[5] If you are chugging water for a competition: remember the risks, and think before you chug. Ask yourself whether winning this chugging contest is worth any potential damage to your body.
Community Q&A
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QuestionIs chugging a can of soda safe to do?Community AnswerIt would be hard, because soda is carbonated. Also, the carbonation when chugged would make you burp a lot. I recommend starting with lukewarm tap water and maybe then try working your way up to soda.
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QuestionCan I chug drinks other than water?Community AnswerYes, but it is easiest if you "practice" chugging with water before you move on to other beverages.
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QuestionCan I just use a bottle for this?Community AnswerYes, you can use whatever type of glass or container that you would like to use.
Warnings
- Never chug water when lying down. It could make you choke. You could hurt yourself or even die if the water flows into your lungs.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Do not drink more than one percent (1%) of your body weight in ounces of water at a time. Doing so may make you very sick, as your stomach will be unable to process this amount of water all at once. (1% of 150 lbs = 1.5 lbs, or 24 oz)⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Beware of water poisoning.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Don't push it. If you hold your breath for too long, you may suddenly gasp and suck the water down your trachea into your lungs. This is how people die when they drown.⧼thumbs_response⧽
- Never have a water chugging contest.⧼thumbs_response⧽
References
- ↑ http://forum.bodybuilding.com/showthread.php?t=116910831
- ↑ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1770067/
- ↑ http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/hyponatremia/basics/definition/con-20031445
- ↑ http://www.scouting.org/scoutsource/HealthandSafety/Alerts/chugging.aspx
- ↑ http://q.equinox.com/articles/2013/02/hydration-myths
About This Article
While chugging too much water can be dangerous, if you just want to drink a moderate amount of water fast, you can do so safely. Pour the water into a wide-mouthed container, like a glass or a pitcher. Tilt your head back at about a 45° angle, then relax your throat muscles and pour the water into your mouth. Leave a small gap between the glass and your top lip so you can breathe, and only pour as fast as you can swallow the water; otherwise, you might choke. To learn more about the risk of drinking too much water too fast, keep reading!
Medical Disclaimer
The content of this article is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, examination, diagnosis, or treatment. You should always contact your doctor or other qualified healthcare professional before starting, changing, or stopping any kind of health treatment.
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