侁

侁	U+4F81, 侁 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-4F81

← 侀
[U+4F80]

CJK Unified Ideographs

侂 →
[U+4F82]

Translingual

Han character

侁 (radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人竹土山 (OHGU), four-corner 2421₁, composition ⿰亻先)

large crowd

References

KangXi: page 101, character 9

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 575

Dae Jaweon: page 214, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 149, character 3

Unihan data for U+4F81

Chinese

simp. and trad.		侁

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 侁

**Small seal script**
s05775

**Transcribed ancient scripts**
L31582	L05801	L05802

References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Characters in the same phonetic series (先) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
洗	sɯːlʔ, sɯːnʔ
先	sɯːn, sɯːns
銑	*sɯːnʔ
跣	*sɯːnʔ
毨	*sɯːnʔ
姺	sɯːnʔ, srin
筅	*sɯːnʔ
冼	*sɯːnʔ
箲	*sɯːnʔ
駪	*srin
兟	*srin
詵	*srin
侁	*srin

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shēn (shen¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): san¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄣ
  - Wade–Giles: shên¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shen
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: san¹
  - Yale: sān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: san¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: sen¹
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: /ʃɪn/▼

Rime
Character	侁
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	臻 (46)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	所臻切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃɪn/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃɪn/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃien/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂin/
Li Rong	/ʃiĕn/
Wang Li	/ʃĭen/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂi̯æn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shēn

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*srin/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	侁
Reading #	1/1
No.	13471
Phonetic component	先
Rime group	眞
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	莘
Old Chinese	/*srin/

Definitions

侁

Only used in 侁侁.

Japanese

Kanji

侁

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しん (shin)

Kun: ゆくさま (yukusama), つかひ (tsukahi)

Korean

Hanja

侁 • (sin) (hangeul 신, revised sin, McCune–Reischauer sin)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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