Braille pattern dots-135

The Braille pattern dots-135 () is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and bottom left, and middle right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and lower-middle left, and upper-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2815, and in Braille ASCII with the letter "O".

Character information
Preview⠕ (braille pattern dots-135)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-135
Encodingsdecimalhex
Unicode10261U+2815
UTF-8226 160 149E2 A0 95
Numeric character reference⠕⠕
Braille ASCII794F
6-dot braille cells

Unified Braille

In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-135 is used to represent close-mid to open-mid back rounded vowels, such as /o/, /o̞/, or /ɔ/.[1]

Table of unified braille values

French Braille O, "nous"
English Braille o
German Braille O
Bharati Braille ओ / ਓ / ઓ / ও / ଓ / ఓ / ಓ / ഓ / ஓ / ඕ / و [2]
Icelandic Braille O
IPA Braille /o/
Russian Braille О
Slovak Braille O
Arabic Braille ى
Irish Braille O
Thai Braille อ [ʔ], ◌อ aw
Luxembourgish Braille o (minuscule)

[1]

Other braille

Japanese Braille ta / た / タ [1]
Korean Braille i / ㅣ [1]
Mainland Chinese Braille wo, -uo [1]
Taiwanese Braille b- / ㄅ, ? (question mark), ")" (end parenthesis)
Two-Cell Chinese Braille qi- -ēng
Nemeth Braille long division sign [3]
Algerian Braille ض [1]

Plus dots 7 and 8

Related to Braille pattern dots-135 are Braille patterns 1357, 1358, and 13578, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.

Character information
Preview⡕ (braille pattern dots-1357) ⢕ (braille pattern dots-1358) ⣕ (braille pattern dots-13578)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1357 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1358 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-13578
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechex
Unicode10325U+285510389U+289510453U+28D5
UTF-8226 161 149E2 A1 95226 162 149E2 A2 95226 163 149E2 A3 95
Numeric character reference⡕⡕⢕⢕⣕⣕
dots 1357dots 1358dots 13578
Gardner Salinas Braille[4] O (capital) ο (omicron) 〉 (close angle bracket)
Luxembourgish Braille[5] O (capital)

In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 267, 1267, 2467, and 12467 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-135, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0135, 1357, and 01357 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.

Character information
Preview⡢ (braille pattern dots-267) ⡣ (braille pattern dots-1267) ⡪ (braille pattern dots-2467) ⡫ (braille pattern dots-12467)
Unicode name BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-267 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1267 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2467 BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12467
Encodingsdecimalhexdechexdechexdechex
Unicode10338U+286210339U+286310346U+286A10347U+286B
UTF-8226 161 162E2 A1 A2226 161 163E2 A1 A3226 161 170E2 A1 AA226 161 171E2 A1 AB
Numeric character reference⡢⡢⡣⡣⡪⡪⡫⡫

Kantenji using braille patterns 267, 1267, 2467, or 12467

This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-135 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.

  • ⡫ (braille pattern dots-12467) - ⽥

Variants and thematic compounds

  • ⡣⠊ - た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谷
  • ⡣⠘ - た/⽥ + selector 4 = 由
  • ⡣⠨ - た/⽥ + selector 5 = 曲
  • ⠱⡪ - 比 + た/⽥ = 尺

