Ranana
Ranana is a settlement 60 kilometres (37 mi) up the Whanganui River from Whanganui, New Zealand.
![](../I/Ruaka_Hall%252C_Ranana.jpg.webp)
Originally known as Kauika, it grew after 1848 as local Māori moved out of fortified pā settlements in peacetime.[1] It was renamed by the missionary Richard Taylor in 1856 for Rānana, a Māori transliteration of London.[2] The town's Catholic church, built in the 1880s for the hapū Ngāti Ruakā of the iwi Te Āti Haunui-a-Pāpārangi, is still in use.[2][3] Nearby is Moutoa Island, site of a famous battle in 1864.[4]
Ngāti Ruakā and Ngāti Hine Korako have two traditional meeting grounds in Ranana: the Rānana or Ruakā Marae and Te Morehu meeting house, and Te Pou o Rongo Marae and Tūmanako meeting house.[5][6]
Education
Te Wainui a Rua is a co-educational state primary school for Year 1 to 8 students,[7] with a roll of 36 as of April 2023.[8]
References
- Walton, A. (1994). "Settlement Patterns in the Whanganui River Valley, 1839–1864" (PDF). New Zealand Journal of Archaeology. 16: 123–168.
- Beaglehole, Diana (20 March 2014). "Whanganui places: River Settlements". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- "Rānana (Ruakā)". Māori Maps. Retrieved 5 December 2015.
- "Moutoa Island - War in Whanganui". New Zealand History. Ministry for Culture and Heritage. 25 June 2014. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
- "Te Kāhui Māngai directory". tkm.govt.nz. Te Puni Kōkiri.
- "Māori Maps". maorimaps.com. Te Potiki National Trust.
- "Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
- "Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.