墓
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Translingual
Han character
墓 (radical 32, 土+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 廿日大土 (TAKG), four-corner 44104, composition ⿱莫土)
Derived characters
- 𭂥, 𫮲, 𮁒
References
- KangXi: page 238, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5431
- Dae Jaweon: page 476, character 19
- Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 1, page 470, character 9
- Unihan data for U+5893
Chinese
simp. and trad. |
墓 | |
---|---|---|
variant forms | 圶 2nd round simp. |
Glyph origin
Historical forms of the character 墓 |
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Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Small seal script |
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Characters in the same phonetic series (莫) (Zhengzhang, 2003) | |
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Old Chinese | |
蟆 | *mraː |
鬕 | *mraːɡs |
饃 | *maːl |
模 | *maː |
摸 | *maː, *maːɡ |
嫫 | *maː |
謨 | *maː |
膜 | *maː, *maːɡ |
摹 | *maː |
暮 | *maːɡs |
慕 | *maːɡs |
募 | *maːɡs |
墓 | *maːɡs |
慔 | *maːɡs |
莫 | *maːɡ |
寞 | *maːɡ |
漠 | *maːɡ |
幕 | *maːɡ |
鏌 | *maːɡ |
瘼 | *maːɡ |
鄚 | *maːɡ |
瞙 | *maːɡ |
嗼 | *maːɡ, *mraːɡ |
塻 | *maːɡ |
貘 | *mraːɡ |
驀 | *mraːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *maːɡs) : phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 土.
Pronunciation
Compounds
Japanese
Compounds
Compounds
- 墓碣 (boketsu): a tombstone, a headstone
- 墓誌銘 (boshimei): an extra inscription at the end of a tombstone inscription, such as a short poem
- 墓表 (bohyō): the text on a tombstone, giving the deceased's name, dates of birth and death, and other details
- 墓地 (bochi): a cemetery, a graveyard
- 支石墓 (shisekibo): a dolmen
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
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墓 |
はか Grade: 5 |
kun’yomi |
From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time around 759 CE.
Ultimate derivation unknown. One possibility is that the final ka may be 処 (ka, suffix denoting place), as in the term 住み処 (sumika, “dwelling, home, abode”, literally “living place”).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term |
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墓 |
ぼ Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 墓 (muoᴴ, “grave, tomb”). Compare modern Min Nan readings bō͘, bōng.
Usage notes
Seldom used in isolation. More commonly encountered in compounds.
Derived terms
Korean
Hanja
墓 • (myo) (hangeul 묘, revised myo, McCune–Reischauer myo)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Vietnamese
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