商量

Chinese

		commerce; consult	capacity; quantity; amount capacity; quantity; amount; to estimate; to measure
trad. (商量)		商	量
simp. ^#(商量)		商	量

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): shāngliang, shāngliáng

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄤ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ, ㄕㄤㄌㄧㄤˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic): шонлён (šonli͡on, I-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng¹ loeng⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): sông-liòng
Min Nan (POJ): siong-liông / siang-liâng
Wu (Wiktionary): saan lian (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in mainland China)⁺
  - Pinyin: shāngliang
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤ ˙ㄌㄧㄤ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shang.lhiang
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shangliång
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ljɑŋ²/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Pinyin: shāngliáng
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤㄌㄧㄤˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangliang
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shangliáng
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ljɑŋ³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: шонлён (šonli͡on, I-I)
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂɔ̃²⁴ liɔ̃²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: soeng¹ loeng⁴
  - Yale: sēung lèuhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng¹ loeng⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng¹ lêng⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /sœ̽ːŋ⁵⁵ lœ̽ːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sông-liòng
  - Hakka Romanization System: song´ liongˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: song¹ liong²
  - IPA: /soŋ²⁴ li̯oŋ¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-liông
  - Tâi-lô: siong-liông
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sionglioong
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɔŋ³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liɔŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ liɔŋ²³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-liâng
  - Tâi-lô: siang-liâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siangliaang
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² liaŋ¹³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: saan lian (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /sɑ̃⁵⁵ liã²¹/

Verb

商量

to consult; to discuss; to talk over

Synonyms

edit

Synonyms of 商量

協商／协商 (xiéshāng)
口語／口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
商榷 (shāngquè)
商討／商讨 (shāngtǎo)
商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
商議／商议 (shāngyì)
接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
會談／会谈 (huìtán)
槌摃鐵／槌𫼱铁 (Min Nan)
洽商 (qiàshāng)
申論／申论 (shēnlùn)
研究 (yánjiū)

磋商 (cuōshāng)
磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
言說／言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
言論／言论 (yánlùn)
言辭／言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
評論／评论 (pínglùn)
談判／谈判 (tánpàn)
談論／谈论 (tánlùn)
議論／议论 (yìlùn)
錦議／锦议 (Min Nan)
闡論／阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shāngliàng

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄤㄌㄧㄤˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: shāngliàng
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤㄌㄧㄤˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shanglianq
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shangliàng
  - IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ljɑŋ⁵¹/

Verb

商量

(Classical Chinese) to guess; to reckon; to suppose; to estimate; to assess; to figure
(Classical Chinese) to prepare; to get ready

Synonyms

(to guess):

edit

估計／估计 (gūjì)
估量 (gūliáng)
推想 (tuīxiǎng)
推測／推测 (tuīcè)

揣度 (chuǎiduó) (formal)
猜測／猜测 (cāicè)
算計／算计 (suànjì)
預計／预计 (yùjì)

(to prepare): 準備／准备 (zhǔnbèi), 醞釀／酝酿 (yùnniàng)

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