Centanafadine
Centanafadine (INN) (former developmental code name EB-1020) is a serotonin-norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitor (SNDRI) that began its development with Euthymics Bioscience after they acquired DOV Pharmaceutical. It was developed as a treatment for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and inhibits the reuptake of norepinephrine, dopamine, and serotonin with a ratio of 1:6:14, respectively.[1][2][3][4] In 2011, Euthymics Bioscience spun off its development of centanafadine to a new company called Neurovance.[5][6] In March 2017, Otsuka Pharmaceutical acquired Neurovance and the rights to centanafadine.[7] As of January 2018, Otsuka's pipeline indicates it is in Phase II and III clinical trials for a number of different applications to medical conditions.[8][9][10]
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Formula | C15H15N |
Molar mass | 209.292 g·mol−1 |
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Site | IC50 (nM) | Action | Ref |
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SERTTooltip Serotonin transporter | 83 nM | Blocker | [1] |
NETTooltip Norepinephrine transporter | 6 nM | Blocker | [1] |
DATTooltip Dopamine transporter | 38 nM | Blocker | [1] |
References
- "Neurovance's EB-1020 SR for Adult ADHD Shows Stimulant-Like Efficacy and Good Tolerability in Phase 2a Trial" (PDF). Neurovance. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- "3-Neurotransmitters, 1-Molecule: Optimized Ratios". Neurovance.
- "EB-1020, a Non-Stimulant Norepinephrine and Dopamine - Preferring Reuptake Inhibitor for the Treatment of Adult ADHD" (PDF). Neurovance.
- Bymaster FP, Golembiowska K, Kowalska M, Choi YK, Tarazi FI (June 2012). "Pharmacological characterization of the norepinephrine and dopamine reuptake inhibitor EB-1020: implications for treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder". Synapse. 66 (6): 522–32. doi:10.1002/syn.21538. PMID 22298359. S2CID 38850652.
- "Euthymics". Ethismos Research Inc. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- "EUTHYMICS BIOSCIENCE, INC. PRESENTS DATA THAT SUPPORT ADVANCING EB-1020 INTO CLINICAL TRIALS FOR ADULT ADHD" (PDF). Neurovance. December 7, 2011. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- "Otsuka Pharmaceutical to Acquire Neurovance, Inc". Otsuka. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- "Otsuka U.S. Research & Development Programs". Otsuka U.S. Otsuka. Retrieved 14 January 2018.
- Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc. (2021-09-17). "A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group Trial Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Centanafadine Sustained-release Tablets in Adults With Attention-deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder".
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(help) - Gunduz-Bruce, Handan (2018-09-26). "SAGE-217 in major depressive disorder: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, Phase 2 placebo-controlled trial". dx.doi.org. Retrieved 2023-06-26.