Hallandale Beach, Florida

Hallandale Beach (formerly known simply as Hallandale) is a city in southern Broward County, Florida, United States. The city is named after Luther Halland, the son of a Swedish worker for Henry Flagler's Florida East Coast Railroad.[3] It's also part of the Miami metropolitan area of South Florida. As of the 2020 census, the population was 41,217.

Hallandale Beach
Sunset at Hallandale Beach
Sunset at Hallandale Beach
Motto: 
"Progress. Innovation. Opportunity."[1] "City of Choice"[2]
Location of Hallandale Beach, in Broward County, Florida
Location of Hallandale Beach, in Broward County, Florida
Coordinates: 25°59′12″N 80°8′46″W
Country United States of America
State Florida
CountyBroward
Settled (Halland Settlement)c. 1895[3]
Incorporated (Town of Hallandale)May 11, 1927[4]
Incorporated (City of Hallandale)August 27, 1947[4]
Incorporated (City of Hallandale Beach)August 27, 1999[4]
Government
  TypeCommission-Manager
  MayorJoy F. Cooper
  Vice MayorAnabelle Lima-Taub
  CommissionersJoy D. Adams,
Michele Lazarow, and
Mike Butler
  City ManagerDr. Jeremy Earle
  City ClerkJenorgen M. Guillen
Area
  City4.61 sq mi (11.95 km2)
  Land4.21 sq mi (10.91 km2)
  Water0.40 sq mi (1.04 km2)  7.47%
Elevation
6 ft (2 m)
Population
 (2020)
  City41,217
  Density9,785.61/sq mi (3,778.14/km2)
  Metro
5,564,635
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
ZIP code
33009
Area code(s)754, 954
FIPS code12-28452[6]
GNIS feature ID0283628[7]
Websitehttp://www.hallandalebeach.org/

The city is known as the home of Gulfstream Park (horse racing and casino) and Mardi Gras Casino, a greyhound racing track which hosts the World Classic. The area surrounding those two major places created a sizable downtown financial district, with offices for a number of banks and brokerage houses, plus many restaurants.

History

View from Hallandale Beach Apartments (Jan 2019)
View from Hallandale Beach Apartments (Jan 2019)

Hallandale Beach, like most of Broward County, had no permanent European-descended population until the end of the 19th century. Seminole Indians, in settlements that lay inland of the Atlantic shore, hunted in the area and gathered coontie roots to produce arrowroot starch. The northern edge of Hallandale Beach (along Pembroke Road) still features noticeable hammocks, points elevated above sea level in the distant past.

Railroad magnate Henry Flagler, owner of the Florida East Coast Railway, recruited Luther Halland, a brother-in-law of Flagler's agents, to found a settlement south of the community of Dania. Halland and Swedish immigrant Olaf Zetterlund touted the frost-free climate and cheap land of the settlement (then named Halland, later changed to Hallandale). Halland constructed a small trading post and became the first postmaster of the small community.

By 1900, the community had slowly grown to a dozen families—seven of Swedish, three of English, and two of African American descent. In 1904 the first school was built, and the first church followed two years later. Hallandale was primarily a farming community; the beach was undeveloped and used by the residents only for recreational purposes.

Hallandale was incorporated on 11 May 1927, the eighth municipality in Broward County. By that time, a thriving community of 1,500 residents, with electricity and street lights, was in place. In 1947, Hallandale was reincorporated as the City of Hallandale, allowing it to expand its borders through annexation of nearby unincorporated land lying adjacent to the Atlantic shore. On August 27, 1999, the city officially changed its name to Hallandale Beach.[3]

Hurricane Katrina first made landfall between Hallandale Beach and Aventura, Florida.

Hurricane Irma was originally expected to go right through Hallandale Beach, instead making landfall in Key West, and once again in Naples.

Geography

Hallandale Beach is located at 25°59′12″N 80°08′46″W.[8] According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area 4.55 square miles (12 km2). 4.21 square miles (11 km2) of it is land and .34 square miles (1 km2) of it (7.47%) is water.

Hollywood is located north of Hallandale Beach, Aventura in Miami-Dade County is south of the city, the Atlantic Ocean is to the east, and Pembroke Park is to the west.

Although it appears from a map that a small portion of the Golden Isles neighborhood extends into Miami-Dade County, this land was actually transferred to Broward County, and annexed to Hallandale Beach in 1978.[9]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
19301,012
19401,82780.5%
19503,886112.7%
196010,483169.8%
197023,849127.5%
198036,51753.1%
199030,996−15.1%
200034,28210.6%
201037,1138.3%
202041,21711.1%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]

2020 census

Hallandale Beach racial composition
(Hispanics excluded from racial categories)
(NH = Non-Hispanic)[11]
Race Number Percentage
White (NH) 16,789 40.73%
Black or African American (NH) 6,549 15.89%
Native American or Alaska Native (NH) 32 0.08%
Asian (NH) 740 1.80%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian (NH) 12 0.03%
Some other race (NH) 333 0.81%
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) 1,096 2.66%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 15,666 38.01%
Total 41,217

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 41,217 people, 18,001 households, and 9,135 families residing in the city.[12]

2010 census

Hallandale Beach Demographics
2010 CensusHallandale BeachBroward CountyFlorida
Total population37,1131,748,06618,801,310
Population, percent change, 2000 to 2010+8.3%+7.7%+17.6%
Population density8,804.3/sq mi1,444.9/sq mi350.6/sq mi
White or Caucasian (including White Hispanic)73.7%63.1%75.0%
(Non-Hispanic White or Caucasian)52.5%43.5%57.9%
Black or African-American18.7%26.7%16.0%
Hispanic or Latino (of any race)13.7%25.1%22.5%
Asian1.4%3.2%2.4%
Native American or Native Alaskan0.2%0.3%0.4%
Pacific Islander or Native Hawaiian0.0%0.1%0.1%
Two or more races (Multiracial)2.6%2.9%2.5%
Some Other Race3.4%3.7%3.6%

