丿

See also: ノ

丿	U+4E3F, 丿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4E3F

← 举
[U+4E3E]

CJK Unified Ideographs

乀 →
[U+4E40]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

丿 (radical 4, 丿+0, 1 stroke, cangjie input 竹 (H) or X竹 (XH), four-corner 2000₀)

Kangxi radical #4, ⼃.

Derived characters

Index:Chinese radical/丿

References

KangXi: page 81, character 6
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 106
Dae Jaweon: page 164, character 7
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 31, character 2
Unihan data for U+4E3F

Chinese

simp. and trad.		丿

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 丿

Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)

Liushutong (compiled in Ming)

Small seal script

Transcribed ancient scripts

**Transcribed ancient scripts**
L26693

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): piě (pie³)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧㄝˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): pit³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiet
Min Nan (POJ): phiat

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: piě
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧㄝˇ
  - Wade–Giles: p'ieh³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: piie
  - Tongyong Pinyin: piě
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰjɛ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: pit³
  - Yale: pit
  - Cantonese Pinyin: pit⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: pid³
  - IPA ^(key): /pʰiːt̚³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiet
  - Hakka Romanization System: pied`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: piad⁵
  - IPA: /pʰi̯et̚²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiat
  - Tâi-lô: phiat
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phiad
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰiɛt̚⁵/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰiɛt̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiɛt̚³²/

Middle Chinese: /pʰet̚/▼

Rime
Character	丿
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	屑 (87)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	普蔑切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰet̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰet̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰɛt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰɛt̚/
Li Rong	/pʰet̚/
Wang Li	/pʰiet̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰiet̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pie

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰleːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	丿
Reading #	1/2
No.	9793
Phonetic component	丿
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	撆
Old Chinese	/*pʰleːd/

Definitions

丿

left-falling stroke, usually read as 撇

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yì (yi⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yì
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˋ
  - Wade–Giles: i⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yih
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yì
  - IPA ^(key): /i⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: /jiᴇi^H/▼

Rime
Character	丿
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	祭 (35)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	餘制切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛi^H/
Shao Rongfen	/jæi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiaj^H/
Li Rong	/iɛi^H/
Wang Li	/jĭɛi^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ɛi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yì

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*leds/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	丿
Reading #	2/2
No.	9794
Phonetic component	丿
Rime group	祭
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	曵
Old Chinese	/*leds/

Definitions

丿

^‡ to arrive

Japanese

Kanji

丿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

katakana ノ (no) radical (ノのかんむり)

Readings

Nanori: の (no)

“Curving from right to left; raising one's head and standing upright”：

Go-on: へち (hechi); よう (yō)^{←えう (eu, historical)}
Kan-on: へつ (hetsu); よう (yō)^{←えう (eu, historical)}

“Arrive”:

Go-on: えい (ei)
Kan-on: えい (ei)
Kun: いたる (itaru, 丿る)

References

JIS: 5028
Kuten: 4808
Shift JIS: 98A6
EUC-JP: D0A8
Frequency: radical
Nelson: not listed

New Nelson: 39
Halpern: 3345
Halpern Learners: not listed
Heisig: not listed
Tuttle Kanji Dictionary: 0a1.2

Source: EDICT and KANJIDIC files licensed by the Electronic Dictionaries Research Group.

Korean

Hanja

丿 (eum 별 (byeol))

line
KangXi radical 4

Vietnamese

Han character

丿: Hán Nôm readings: phết, phảy, phiết, phiệt, phút, phịch, triệt, thiên, phét

Usage notes

âm: phiết, triệt, phiệt, phảy, phết, thiên, phút, phét, phịch
nghĩa (literal meaning): phết; phiết; nét phẩy; dấu phẩy; phút chốc

丿

Translingual

Han character

Derived characters

References

Chinese

Glyph origin

Pronunciation 1

Definitions

Pronunciation 2

Definitions

Japanese

Kanji

Readings

References

Korean

Hanja

Vietnamese

Han character

Usage notes

Further reading