Braille pattern dots-156
The Braille pattern dots-156 ( ⠱ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the upper left, and middle and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the upper left, and upper-middle and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2831, and in Braille ASCII with a colon: ":".
| Preview |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-156 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10289 | U+2831 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 177 | E2 A0 B1 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠱ | ⠱ |
| Braille ASCII | 58 | 3A |
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
Unified braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-156 is used to represent a guttural fricative or approximant, such as /h/, /ʜ/, or /ʕ/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | Û, mathematical 5, es-, -es, "est" |
|---|---|
| English Braille | Wh |
| English Contraction | which |
| German Braille | sch |
| Bharati Braille | ज्ञ / જ્ઞ / জ্ঞ / ଜ୍ଞ / ඵ / ح [2] |
| IPA Braille | /ʃ/ |
| Russian Braille | Ш |
| Slovak Braille | Š |
| Arabic Braille | ح |
| Persian Braille | ح |
| Thai Braille | ไ◌ ai |
| Luxembourgish Braille | 5 (five) |
| Romanian Braille | ș |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | sa / さ / サ [1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | yeo / ㅕ [1] |
| Mainland Chinese Braille | Sh [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | er, -i / ㄦ,ㄭ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | ju- -éng, 就 jiù |
| Nemeth Braille | not an independent sign [3] |
| Gardner Salinas Braille | 5 [4] |
| Algerian Braille | ـَ (fatḥah) [1] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-156 are Braille patterns 1567, 1568, and 15678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |  |  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1567 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1568 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-15678 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10353 | U+2871 | 10417 | U+28B1 | 10481 | U+28F1 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 177 | E2 A1 B1 | 226 162 177 | E2 A2 B1 | 226 163 177 | E2 A3 B1 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡱ | ⡱ | ⢱ | ⢱ | ⣱ | ⣱ |
| dots 1567 | dots 1568 | dots 15678 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | ℵ (aleph) | ||
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 268, 1268, 2468, and 12468 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-156, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 0156, 1567, and 01567 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |  |  |  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-268 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1268 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-2468 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-12468 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10402 | U+28A2 | 10403 | U+28A3 | 10410 | U+28AA | 10411 | U+28AB |
| UTF-8 | 226 162 162 | E2 A2 A2 | 226 162 163 | E2 A2 A3 | 226 162 170 | E2 A2 AA | 226 162 171 | E2 A2 AB |
| Numeric character reference | ⢢ | ⢢ | ⢣ | ⢣ | ⢪ | ⢪ | ⢫ | ⢫ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 268, 1268, 2468, or 12468
This listing includes kantenji using braille pattern dots-156 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- - 都
Variants and thematic compounds