As of 2012, excluding the Canadian and Hispanic and Latino population, 8.2% of the residents were of West Indian or Caribbean ancestry, 5.3% were American, 5.2% were Russian, 3.4% German, 2.8% Irish, and 2.7% of the populace shared Polish ancestry.[13]

As of the 2010 United States census, there were 37,113 people, 17,616 households, and 8,770 families residing in the city.[14]

2000 census

As of 2000, there were 18,051 households, out of which 12.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.8% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 51.8% were non-families. 45.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 25.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 1.88 and the average family size was 2.60.

In 2000, in the city, the population was spread out, with 13.2% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 22.9% from 25 to 44, 22.8% from 45 to 64, and 35.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53 years. For every 100 females, there were 85.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.6 males.

In 2000, the median income for a household in the city was $28,266, and the median income for a family was $37,171. Males had a median income of $31,287 versus $24,882 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,464. About 13.1% of families and 16.8% of the population were below the poverty line, including 26.4% of those under age 18 and 13.0% of those age 65 or over.

As of the year 2000, English was spoken as a first language by 59.66% of the population, while Spanish was spoken by 19.50% of the populace. In this "southernmost Canadian city" French was spoken by 5.23% of the population, most of them French Canadians. Other languages spoken at home were Romanian at 2.71%, Italian at 1.96%, French Creole at 1.80%, Yiddish 1.70%, Russian 1.32%, German 1.27%, Hungarian at 1.17%, Polish at 0.85%, Hebrew at 0.77%, and Portuguese, spoken by 0.72% of all residents.[15]

Public schools

Hallandale Beach's public schools are part of Broward County Public Schools.[16]

In almost all areas, elementary and middle school students are zoned for Gulfstream Academy of Hallandale Beach K–8.[17] A portion of the city is zoned to Colbert Elementary School and McNicol Middle School.[18][19] In all areas, high school students are zoned for Hallandale High School.[20] Private academies eschewing the public system are present in the area.

Media

Hallandale Beach is a part of the Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood media market, which is the 12th largest radio market[21] and the 17th largest television market[22] in the United States. Its primary daily newspapers are the South Florida-Sun Sentinel and The Miami Herald, and their Spanish-language counterparts El Sentinel and El Nuevo Herald. The Broward-Palm Beach New Times, an alternative weekly, is widely available around the city. Hallandale Beach has its own newspaper, The South Florida Sun-Times which is published weekly.

Public transportation

Hallandale Beach is served by several bus routes operated by Broward County Transit.[23]

A free community minibus service, operated by the city of Hallandale Beach, also operates on four routes within the city limits and neighboring areas of Hollywood and Aventura.[24]

Notable people

See also

References

  1. "Hallandale Beach Website". Hallandale Beach (Website as of January 19, 2019) via Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on January 19, 2019. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  2. "Hallandale Beach, Florida Website". Hallandale Beach, Florida (Website, motto: August 8, 2003-April 4, 2013) via Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on April 4, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  3. "Hallandale Beach, Florida: About Us". Hallandale Beach, Florida: About Us (Website, motto: July 24, 2011-April 23, 2016) via Wayback Machine. Archived from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved March 2, 2019.
  4. "Broward-by-the-Numbers (pages 3-5)" (PDF). www.broward.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 10, 2015. Retrieved July 5, 2015.
  5. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 31, 2021.
  6. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  7. "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  8. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  9. Act No. 119 of 1978.
  10. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  11. "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved February 11, 2022.
  12. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Hallandale Beach city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  13. "Hallandale Beach, Florida". city-data.com. Retrieved July 5, 2015.
  14. "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Hallandale Beach city, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
  15. "MLA Data Center results for Hallandale Beach, FL". Modern Language Association. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  16. "Zoning Map." Hallandale Beach. Retrieved on September 23, 2018.
  17. "Gulfstream Academy of Hallandale Beach." Broward County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 23, 2018.
  18. "Colbert." Broward County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 23, 2018.
  19. "McNicol." Broward County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 23, 2018.
  20. "Hallandale High." Broward County Public Schools. Retrieved on September 23, 2018.
  21. "Top 50 Radio Markets Ranked By Metro 12+ Population, Spring 2005". Northwestern University Media Management Center. Archived from the original on August 7, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  22. "Top 50 TV markets ranked by households". Northwestern University Media Management Center. Archived from the original on August 7, 2007. Retrieved September 23, 2007.
  23. "Broward County Transit Map" (PDF).
  24. "Hallandale Beach-Community Bus Service".
  25. Hirschman, Bill (September 18, 2018). "Iris Acker, star of South Florida stage and television, has died". Sun-Sentinel. Archived from the original on October 21, 2018. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  26. Stewart Hoffman Appleby, Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Accessed August 30, 2007.
  27. West, Nigel (May 21, 2015). Historical Dictionary of International Intelligence. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. p. 64. ISBN 9781442249578. Retrieved November 29, 2021.
  28. Lubasch, Arnold H. "Provenzano Is Convicted in Hotel‐Loan Kickback Case; Another Indictment Still Pending; Kickback or Interest Rate?; Jury Sequestered Throughout", The New York Times, March 26, 1978. Accessed January 13, 2020. "Mr. Provenzano served a prison Sentence and was barred from union office for five years because of a 1963 conviction for extortion. He lives in Clifton. N.J., and Hallandale, Fla."
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