Braille pattern dots-46
The Braille pattern dots-46 ( ⠨ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the top and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the top and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2828, and in Braille ASCII with a period: "." .
| Preview |  | |
|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-46 | |
| Encodings | decimal | hex |
| Unicode | 10280 | U+2828 |
| UTF-8 | 226 160 168 | E2 A0 A8 |
| Numeric character reference | ⠨ | ⠨ |
| Braille ASCII | 46 | 2E |
| ⠀ | ⠁ | ⠃ | ⠉ | ⠙ | ⠑ | ⠋ | ⠛ | ⠓ | ⠊ | ⠚ | ⠈ | ⠘ |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ⠄ | ⠅ | ⠇ | ⠍ | ⠝ | ⠕ | ⠏ | ⠟ | ⠗ | ⠎ | ⠞ | ⠌ | ⠜ |
| ⠤ | ⠥ | ⠧ | ⠭ | ⠽ | ⠵ | ⠯ | ⠿ | ⠷ | ⠮ | ⠾ | ⠬ | ⠼ |
| ⠠ | ⠡ | ⠣ | ⠩ | ⠹ | ⠱ | ⠫ | ⠻ | ⠳ | ⠪ | ⠺ | ⠨ | ⠸ |
| ⠀ | ⠂ | ⠆ | ⠒ | ⠲ | ⠢ | ⠖ | ⠶ | ⠦ | ⠔ | ⠴ | ⠐ | ⠰ |
Unified Braille
In unified international braille, the braille pattern dots-46 is used to represent an unvoiced dorsal plosive, such as /k/ or /q/ when multiple letters correspond to these values, and is otherwise assigned as needed.[1]
Table of unified braille values
| French Braille | Capital sign, eur |
|---|---|
| English Braille | . (decimal point only), emphasis formatting sign |
| German Braille | $ (dollar sign), ck |
| Bharati Braille | ख / ਖ / ખ / খ / ଖ / ఖ / ಖ / ഖ / ඛ / کھ [2] |
| Icelandic Braille | % (percent sign) |
| IPA Braille | Greek letter fricatives modifier |
| Russian Braille | Capital sign |
| Slovak Braille | Ĺ |
| Arabic Braille | إ |
Other braille
| Japanese Braille | yōon + handakuten[1] |
|---|---|
| Korean Braille | j / ㅈ [1] |
| Taiwanese Braille | yang, -iang / ㄧㄤ |
| Two-Cell Chinese Braille | Proper name sign |
| Nemeth Braille | decimal point, inner √, italic format, Greek letter sign [3] |
Plus dots 7 and 8
Related to Braille pattern dots-46 are Braille patterns 467, 468, and 4678, which are used in 8-dot braille systems, such as Gardner-Salinas and Luxembourgish Braille.
| Preview |  |  |  | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-467 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-468 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-4678 | |||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10344 | U+2868 | 10408 | U+28A8 | 10472 | U+28E8 |
| UTF-8 | 226 161 168 | E2 A1 A8 | 226 162 168 | E2 A2 A8 | 226 163 168 | E2 A3 A8 |
| Numeric character reference | ⡨ | ⡨ | ⢨ | ⢨ | ⣨ | ⣨ |
| dots 467 | dots 468 | dots 4678 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gardner Salinas Braille[4] | italic indicator | roman type indicator | |
Related 8-dot kantenji patterns
In the Japanese kantenji braille, the standard 8-dot Braille patterns 58, 158, 458, and 1458 are the patterns related to Braille pattern dots-46, since the two additional dots of kantenji patterns 046, 467, and 0467 are placed above the base 6-dot cell, instead of below, as in standard 8-dot braille.
| Preview |  |  |  |  | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unicode name | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-58 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-158 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-458 | BRAILLE PATTERN DOTS-1458 | ||||
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 10384 | U+2890 | 10385 | U+2891 | 10392 | U+2898 | 10393 | U+2899 |
| UTF-8 | 226 162 144 | E2 A2 90 | 226 162 145 | E2 A2 91 | 226 162 152 | E2 A2 98 | 226 162 153 | E2 A2 99 |
| Numeric character reference | ⢐ | ⢐ | ⢑ | ⢑ | ⢘ | ⢘ | ⢙ | ⢙ |
Kantenji using braille patterns 58, 158, 458, or 1458
This listing includes kantenji using Braille pattern dots-46 for all 6349 kanji found in JIS C 6226-1978.