- selector 1 + さ/阝 = 卩
- selector 2 + さ/阝 = 卵
- selector 4 + さ/阝 = 印
- selector 5 + さ/阝 = 巷
- selector 6 + さ/阝 = 乍
- さ/阝 + selector 1 = 陸
Compounds of 都 and ⻏
- み/耳 + さ/阝 = 耶
- て/扌 + み/耳 + さ/阝 = 揶
- 心 + み/耳 + さ/阝 = 椰
- へ/⺩ + さ/阝 = 邦
- め/目 + さ/阝 = 邪
- も/門 + さ/阝 = 邸
- ろ/十 + さ/阝 = 郁
- や/疒 + さ/阝 = 郎
- 心 + や/疒 + さ/阝 = 榔- - へ/⺩ + や/疒 + さ/阝 = 瑯
- む/車 + や/疒 + さ/阝 = 螂
- お/頁 + さ/阝 = 郡
- ま/石 + さ/阝 = 部
- く/艹 + ま/石 + さ/阝 = 蔀
- さ/阝 + ち/竹 = 郊
- さ/阝 + こ/子 = 郭
- - よ/广 + さ/阝 + こ/子 = 廓
- き/木 + さ/阝 + こ/子 = 槨
- さ/阝 + に/氵 = 郵
- ふ/女 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 娜- - て/扌 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 擲
- ね/示 + 龸 + さ/阝 = 祁
- な/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 那
- さ/阝 + 比 + ふ/女 = 邨
- さ/阝 + selector 4 + る/忄 = 邯
- さ/阝 + く/艹 + selector 4 = 邱
- さ/阝 + ぬ/力 + 囗 = 邵
- さ/阝 + 氷/氵 + う/宀/#3 = 郛
- さ/阝 + れ/口 + へ/⺩ = 郢
- さ/阝 + た/⽥ + selector 1 = 郤
- さ/阝 + 宿 + け/犬 = 鄂
- さ/阝 + 宿 + も/門 = 鄒- - さ/阝 + 宿 + 囗 = 鄙
- さ/阝 + 宿 + て/扌 = 鄭
- さ/阝 + れ/口 + れ/口 = 鄲
Compounds of 卩
- - よ/广 + さ/阝 = 厄
- て/扌 + よ/广 + さ/阝 = 扼- - む/車 + よ/广 + さ/阝 = 軛
- - さ/阝 + よ/广 + さ/阝 = 阨
- - さ/阝 + 囗 = 叩
- り/分 + さ/阝 = 命
- て/扌 + り/分 + さ/阝 = 掵
- - く/艹 + さ/阝 = 危
- ⺼ + く/艹 + さ/阝 = 脆
- え/訁 + く/艹 + さ/阝 = 詭- - み/耳 + く/艹 + さ/阝 = 跪
- せ/食 + く/艹 + さ/阝 = 鮠
- す/発 + さ/阝 = 即
- ち/竹 + さ/阝 = 節
- れ/口 + す/発 + さ/阝 = 喞
- つ/土 + さ/阝 = 却
- - ⺼ + さ/阝 = 脚
- ん/止 + さ/阝 = 卸
- ゆ/彳 + さ/阝 = 御
- ね/示 + ゆ/彳 + さ/阝 = 禦
- れ/口 + ん/止 + さ/阝 = 啣
- - て/扌 + さ/阝 = 抑
- さ/阝 + 心 = 怨
- け/犬 + さ/阝 = 巻
- 囗 + さ/阝 = 圏
- 囗 + 囗 + さ/阝 = 圈
- け/犬 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 卷
- - な/亻 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 倦
- る/忄 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 惓- - て/扌 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 捲
- い/糹/#2 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 綣- - む/車 + け/犬 + さ/阝 = 蜷
- - よ/广 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 卮
- さ/阝 + 宿 + た/⽥ = 卻
- さ/阝 + ほ/方 + selector 1 = 夘
- き/木 + ち/竹 + さ/阝 = 櫛
- に/氵 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 氾- - ち/竹 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 笵
- - く/艹 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 范
- さ/阝 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鴛
Compounds of 卵
- - さ/阝 + う/宀/#3 = 卯
- - 心 + さ/阝 = 柳
- 日 + さ/阝 + う/宀/#3 = 昴- - 心 + さ/阝 + う/宀/#3 = 茆
- - な/亻 + さ/阝 = 仰
- ひ/辶 + さ/阝 = 迎
- う/宀/#3 + selector 2 + さ/阝 = 孵- - さ/阝 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 卿
- - 日 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 昂
- - み/耳 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 聊
- か/金 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 鉚
Compounds of 巷
- - に/氵 + さ/阝 = 港
Compounds of 乍
- 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 作
- ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 筰
- 宿 + さ/阝 = 搾- - 日 + さ/阝 = 昨
- - え/訁 + さ/阝 = 詐
- - せ/食 + さ/阝 = 酢
- る/忄 + selector 6 + さ/阝 = 怎- - れ/口 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 咋
- - 心 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 柞
- - 火 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 炸
- - ね/示 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 祚
- - う/宀/#3 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 窄
- - ⺼ + 宿 + さ/阝 = 胙
- - せ/食 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 鮓
Compounds of 陸 and ⻖
- - さ/阝 + ふ/女 = 阜
- - つ/土 + さ/阝 + ふ/女 = 埠
- そ/馬 + さ/阝 = 隊- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 = 際
- さ/阝 + よ/广 = 薩
- さ/阝 + ん/止 = 阪