Compounds of ⽥

  • ⡓⡪ - ぬ/力 + た/⽥ = 勇
    • ⡇⡒⡪ - に/氵 + ぬ/力 + た/⽥ = 湧
    • ⣧⡒⡪ - み/耳 + ぬ/力 + た/⽥ = 踴
  • ⢗⡪ - け/犬 + た/⽥ = 奮
  • ⣧⡪ - み/耳 + た/⽥ = 戴
  • ⣓⡪ - ふ/女 + た/⽥ = 画
  • ⣱⡪ - 火 + た/⽥ = 畑
  • ⠣⡪ - ら/月 + た/⽥ = 留
    • ⢥⠢⡪ - 心 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 榴
    • ⡇⠢⡪ - に/氵 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 溜
    • ⣗⠢⡪ - へ/⺩ + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 瑠
    • ⡑⠢⡪ - や/疒 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 瘤
    • ⡧⠢⡪ - ち/竹 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 霤
  • ⣁⡪ - 龸 + た/⽥ = 畜
  • ⣅⡪ - 日 + た/⽥ = 畠
  • ⡳⡪ - つ/土 + た/⽥ = 畦
  • ⡕⡪ - の/禾 + た/⽥ = 番
    • ⡣⣺ - た/⽥ + む/車 = 翻
    • ⡕⡢⢜ - の/禾 + た/⽥ + こ/子 = 糞
    • ⢧⡔⡪ - し/巿 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 幡
    • ⡷⡔⡪ - て/扌 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 播
    • ⣕⡔⡪ - ほ/方 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 旛
    • ⡇⡔⡪ - に/氵 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 潘
    • ⣱⡔⡪ - 火 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 燔
    • ⠇⡔⡪ - い/糹/#2 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 繙
    • ⢅⡔⡪ - ⺼ + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 膰
    • ⢓⡔⡪ - く/艹 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 蕃
    • ⣳⡔⡪ - む/車 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 蟠
    • ⢃⡔⡪ - か/金 + の/禾 + た/⽥ = 鐇
    • ⡣⡢⣺ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + む/車 = 飜
  • ⠇⡪ - い/糹/#2 + た/⽥ = 細
    • ⠇⡢⡌ - い/糹/#2 + た/⽥ + ゐ/幺 = 縲
  • ⢓⡪ - く/艹 + た/⽥ = 蓄
  • ⢣⡪ - さ/阝 + た/⽥ = 隈
  • ⡧⡪ - ち/竹 + た/⽥ = 雷
    • ⡷⡦⡪ - て/扌 + ち/竹 + た/⽥ = 擂
    • ⢓⡦⡪ - く/艹 + ち/竹 + た/⽥ = 蕾
  • ⣷⡪ - め/目 + た/⽥ = 鼻
    • ⠷⣶⡪ - れ/口 + め/目 + た/⽥ = 嚊
    • ⣓⣶⡪ - ふ/女 + め/目 + た/⽥ = 嬶
    • ⢃⣶⡪ - か/金 + め/目 + た/⽥ = 鼾
  • ⡣⡊ - た/⽥ + な/亻 = 佃
  • ⡣⡺ - た/⽥ + つ/土 = 塁
  • ⡣⢬ - た/⽥ + 心 = 思
    • ⢅⡢⢬ - ⺼ + た/⽥ + 心 = 腮
    • ⠕⡢⢬ - お/頁 + た/⽥ + 心 = 顋
    • ⢷⡢⢬ - せ/食 + た/⽥ + 心 = 鰓
  • ⡣⢎ - た/⽥ + き/木 = 果
    • ⠗⡪ - え/訁 + た/⽥ = 課
    • ⡣⣜ - た/⽥ + ほ/方 = 夥
    • ⡗⡢⢎ - ね/示 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 裹
    • ⣧⡢⢎ - み/耳 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 踝
    • ⠕⡢⢎ - お/頁 + た/⽥ + き/木 = 顆
  • ⡣⠸ - た/⽥ + 比 = 毘
  • ⡣⡚ - た/⽥ + ぬ/力 = 男
    • ⣓⡢⡚ - ふ/女 + た/⽥ + ぬ/力 = 嫐
    • ⢷⡢⡚ - せ/食 + た/⽥ + ぬ/力 = 甥
    • ⡓⡢⡚ - ぬ/力 + た/⽥ + ぬ/力 = 舅
    • ⡣⠤⣚ - た/⽥ + 宿 + ふ/女 = 嬲
  • ⡣⡾ - た/⽥ + て/扌 = 町
  • ⡣⠬ - た/⽥ + 宿 = 界
    • ⡳⡢⠬ - つ/土 + た/⽥ + 宿 = 堺
  • ⡣⡞ - た/⽥ + ね/示 = 畏
    • ⡣⢞ - た/⽥ + け/犬 = 猥
    • ⡣⡖⠊ - た/⽥ + ね/示 + selector 1 = 畩
  • ⡣⢺ - た/⽥ + す/発 = 畝
  • ⡣⢊ - た/⽥ + か/金 = 畢
    • ⣧⡢⢊ - み/耳 + た/⽥ + か/金 = 蹕
  • ⡣⠾ - た/⽥ + れ/口 = 略
    • ⡣⡢⠾ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + れ/口 = 畧
  • ⡣⢜ - た/⽥ + こ/子 = 異
    • ⢇⡢⢜ - き/木 + た/⽥ + こ/子 = 冀
  • ⡣⢼ - た/⽥ + そ/馬 = 畳
    • ⡣⡢⢼ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + そ/馬 = 疊
  • ⡣⡬ - た/⽥ + ゑ/訁 = 畷
  • ⡣⡮ - た/⽥ + ち/竹 = 笛
  • ⡣⡌ - た/⽥ + ゐ/幺 = 累
    • ⡑⡢⡌ - や/疒 + た/⽥ + ゐ/幺 = 瘰
    • ⣳⡢⡌ - む/車 + た/⽥ + ゐ/幺 = 螺
    • ⢵⡢⡌ - そ/馬 + た/⽥ + ゐ/幺 = 騾
  • ⡣⢌ - た/⽥ + ⺼ = 胃
    • ⢳⡪ - す/発 + た/⽥ = 膚
      • ⢳⠤⡪ - す/発 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 盧
        • ⢥⡪ - 心 + た/⽥ = 蘆