- - 仁
Variants and thematic compounds
- selector 3 + 仁/亻 = 尢
- selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 司
- selector 4 + selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 旡
- selector 5 + 仁/亻 = 爰
- selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 尤
- selector 6 + selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 无
- 仁/亻 + selector 6 = 像
Compounds of 仁 and 亻
- お/頁 + 仁/亻 = 仇
- 囗 + 仁/亻 = 内
- ゐ/幺 + 仁/亻 = 納
- れ/口 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 吶
- ⺼ + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 肭
- む/車 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 蚋
- ね/示 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 衲
- え/訁 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 訥
- と/戸 + 囗 + 仁/亻 = 靹
- 仁/亻 + よ/广 = 仄
- 日 + 仁/亻 + よ/广 = 昃
- 仁/亻 + め/目 = 仏
- - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 + め/目 = 佛
- 仁/亻 + こ/子 = 仔
- 仁/亻 + 囗 = 代
- つ/土 + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 垈
- や/疒 + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 岱
- へ/⺩ + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 玳
- し/巿 + 仁/亻 + 囗 = 黛
- 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 任
- ふ/女 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 姙
- る/忄 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 恁
- 心 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 荏- - ね/示 + 仁/亻 + に/氵 = 袵
- 仁/亻 + 日 = 伯- - れ/口 + 仁/亻 = 吏
- - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 = 使
- 仁/亻 + な/亻 = 便
- - と/戸 + 仁/亻 + な/亻 = 鞭
- 仁/亻 + は/辶 = 伴
- 仁/亻 + し/巿 = 伸
- 仁/亻 + れ/口 = 伽
- 仁/亻 + ゐ/幺 = 佐
- 仁/亻 + ひ/辶 = 佗
- 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 作
- ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + さ/阝 = 筰
- 仁/亻 + つ/土 = 佳
- 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 侯
- け/犬 + 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 猴- - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + や/疒 = 篌
- 仁/亻 + ゑ/訁 = 侵
- 仁/亻 + み/耳 = 侶
- 仁/亻 + ね/示 = 俵
- 仁/亻 + 心 = 俺
- 仁/亻 + ま/石 = 倍
- 仁/亻 + ほ/方 = 倣
- 仁/亻 + り/分 = 倹
- - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 + り/分 = 儉
- 仁/亻 + へ/⺩ = 偏
- 仁/亻 + て/扌 = 停
- 仁/亻 + る/忄 = 偲
- 仁/亻 + ぬ/力 = 側
- 仁/亻 + と/戸 = 偵
- 仁/亻 + 火 = 偽
- - 仁/亻 + 仁/亻 + 火 = 僞
- 仁/亻 + け/犬 = 傑
- 仁/亻 + い/糹/#2 = 催- - 仁/亻 + 数 = 傷
- 仁/亻 + き/木 = 僅
- 仁/亻 + の/禾 = 僑
- 仁/亻 + そ/馬 = 僧- - 仁/亻 + を/貝 = 償
- 仁/亻 + え/訁 = 儲
- 仁/亻 + 比 = 化
- - え/訁 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 訛
- - と/戸 + 仁/亻 + 比 = 靴
- 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 巫
- よ/广 + 仁/亻 = 坐
- て/扌 + よ/广 + 仁/亻 = 挫
- - れ/口 + 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 噬
- - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 筮
- - え/訁 + 仁/亻 + ふ/女 = 誣
- 仁/亻 + 氷/氵 = 攸
- 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 悠- - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 筱
- い/糹/#2 + 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 絛- - ⺼ + 仁/亻 + ゆ/彳 = 脩
- な/亻 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 从
- 仁/亻 + や/疒 + selector 1 = 仙
- 仁/亻 + selector 1 + ぬ/力 = 仭
- 仁/亻 + お/頁 + ろ/十 = 伜- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + て/扌 = 佇
- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + ふ/女 = 佞
- 仁/亻 + ほ/方 + ふ/女 = 侫- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + つ/土 = 俑
- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + 氷/氵 = 傚
- 仁/亻 + も/門 + selector 3 = 傴- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + さ/阝 = 僊
- 仁/亻 + 日 + け/犬 = 僭
- 仁/亻 + ふ/女 + 火 = 儘
- 仁/亻 + 龸 + 龸 = 凭
- 仁/亻 + め/目 + 宿 = 覡
Compounds of 司 and 旡
- - な/亻 + 仁/亻 = 伺
- - へ/⺩ + 仁/亻 = 嗣
- - や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 既
- - る/忄 + 仁/亻 = 慨
- き/木 + 仁/亻 = 概- - よ/广 + や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 廐
- - 日 + や/疒 + 仁/亻 = 曁
- - ね/示 + 仁/亻 = 祠
- め/目 + 仁/亻 = 覗- - え/訁 + 仁/亻 = 詞
- せ/食 + 仁/亻 = 飼- - ち/竹 + selector 4 + 仁/亻 = 笥
- - よ/广 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 厩
- 氷/氵 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 漑
Compounds of 爰
- - ふ/女 + 仁/亻 = 媛
- - て/扌 + 仁/亻 = 援
- - 日 + 仁/亻 = 暖
- - い/糹/#2 + 仁/亻 = 緩
- に/氵 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 湲
- 火 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 煖
Compounds of 尤 and 无
- 龸 + 仁/亻 = 就
- み/耳 + 仁/亻 = 蹴
- 仁/亻 + せ/食 = 鷲
- の/禾 + 仁/亻 = 稽- - ⺼ + selector 6 + 仁/亻 = 肬
- - け/犬 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 犹
- - や/疒 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 疣
Other compounds
- - 氷/氵 + 仁/亻 = 冶
- - け/犬 + 仁/亻 = 奈
- て/扌 + け/犬 + 仁/亻 = 捺
- - ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 脊
- や/疒 + ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 瘠- - み/耳 + ⺼ + 仁/亻 = 蹐
- - ち/竹 + 仁/亻 = 霊
- ち/竹 + ち/竹 + 仁/亻 = 靈
- - 仁/亻 + ん/止 = 企
- - と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 尼
- - に/氵 + 仁/亻 = 泥
- る/忄 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 怩- - 日 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 昵
- - め/目 + と/戸 + 仁/亻 = 眤
- - 仁/亻 + 宿 = 介
- - 心 + 仁/亻 = 芥
- り/分 + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 个- - な/亻 + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 价
- た/⽥ + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 畍- - や/疒 + 仁/亻 + 宿 = 疥
- - 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 令
- 仁/亻 + お/頁 = 領- - な/亻 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 伶
- - 囗 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 囹
- - る/忄 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 怜
- そ/馬 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 羚- - み/耳 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 聆
- - 心 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 苓
- - む/車 + 仁/亻 + ろ/十 = 蛉
- - と/戸 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 丱
- - て/扌 + 宿 + 仁/亻 = 托
- - 仁/亻 + 宿 + せ/食 = 鶺
Notes
- "World Braille Usage". UNESCO. Retrieved 2012-04-19..
- "Introduction to Bharati Braille". Archived from the original on 5 April 2013. Retrieved 25 April 2013.
- "Nemeth Braille (Mathematics Braille)". Archived from the original on 2012-04-21. Retrieved 2012-04-25.
- "Index of Topics in Braille Section". Oregon State University Science Access Project Braille topics. Archived from the original on 2012-04-20. Retrieved 2012-04-29.
- "ロービジョン相談と光学". Retrieved 31 January 2014.
- "盲人と文字 -漢点字の世界". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字". Retrieved 27 December 2013.
- "漢点字入門" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 31 December 2013. Retrieved 30 December 2013.
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