- さ/阝 + ほ/方 = 防
- さ/阝 + そ/馬 = 阻
- さ/阝 + か/金 = 阿
- - ふ/女 + さ/阝 + か/金 = 婀
- - や/疒 + さ/阝 + か/金 = 痾
- さ/阝 + し/巿 = 附
- さ/阝 + い/糹/#2 = 降
- さ/阝 + や/疒 = 限
- さ/阝 + つ/土 = 陛
- さ/阝 + 宿 = 院
- さ/阝 + む/車 = 陣- - さ/阝 + も/門 = 除
- さ/阝 + ぬ/力 = 陥
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + ぬ/力 = 陷
- さ/阝 + ま/石 = 陪
- さ/阝 + ゑ/訁 = 陰
- - く/艹 + さ/阝 + ゑ/訁 = 蔭
- さ/阝 + ひ/辶 = 陳
- さ/阝 + す/発 = 陵
- さ/阝 + と/戸 = 陶
- さ/阝 + り/分 = 険
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + り/分 = 險
- さ/阝 + 数 = 陽
- さ/阝 + く/艹 = 隅- - さ/阝 + せ/食 = 隆
- - や/疒 + さ/阝 + せ/食 = 嶐
- - う/宀/#3 + さ/阝 + せ/食 = 窿
- - さ/阝 + た/⽥ = 隈
- さ/阝 + 日 = 階
- さ/阝 + ら/月 = 随
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + ら/月 = 隨
- - き/木 + さ/阝 + ら/月 = 橢
- - さ/阝 + れ/口 = 隔
- さ/阝 + ⺼ = 隘
- さ/阝 + ろ/十 = 障- - さ/阝 + る/忄 = 隠
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + る/忄 = 隱
- さ/阝 + の/禾 = 隣
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + の/禾 = 鄰
- さ/阝 + 数 + せ/食 = 阡
- さ/阝 + selector 1 + 宿 = 阮- - さ/阝 + 宿 + ん/止 = 阯
- - さ/阝 + 宿 + ひ/辶 = 陀
- - さ/阝 + selector 4 + ひ/辶 = 陂
- - さ/阝 + 数 + へ/⺩ = 陋
- さ/阝 + 数 + め/目 = 陌
- さ/阝 + ろ/十 + ら/月 = 陏
- さ/阝 + 宿 + な/亻 = 陜- - さ/阝 + 龸 + な/亻 = 陝
- さ/阝 + 日 + く/艹 = 陞- - さ/阝 + ん/止 + そ/馬 = 陟
- さ/阝 + へ/⺩ + し/巿 = 陦- - さ/阝 + み/耳 + ゑ/訁 = 陬
- - さ/阝 + 宿 + に/氵 = 陲
- - さ/阝 + 宿 + ら/月 = 隋
- - さ/阝 + 日 + へ/⺩ = 隍
- さ/阝 + を/貝 + れ/口 = 隕
- さ/阝 + お/頁 + に/氵 = 隗- - さ/阝 + 比 + そ/馬 = 隙
- - さ/阝 + selector 2 + そ/馬 = 隧
- - さ/阝 + 宿 + い/糹/#2 = 隰
- - さ/阝 + 宿 + そ/馬 = 隲
- - さ/阝 + ま/石 + 心 = 隴
Other compounds
- た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 卑
- - な/亻 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 俾
- - ふ/女 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 婢
- - や/疒 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 痺
- - め/目 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 睥
- - 心 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 稗
- - ね/示 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 裨
- - か/金 + た/⽥ + さ/阝 = 髀
- - れ/口 + さ/阝 = 叫
- - ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 妻
- - き/木 + さ/阝 = 棲
- さ/阝 + 氷/氵 = 凄
- る/忄 + ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 悽- - に/氵 + ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 淒
- - く/艹 + ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 萋
- - ね/示 + ふ/女 + さ/阝 = 褄
- - ね/示 + さ/阝 = 祭
- - う/宀/#3 + さ/阝 = 察
- く/艹 + ね/示 + さ/阝 = 蔡
- 龸 + さ/阝 = 斎
- - 龸 + 龸 + さ/阝 = 齋
- を/貝 + 龸 + さ/阝 = 齎
- さ/阝 + 龸 = 斉
- さ/阝 + ね/示 = 剤
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + ね/示 = 劑
- - 氷/氵 + さ/阝 = 済
- - 氷/氵 + 氷/氵 + さ/阝 = 濟
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 齊
- - な/亻 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 儕
- - て/扌 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 擠
- - 心 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 薺
- - み/耳 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 躋
- - ち/竹 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 霽
- - さ/阝 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 齊
- さ/阝 + 龸 + 火 = 韲
- - い/糹/#2 + さ/阝 + 龸 = 緕
- - 火 + さ/阝 = 燦
- - い/糹/#2 + さ/阝 = 糾
- は/辶 + さ/阝 = 遷
- と/戸 + は/辶 + さ/阝 = 韆
- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 僊
- の/禾 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 粲- - い/糹/#2 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 纃
- - は/辶 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 赳
- - さ/阝 + selector 4 + 火 = 齏
Notes
- "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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