U+5103, 儃
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5103

[U+5102]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5104]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 9, +13, 15 strokes, cangjie input 人卜田一 (OYWM), four-corner 20216, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 118, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1177
  • Dae Jaweon: page 251, character 10
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 227, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+5103

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script


References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*tjaʀ, *tanʔ, *tjanʔ
*taːnʔ
*daːn, *daːn
*taːnʔ, *taːns
*taːnʔ, *taːns, *daːnʔ
*taːnʔ
*taːnʔ, *tʰaːn, *djans
*taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
*taːnʔ, *taːns, *taːd
*taːns
*taːns
*tʰaːn, *rteːn
*tʰaːnʔ
*daːn, *daːnʔ, *daːns
*daːn
*daːn
*daːn, *djan
*daːn, *tan
*daːnʔ, *rdeːns
*daːnʔ, *tanʔ, *tans
*daːnʔ
*daːnʔ
*daːns, *djan
*tan, *danʔ, *dans
*tan
*tjan, *tjanʔ
*tjan
*tjan
*tjan
*tjans
*djanʔ
*djans
*hljan
*taːd, *ʔraːd
*taːd
*taːd
*taːd, *tjad
*taːd

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (7) (25)
Final () (61) (77)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑn/ /d͡ʑiᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑn/ /d͡ʑiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑn/ /d͡ʑjæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dan/ /d͡ʑian/
Li
Rong
/dɑn/ /ʑiɛn/
Wang
Li
/dɑn/ /ʑĭɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱɑn/ /ʑi̯ɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tán chán
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2064 2091
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*daːn/ /*djan/

Definitions

  1. indecisive, irresolute

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): せん (sen), ぜん (zen), たん (tan), だん (dan)
  • Kun: たたずむ (tatazumu), やうす (yausu), ほしいまま (hoshiimama)

Korean

Hanja

(cheon) (hangeul , revised cheon, McCuneReischauer ch'ŏn)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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