        • ⡱⠤⡪ - よ/广 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 廬
        • ⢥⣀⡪ - 心 + 龸 + た/⽥ = 櫨
        • ⡇⣀⡪ - に/氵 + 龸 + た/⽥ = 瀘
        • ⢅⠤⡪ - ⺼ + 宿 + た/⽥ = 臚
        • ⣓⠤⡪ - ふ/女 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 艫
        • ⣳⠤⡪ - む/車 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 轤
        • ⢵⠤⡪ - そ/馬 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 驢
        • ⢷⠤⡪ - せ/食 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 鱸
    • ⠷⡢⢌ - れ/口 + た/⽥ + ⺼ = 喟
    • ⡇⡢⢌ - に/氵 + た/⽥ + ⺼ = 渭
    • ⣳⡢⢌ - む/車 + た/⽥ + ⺼ = 蝟
  • ⡣⢚ - た/⽥ + く/艹 = 苗
  • ⡣⢪ - た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 卑
    • ⣗⡪ - へ/⺩ + た/⽥ = 牌
    • ⣣⡪ - ま/石 + た/⽥ = 碑
    • ⢅⡪ - ⺼ + た/⽥ = 脾
    • ⠕⡪ - お/頁 + た/⽥ = 顰
    • ⡣⢾ - た/⽥ + せ/食 = 鵯
    • ⡃⡢⢪ - な/亻 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 俾
    • ⣓⡢⢪ - ふ/女 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 婢
    • ⡑⡢⢪ - や/疒 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 痺
    • ⣷⡢⢪ - め/目 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 睥
    • ⢥⡢⢪ - 心 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 稗
    • ⡗⡢⢪ - ね/示 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 裨
    • ⢃⡢⢪ - か/金 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 髀
  • ⡇⠤⡪ - に/氵 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 沺
  • ⢱⠢⡪ - 氷/氵 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 澑
  • ⣗⠤⡪ - へ/⺩ + 宿 + た/⽥ = 璢
  • ⣵⠤⡪ - も/門 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 甸
  • ⡣⢠⡾ - た/⽥ + 数 + て/扌 = 甼
  • ⡣⠤⢺ - た/⽥ + 宿 + す/発 = 畆
  • ⡣⡀⢞ - た/⽥ + selector 3 + け/犬 = 畉
  • ⡣⠠⠎ - た/⽥ + selector 5 + い/糹/#2 = 畊
  • ⡣⠤⢸ - た/⽥ + 宿 + 氷/氵 = 畋
  • ⡣⢐⠬ - た/⽥ + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 畍
  • ⢗⠤⡪ - け/犬 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 畚
  • ⡣⠤⠚ - た/⽥ + 宿 + う/宀/#3 = 畛
  • ⡣⡲⢮ - た/⽥ + つ/土 + し/巿 = 畤
  • ⡣⠦⣼ - た/⽥ + り/分 + も/門 = 畭
  • ⡣⠤⣞ - た/⽥ + 宿 + へ/⺩ = 畴
  • ⡣⢖⢊ - た/⽥ + け/犬 + か/金 = 畸
  • ⡣⠤⢼ - た/⽥ + 宿 + そ/馬 = 疂
  • ⡣⣖⢮ - た/⽥ + へ/⺩ + し/巿 = 疇
  • ⡗⣀⡪ - ね/示 + 龸 + た/⽥ = 禝
  • ⡧⠤⡪ - ち/竹 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 篳
  • ⠗⠤⡪ - え/訁 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 謖
  • ⢃⣀⡪ - か/金 + 龸 + た/⽥ = 鈿
  • ⡣⠤⢾ - た/⽥ + 宿 + せ/食 = 鴫
  • ⠣⠢⡪ - ら/月 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 畄
    • ⠇⠢⡪ - い/糹/#2 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 緇
    • ⣳⠢⡪ - む/車 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 輜
    • ⢃⠢⡪ - か/金 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 錙
    • ⢷⠢⡪ - せ/食 + ら/月 + た/⽥ = 鯔
  • ⡃⡢⡪ - な/亻 + た/⽥ + た/⽥ = 儡
  • ⡣⡢⡺ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + つ/土 = 壘
  • ⢇⡢⡪ - き/木 + た/⽥ + た/⽥ = 櫑
  • ⣡⡢⡪ - ん/止 + た/⽥ + た/⽥ = 罍
  • ⡃⡢⡪ - な/亻 + た/⽥ + た/⽥ = 儡
  • ⡣⠰⢌ - た/⽥ + 比 + ⺼ = 疉
  • ⣡⡢⡪ - ん/止 + た/⽥ + た/⽥ = 罍
  • ⡃⠤⡪ - な/亻 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 僵
  • ⣑⠤⡪ - ゆ/彳 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 彊
  • ⢥⠤⡪ - 心 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 橿
  • ⣑⣀⡪ - ゆ/彳 + 龸 + た/⽥ = 疆
  • ⣓⣒⡪ - ふ/女 + ふ/女 + た/⽥ = 畫
    • ⡓⣒⡪ - ぬ/力 + ふ/女 + た/⽥ = 劃
    • ⡣⡢⣌ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + 日 = 晝

