Shipbuilding in Russia

Shipbuilding is a developed industry in Russia. The main short-term plan of the industry is the Complex Program to Advance Production of the Shipbuilding Industry on the Market between 2008 and 2015, which was approved by the Russian Government in October 2006. It envisages the establishment of a scientific center at the Krylov Institute, two engineering centers and three shipbuilding centers, the Western, Northern and Far Eastern Centers.

Almaz Shipbuilding Company plant in Saint Petersburg
Severnaya Verf in Saint Petersburg

The main long-term plan is the "Strategy for developing the shipbuilding industry until 2020 and the future perspective".

Shipyards

Western region (center in St. Petersburg)
Name Location Year of foundation Types of vessels
33-rd factory ships repairBaltiysk1889ship repair
Vyborg ShipyardVyborg1948trial of high complexity, drilling platforms for the development of offshore marine, ships small and medium tonnage
Baltic Shipyard "Yantar"Kaliningrad1945combat and civilian vessels
Factory "Krasnoye Sormovo"Nizhny Novgorod1849court civil fleet. hardware modules for shelf development, rescue submersibles
Almaz Shipbuilding CompanySaint Petersburg1933Ships and hovercraft, patrol boats, special purpose ships, sailing and motor yachts, speedboats
Admiralty ShipyardSaint Petersburg1704submarines, cargo ships, boats
Baltic ShipyardSaint Petersburg1856warships, heavy civilian ships for transportation of various goods, icebreakers (with nuclear power plants and diesel)
Proletarsky zavod (Proletarian factory)Saint Petersburg1826marine equipment
Sredne-Nevskiy ShipyardPontoon village, Kolpinsky District, Saint Petersburg1912missile boats (corvettes), mine countermeasures ships, patrol ships, work and passenger ships
Severnaya VerfSaint Petersburg1912frigates, corvettes, cargo ships, supply vessels offshore drilling platforms, repair
Kronstadt Naval Plant & Novoadmiralty Verf' STX (planned construction)Kronstadt1858ship repair (Novoadmiralty STX = military up to high dwt (150 k ton ?) icebreakers and oil gas related)
"Pella" shipyardSaint Petersburg1950Pella holdingtugs, pilot boats, boats, other vessels
Svetlyy enterprise "ERA"Svetly, Kaliningrad Oblast1969electrical work on ships, repair, installation, commissioning and testing of the ship's electrical and power distribution equipment manufacturer
Kriushinsky ShipyardKriushi village, Novoulyanovsk1975shipbuilding and ship repair
Plant "Nizhny Novgorod ship"Bor, Nizhny Novgorod Oblast1911ships and auxiliary fleet
Moscow shipbuilding and ship repair facilityMoscow1933yachts, river passenger ships, marker vessels, boats

Northern Region (center in Severodvinsk)
Name Location Year of foundation Types of vessels
Arkhangelsk branch "176th factory ship repair"Arkhangelsk1949ship repair
35th factory ship repairMurmansk1938comprehensive repairs ships of the Navy
82nd factory ship repairMurmansk1947repairing of ships (including submarines and icebreakers with nuclear power plant)
Base fleet maintenanceMurmansk1959ship repair
10th Order of the Red Banner of Labour factory ship repairPolyarny, Murmansk Oblast1935ship repair
Ship Repair Centre "Zvyozdochka"Severodvinsk1946repair, modernization and refurbishment of nuclear submarines, dismantlement of nuclear submarines, manufacture of propellers, construction of civil vessels
Production association "Sevmash"Severodvinsk1939nuclear submarines, tugs, cargo ships
Shipyard "Nerpa"Snezhnogorsk, Murmansk Oblast1966repair, maintenance and disposal of nuclear submarines of the Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy

Far East Region (center in Vladivostok)
Name Location Year of foundation Types of vessels
Dalnevstochny zavod "Zvezda" (Far East Plant "Zvezda"), Zvezda DSMEBolshoy Kamen1954warships of any class, repair and refurbishment of nuclear/diesel submarines, disposal of nuclear submarines ; icebreakers, oil platform drilling and LNG and oil tankers (plant under development)
Northeast Repair CenterVilyuchinsk1957repair of nuclear and diesel submarines, surface ships, auxiliary vessels, weapons nomenclature ground forces and air defense, disposal of nuclear submarines
Ship Repair Center "Dalzavod"Vladivostok2012 (merger of the holding company "Dalzavod" and 178th ship repair plant)repair of surface ships and submarines (currently closed for plant modernization)
Vostochnij VerfVladivostok(Vladivostok Shipbuilding Plant until 1994)Boats Ships
92nd Order of the Red Banner of Labour factory ship repairVladivostokship repair
Vostok-Raffles (joint venture United Shipbuilding Corporation and CIMC Raffles Offshore (Singapore) Limited (Singapore)Vladivostok2010drilling platforms ice breakers LNG oil platform drilling and tankers (now the plant is under planned construction)
30th factory ship repairDunay, Primorsky Krairepair of warships
Amur Shipbuilding PlantKomsomolsk-on-Amur1936cargo ships, fishing boats, special vessels
Khabarovsk plant marine engineering of A. GorkyKhabarovsk1946marine electrical and hydraulic winches and kranoy small and medium-duty trucks, ejector pumps, marine heat exchangers, hydraulic feeder cargo on deck, tools, jigs and fixtures for the civil courts and Navy ships
Khabarovsk ShipyardKhabarovsk1953boats for various purposes, passenger ships, fishing trawlers, refrigerators, barges, boats, support vessels for the fleet (tugs, bunkering, oil skimmers, pontoons, vessels pads), multipurpose hovercraft amphibious type and transport hovercraft for the oil and gas industry

Central Region
Name Location Year of foundation Types of vessels
Shipyard "Vympel"Rybinsk1930medium-and low-tonnage sea and river vessels, civil and military boats
Yaroslavsky ShipyardYaroslavl1920small anti-submarine and patrol boats, speed boats for different purposes with a displacement of 10 to 100 tons, amphibious patrol and amphibious hovercraft, support vessels for emergency service fleet displacement of up to 1,400 tons, river and sea speed passenger vessels up to 150 people, conservation and fishing boats, river tankers for oil and edible fats floating pumping stations, ships, leisure and tourism
Lazurit Shipbuilding Plant & Krasnoje SormovoNizhny NovgorodShips Boats and Submarines
Zelenodolsky Plant. A. M. GorkyZelenodolsk1895ships and special purpose ships; Court of goods by sea, river, sea-river, lake, other steel; high-speed passenger vessels of light alloys, hydrofoils, planing vessels

Southern Region
Name Location Year of foundation Types of vessels
Shipyard "Lotus"Narimanov, Astrakhan Oblast1978block topside modules of fixed offshore platforms designed for drilling and production of oil and gas on the continental shelf seas, cargo ships
AstraSZ, Krasnje Barrikady, MSSZ2 and other Shipbuilding PlantsAstrakhan
Azovskaya SudoVerf' (new)Azov2018 - 2024various ships and oil gas tankers and arctic ships
Novorossiysk factory ship repairNovorossiysk1918repair of sea and river vessels
5th factory ship repairTemryuk1982ship repairing
Tuapse factory ship repairTuapse1934ship repairing

Crimea
Name Location Year of foundation Types of vessels
Feodosia shipbuilding company "More"Primorskyi, Republic of Crimea1938high-speed ships and vessels dynamically supported (hydrofoils, hovercraft, on the cavity, planing), pleasure yachts and boats with aluminum-magnesium alloys
Sevastopol Marine PlantSevastopol1783
Zalyv Shipbuilding yardKerch, Republic of Crimea1938Various ships both military and industrial, main drydock 2 tall gantry cranes 350 m x 60+ m HDW up to 150000 tonnes

