U+63E1, 握
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-63E1

[U+63E0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+63E2]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 64, +9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 手尸一土 (QSMG), four-corner 57014, composition)

  1. grasp, hold fast, take by hand

References

  • KangXi: page 443, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12366
  • Dae Jaweon: page 794, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1925, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+63E1

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qroːɡ
*qoːɡ
*qoːɡ

Pronunciation


Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
Note:
  • ak - literary;
  • ok - vernacular.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /uo⁵¹/
Harbin /uo⁵³/
Tianjin /uo⁵³/
Jinan /və²¹³/
Qingdao /və⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /uo²⁴/
Xi'an /nyo²¹/
Xining /u⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /və¹³/
Lanzhou /və¹³/
Ürümqi /vɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /uo²¹³/
Chengdu /o³¹/
Guiyang /o²¹/
Kunming /u³¹/
Nanjing /uʔ⁵/
Hefei /uɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /vaʔ²/
Pingyao /uʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /vaʔ⁴³/
Wu Shanghai /oʔ⁵/
Suzhou /oʔ⁵/
/o⁵⁵/
Hangzhou /ʔoʔ⁵/
Wenzhou /v̠u²¹³/
Hui Shexian /uʔ²¹/
Tunxi /u⁵/
Xiang Changsha /ŋo²⁴/
Xiangtan /o²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /ŋɔʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /vok̚¹/
Taoyuan
Cantonese Guangzhou /ɐk̚⁵/
/ak̚⁵/
Nanning /ɐk̚⁵⁵/
Hong Kong /ɐk̚⁵/
/ak̚⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /ak̚³²/
/ɔk̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /ouʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /ɔ²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /ok̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /ok̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (34)
Final () (10)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong
/ʔɔk̚/
Wang
Li
/ɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yue
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 13066
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qroːɡ/

Definitions

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

  • 勝券在握胜券在握
  • 反握
  • 吐哺握髮吐哺握发
  • 吐握
  • 在握 (zàiwò)
  • 大權在握大权在握 (dàquánzàiwò)
  • 太阿在握
  • 左券在握
  • 懷瑾握瑜怀瑾握瑜
  • 懷鉛握槧怀铅握槧
  • 懷鉛握素怀铅握素
  • 把握 (bǎwò)
  • 拿雲握霧拿云握雾
  • 持籌握算持筹握算
  • 掌握 (zhǎngwò)
  • 握別握别
  • 握力 (wòlì)
  • 握圖臨宇握图临宇
  • 握手 (wòshǒu)
  • 握手極歡握手极欢
  • 握手言和
  • 握手言歡握手言欢
  • 握拳
  • 握拳透掌
  • 握拳透爪
  • 握有
  • 握槧懷鉛握槧怀铅
  • 握炭流湯握炭流汤
  • 握瑜懷玉握瑜怀玉
  • 握管
  • 握綱提領握纲提领
  • 握股公司
  • 握蛇騎虎握蛇骑虎
  • 握鉤伸鐵握钩伸铁
  • 握雨攜雲握雨携云
  • 握雲拿霧握云拿雾
  • 握雲攜雨握云携雨
  • 握霧拿雲握雾拿云
  • 握風捕影握风捕影
  • 握髮握发
  • 握髮吐哺握发吐哺
  • 握髮吐餐握发吐餐
  • 攀握
  • 攜雲握雨携云握雨
  • 有把握
  • 柔握
  • 滿有把握满有把握
  • 纖不盈握纤不盈握

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. grip

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
あく
Grade: S
on’yomi

Sino-Japanese.

Affix

(hiragana あく, rōmaji aku)

  1. grip; hold
     (あく) (しゅ)akushuhandshake
     (あく) (りょく)akuryokugrip strength
     () (あく)haakucontrol; grasp (understanding)

Korean

Hanja

(eum (ak))

  1. Hanja form? of (to grasp; to hold fast; to take by hand).

Compounds


Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: ác ((ất)(giác)(thiết))[1][2], ốc ((ất)(giốc)(thiết))[2][3]
: Nôm readings: ác[1], át[2]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Trần (2004).
  3. Génibrel (1898).
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