Compounds of 谷

  • ⠓⡪ - う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 容
    • ⡇⡪ - に/氵 + た/⽥ = 溶
    • ⢇⠒⡪ - き/木 + う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 榕
    • ⣱⠒⡪ - 火 + う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 熔
    • ⡕⠒⡪ - の/禾 + う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 穃
    • ⢥⠒⡪ - 心 + う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 蓉
    • ⢃⠒⡪ - か/金 + う/宀/#3 + た/⽥ = 鎔
  • ⡃⡪ - な/亻 + た/⽥ = 俗
  • ⢱⡪ - 氷/氵 + た/⽥ = 浴
  • ⡗⡪ - ね/示 + た/⽥ = 裕
  • ⠥⡪ - 宿 + た/⽥ = 豁
  • ⡣⣨ - た/⽥ + ん/止 = 欲
    • ⠳⡢⣨ - る/忄 + た/⽥ + ん/止 = 慾
  • ⡑⡢⠊ - や/疒 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 峪
  • ⣣⡢⠊ - ま/石 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 硲
  • ⣷⡢⠊ - め/目 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谺
  • ⡅⡢⠊ - ゐ/幺 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 谿
  • ⣇⡢⠊ - ひ/辶 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 逧
  • ⢣⡢⠊ - さ/阝 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 郤
  • ⡳⡢⠊ - つ/土 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 壑
  • ⢣⠤⡪ - さ/阝 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 卻

Compounds of 由

  • ⡵⡪ - と/戸 + た/⽥ = 届
  • ⣳⡪ - む/車 + た/⽥ = 軸
  • ⡣⢸ - た/⽥ + 氷/氵 = 油
  • ⡣⠪ - た/⽥ + ら/月 = 胄
  • ⡣⣬ - た/⽥ + 囗 = 冑
  • ⡑⡢⠘ - や/疒 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 岫
  • ⣃⡢⠘ - は/辶 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 廸
  • ⢥⡢⠘ - 心 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 柚
  • ⠇⡢⠘ - い/糹/#2 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 紬
  • ⣓⡢⠘ - ふ/女 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 舳
  • ⣳⡢⠘ - む/車 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 蚰
  • ⣇⡢⠘ - ひ/辶 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 迪
  • ⡕⡢⠘ - の/禾 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 釉
  • ⢵⡢⠘ - そ/馬 + た/⽥ + selector 4 = 騁
  • ⣧⠤⡪ - み/耳 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 聘

