सूरज

Hindi

Etymology

From Sanskrit सूर्य (sū́rya), a variety of सूर (sū́ra, “the sun”), from स्वर् (svár, “the sun, sunshine”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súHr̥, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥, whence also Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Latin sōl and Persian خور‎ (khur).

Doublet of सूर्य (sūrya), a tatsama.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /suː.ɾəd͡ʒ/

Noun

सूरज • (sūraj) m (Urdu spelling سورج‎)

  1. (astronomy) sun
    चार जुलाई को सूरज और पृथ्वी की दूरी सबसे अधिक होगी।
    cār julāī ko sūraj aur pŕthvī kī dūrī sabse adhik hogī.
    On July 4th the distance between the Sun and the Earth will reach its maximum.
    सूरज की रौशनी ― sūraj kī rauśnī ― the light of the sun
    Synonyms: सूर्य (sūrya), रवि (ravi), ख़्वुरशेद (xvurśed)

Declension
Declension of सूरज
Singular Plural
Direct सूरज (sūraj) सूरज (sūraj)
Oblique सूरज (sūraj) सूरजों (sūrjõ)
Vocative सूरज (sūraj) सूरजो (sūrjo)

Derived terms
  • सूरज को दीपक दिखाना (sūraj ko dīpak dikhānā) / सूरज को चिराग़ दिखाना (sūraj ko cirāġ dikhānā, “"to show a light to the sun"; do something useless”)
  • सूरज-गहन (sūraj-gahan)
  • सूरजबंसी (sūrajbansī)
  • सूरजमुखी (sūrajmukhī)
  • सूरज-संसार (sūraj-sansār)

References

Rajasthani

Alternative forms
  • स़ूरज (ṡūraj)

Etymology

From Sanskrit सूर्य (sū́rya), a variety of सूर (sū́ra, “the sun”), from स्वर् (svár, “the sun, sunshine”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súHr̥, from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥, whence also Ancient Greek ἥλιος (hḗlios), Latin sōl and Persian خور‎ (xur).

Noun

सूरज (sūraj) m

  1. (astronomy) sun
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