Design Bureau
Name Location Year of foundation Scope
Design bureau "Astramarin"Astrakhan2002Perform design work on projects for hydrocarbon exploration and production offshore the Russian Federation and the Caspian region
Research institute "Bereg"Vladivostok1976development of ship-borne instruments
Far East Design Institute "Vostokproektverf"Vladivostok1948development projects of shipbuilding and ship repair plants
Zelenodolskoye Design BureauZelenodolsk, Russia1949design of ships and vessels, as well as support their construction, development projects of modernization, advice and assistance in the design, experiment and test, design and manufacture of marine engineering
Scientific and Production Association "Screw"Moscow (design bureau), Borovsk (pilot plant)1946creation and testing of all types of experimental marine propulsion, both for the Navy and for the national economy
Special Design and Technological Bureau of Design and Technology Bureau electrochemistry with experimental plantMoscow1941An electrochemical regeneration system of automatic control of the air and the composition of the atmosphere in the living encapsulated objects, electrochemical generators of hydrogen and oxygen with different performance, electrochemical oxygen concentrators and carbon dioxide, electrochemical power sources, technology producing, purifying, storing and transporting hydrogen, including the extra-pure hydrogen, termosorbtsionnye hydrogen compressors of various capacities, medium and high pressure
Design bureau "Vimpel"Nizhny Novgorod1927design for all requirements, including foreign ones, classification societies and technical maintenance of the vessels of various types and purposes
Central Design Bureau for Hydrofoil them. R.E. AlekseevaNizhny Novgorod1951development of ground effect vehicle, hydrofoils, hovercraft, boats
Northern Design BureauSaint Petersburg1946design surface warships (cruisers, destroyers, frigates, corvettes and boats)
Design bureau KrylovSaint Petersburg
St. Petersburg Naval Machinery Bureau "Malachite" Academician N.N. IsaninaSaint Petersburg1948drafting submarines
Rubin Design BureauSaint Petersburg1926designing submarines as diesel-electric and nuclear
Central Design Bureau "Iceberg"Saint Petersburg1947designing powerful icebreakers for Arctic icebreaking cargo ships, multipurpose icebreakers-procurers for offshore oil, multipurpose offshore vessels and supply vessels offshore oil, floating bases for technical and general service vessels with nuclear power plants, port icebreakers, research and hydrographic vessels
Central Marine Design Bureau "Almaz"Saint Petersburg1949designing high-speed boats, surface ships small and medium displacement, amphibious hovercraft, ship anti-mine defense, as well as ships and special purpose ships and floating docks
Research Design and Technological Bureau "Onega"Severodvinsk1975Technological and design software repair, recovery and conversion of technical readiness of nuclear submarines, diesel-electric submarines and surface ships

Other
Name Location Year of foundation Parent company Types of vessels
Novoladozhsky ShipyardNovaya Ladoga1940river-sea vessels up to 100 meters long, boats, yachts, including aluminum alloys
Nevsky shipbuilding and ship repair plantSchlisselburg1913North-Western Shipping Companytankers, freighters, tugs, office-crew boats, ships technical fleet and fleet software
Kostroma Marine Engineering PlantKostroma1934River boats of KS
Volgograd ShipyardVolgograd1931seiners trawlers, oil tankers, chemical tankers and bulk carriers for different purposes for river, mixed "river-sea", marine and sailing conditions
Shipbuilding and ship repair plant them. Butyakova C. HZvenigovo1860Pushers, service-crew boats (motor yacht)
Azov ShipyardAzov1928small boats and yachts for individual orders, oil waste collection vessels, dredgers
Commercial center SudomarketPrimorsko-Akhtarsk1962Group DoninflotFishing vessels, tugs, dive boats, oil skimmer, floating rigs, semi-submersible drilling rigs, directors booms, buoys
Oka shipyardNavashino1907Universal Cargo Logistics Holdingoil tankers and dry cargo vessels of medium mixed swimming; container ships, special vessels, barges
Sosnovka ShipyardSosnovka, Kirov Oblast1924boats, hovercraft
Akhtubinsky shipbuilding and ship repair plantAkhtubinsk1910Vega group of companiesbarges, docks, dredgers ;repairing of ships
Nakhodka ship repair plantNakhodka1951ship repairing
SakhalinremflotKholmsk1949ship repairing
Shipyard "Volga"Nizhny Novgorod1970Russian financial-industrial groups (FIGs) "Speed Ships"hydrofoils (passenger ships, cargo ships, salvage ships, patrol boats, boats for recreation)
RedanSaint Petersburg1901Russian financial-industrial groups (FIGs) "Speed Ships"planing boats
Svir Shipyardtownship Nikolsky, Podporozhsky District, Leningrad Oblast1940Russian financial-industrial groups (FIGs) "Speed Ships"boats and hovercraft, concrete floating pontoons
Krasnoyarsk shipyardKrasnoyarsk1929shallow-draft vessels for small rivers
AKS-InvestNizhny Novgorod1991amphibious passenger hovercraft types Mars-700M, Mars-702, TA-33 and Mars-3000, water-jet boat cruise Transal, water-jet passenger boats Irtysh, water-jet cargo boat refrigerator Pelikan, sea cruise hydrofoils Sokol, jetskis Flagman, sea water jet multi-purpose boat Jupiter
AerohodNizhny Novgorod1999amphibious hovercraft types Khivus-3, Khivus-4, Khivus-6, Khivus-10

See also

References
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