Compounds of 曲

  • ⡣⠮ - た/⽥ + り/分 = 典
    • ⢇⡢⠮ - き/木 + た/⽥ + り/分 = 椣
    • ⢅⡢⠮ - ⺼ + た/⽥ + り/分 = 腆
  • ⡣⡼ - た/⽥ + と/戸 = 豊
    • ⡣⢮ - た/⽥ + し/巿 = 艶
      • ⡣⡢⢮ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + し/巿 = 艷
    • ⡣⡢⡼ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + と/戸 = 豐
    • ⣧⡢⡼ - み/耳 + た/⽥ + と/戸 = 軆
    • ⢷⡢⡼ - せ/食 + た/⽥ + と/戸 = 鱧
    • ⢷⣀⡪ - せ/食 + 龸 + た/⽥ = 醴
  • ⡣⠼ - た/⽥ + ろ/十 = 農
    • ⡃⡢⠼ - な/亻 + た/⽥ + ろ/十 = 儂
    • ⢅⡢⠼ - ⺼ + た/⽥ + ろ/十 = 膿
  • ⡵⡢⠨ - と/戸 + た/⽥ + selector 5 = 髷

Compounds of 尺

  • ⡷⡪ - て/扌 + た/⽥ = 択
  • ⡥⡪ - ゑ/訁 + た/⽥ = 訳
  • ⡣⡜ - た/⽥ + の/禾 = 釈
  • ⢵⡪ - そ/馬 + た/⽥ = 駅
  • ⡣⣌ - た/⽥ + 日 = 昼
  • ⡣⡎ - た/⽥ + に/氵 = 沢
  • ⠷⠰⡪ - れ/口 + 比 + た/⽥ = 呎
  • ⢃⠰⡪ - か/金 + 比 + た/⽥ = 鈬
  • ⡣⠶⣊ - た/⽥ + れ/口 + は/辶 = 咫

Compounds of 𦍒

  • ⣇⠤⡪ - ひ/辶 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 逹
  • ⣇⡪ - ひ/辶 + た/⽥ = 達
    • ⡷⣆⡪ - て/扌 + ひ/辶 + た/⽥ = 撻
    • ⣱⣆⡪ - 火 + ひ/辶 + た/⽥ = 燵
    • ⣵⣆⡪ - も/門 + ひ/辶 + た/⽥ = 闥
    • ⡵⣆⡪ - と/戸 + ひ/辶 + た/⽥ = 韃
  • ⡅⡪ - ゐ/幺 + た/⽥ = 繹
  • ⡣⡢⡎ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + に/氵 = 澤
  • ⡣⡢⡜ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + の/禾 = 釋
  • ⠳⠤⡪ - る/忄 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 懌
  • ⡷⡶⡪ - て/扌 + て/扌 + た/⽥ = 擇
  • ⡥⡤⡪ - ゑ/訁 + ゑ/訁 + た/⽥ = 譯
  • ⢃⠤⡪ - か/金 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 鐸
  • ⢵⢴⡪ - そ/馬 + そ/馬 + た/⽥ = 驛

Other compounds

  • ⢃⡪ - か/金 + た/⽥ = 拶
  • ⢇⡪ - き/木 + た/⽥ = 楼
  • ⡱⡪ - よ/广 + た/⽥ = 蛋
  • ⡣⠎ - た/⽥ + い/糹/#2 = 対
  • ⢷⡪ - せ/食 + た/⽥ = 鯛
  • ⡧⡢⡮ - ち/竹 + た/⽥ + ち/竹 = 籥
  • ⡣⡢⠎ - た/⽥ + た/⽥ + い/糹/#2 = 對
  • ⡵⡴⡪ - と/戸 + と/戸 + た/⽥ = 屆
  • ⡷⠤⡪ - て/扌 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 扣
  • ⢇⠤⡪ - き/木 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 樽
  • ⢇⢆⡪ - き/木 + き/木 + た/⽥ = 樓

[6] [7] [8] [9]

Notes

  1. "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
  2. "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
  3. "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
  4. "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
  5. UNESCO (2013). World Braille Usage. Washington, DC: National Library Service for the Blind and Physically Handicapped, Library of Congress. p. 88. ISBN 978-0-8444-9564-4. Archived from the original on 2014-09-08. Retrieved 2013-12-19.
  6. "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
  7. "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  8. "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
  9. "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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