See also: , , and 𧢲
U+89D2, 角
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-89D2

[U+89D1]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+89D3]

Translingual

Traditional
Simplified
Japanese
Korean
Stroke order
Stroke order
(Japan)

Alternative forms

In the character in traditional Chinese, as well as in Japanese, Korean and Vietnamese, the central vertical stroke does not extend below the last horizontal line, the one formed by the seventh, last stroke. This creates an appearance roughly equivalent to enclosed in the top part of .

However, in simplified Chinese, the central vertical stroke in extends to the bottom of the character (as in ). This difference applies to all simplified Chinese characters containing this radical.

Note that the Chinese and Japanese stroke order is slightly different for the fifth and sixth strokes, as illustrated in the animations above.

Han character

(radical 148, 角+0, 7 strokes, cangjie input 弓月土 (NBG) or 弓月手 (NBQ), four-corner 27227, composition(HTJKV) or ⿱(G))

  1. Kangxi radical #148, .

Derived characters

  • Index:Chinese radical/角

References

  • KangXi: page 1139, character 6
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35003
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1606, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 3919, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+89D2

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
variant forms
𧢲
“role; actor”

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*sɡroːɡ, *kroːɡ
*kroːɡ
*kroːɡ, *ɡ·roːɡ
*kʰroːɡ
*ɡroːɡ
*ɡoːɡ
*ɡoːɡ
*ɡoːɡ

Pictogram (象形) – a horn.

Pronunciation 1


Note:
  • jiǎo - colloquial (“horn; angle; corner; ten cents; role; actor; to contend; Horn mansion”);
  • jué - literary (“role; actor; music note; to contend; Horn mansion”).
Note:
  • go2 - vernacular;
  • juo2 - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /t͡ɕiɑu²¹⁴/
/t͡ɕyɛ³⁵/
Harbin /t͡ɕiau²¹³/ 三~
/t͡ɕia²¹³/ 斜抹掉~
Tianjin /t͡ɕiɑu¹³/
/t͡ɕye⁴⁵/ ~色
Jinan /t͡ɕyə²¹³/
/t͡ɕiɔ²¹³/
Qingdao /t͡ɕyə⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /t͡ɕyo³¹²/
Xi'an /t͡ɕyo²¹/
Xining /t͡ɕyu⁴⁴/
Yinchuan /kə¹³/
/t͡ɕye¹³/
Lanzhou /t͡ɕyə¹³/ 一~錢
/kə¹³/ 牆~子
Ürümqi /t͡ɕyɤ²¹³/
/kɤ²¹³/
Wuhan /t͡ɕio²¹³/ 一~錢
/kuo²¹³/ 牛~
Chengdu /ko³¹/
/t͡ɕyo³¹/
Guiyang /ko²¹/ 牛~
/t͡ɕio²¹/ 一~錢
Kunming /ko³¹/
Nanjing /koʔ⁵/
/t͡ɕioʔ⁵/
Hefei /t͡ɕyɐʔ⁵/
/kɐʔ⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /t͡ɕyəʔ²/
Pingyao /t͡ɕyʌʔ¹³/
Hohhot /t͡ɕyaʔ⁴³/ ~~
/t͡ɕiɔ⁵³/ 圪~~
Wu Shanghai /koʔ⁵/
Suzhou /koʔ⁵/
Hangzhou /koʔ⁵/ 牛~
/t͡ɕiɑ⁵/ 一~
Wenzhou /ko²¹³/
Hui Shexian /kɔʔ²¹/
Tunxi /ko⁵/
Xiang Changsha /t͡ɕio²⁴/
/ko²⁴/
Xiangtan /ko²⁴/
Gan Nanchang /kɔʔ⁵/
Hakka Meixian /kok̚¹/
Taoyuan /kok̚²²/
Cantonese Guangzhou /kɔk̚³/
Nanning /kɔk̚³³/
Hong Kong /kɔk̚³/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /kak̚³²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /kɔyʔ²³/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /ku²⁴/
/kɔ²⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /kak̚²/
Haikou (Min Nan) /kak̚⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (28)
Final () (10)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/kᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong
/kɔk̚/
Wang
Li
/kɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jue
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
jiǎo
Middle
Chinese
‹ kæwk ›
Old
Chinese
/*C.[k]ˁrok/
English horn, corner

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 6372
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*kroːɡ/

Definitions

  1. horn; antler
  2. point
  3. (mathematics) angle; corner
  4. (geography) cape; point; headland
  5. (numismatics) one tenth of a yuan or dollar
  6. role; part; character
  7. actor; actress
  8. (music) bugle; horn
  9. (music) third note in the Chinese pentatonic scale, or mi
  10. to contend; to compete; to challenge
    /    juédòu   wrestle
  11. (astronomy) Horn mansion (one of the twenty-eight mansions)
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of (“ten cents; dime”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
Mandarin Beijing
Taiwan
Jinan
Xi'an
Wuhan
Chengdu
Yangzhou ,
Hefei ,
Cantonese Guangzhou , 毫子
Hong Kong , 毫子
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 毫子
Taishan , 毫子
Yangjiang , 毫子
Kuala Lumpur
Gan Nanchang
Hakka Meixian ,
Miaoli (N. Sixian)
Liudui (S. Sixian)
Hsinchu (Hailu)
Dongshi (Dabu)
Hsinchu (Raoping)
Yunlin (Zhao'an)
Hong Kong
Senai
Jin Taiyuan
Min Bei Jian'ou
Min Dong Fuzhou
Min Nan Xiamen
Quanzhou
Zhangzhou
Chaozhou ,
Johor Bahru
Wu Suzhou
Wenzhou
Xiang Changsha
Shuangfeng
Coordinate terms

Compounds

Descendants

Pronunciation 2



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (37)
Final () (3)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/luk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/luk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/luk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ləwk̚/
Li
Rong
/luk̚/
Wang
Li
/luk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/luk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 6376
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡ·roːɡ/

Definitions

  1. Only used in 角里 (Lùlǐ, “placename”).

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 2 “Kyōiku” kanji)

Readings

Compounds

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) IPA(key): [ka̠do̞]
  • (Tohuku) IPA(key): [ka̠ⁿdo̞]

Noun

(hiragana かど, rōmaji kado)

  1. A corner (e.g., of a desk; compare ).
  2. An edge.
     (つくえ) (かど)
    tsukue no kado
    edge of the desk
  3. A street corner.

See also

Noun

(hiragana かく, rōmaji kaku)

  1. (mathematics) angle
     (にゅう) (しゃ) (かく)
    nyūshakaku
    angle of incidence
  2. (geography) cape, headland, point
  3. A bishop (shogi). Abbreviation of 角行.

Noun

(hiragana つの, rōmaji tsuno)

  1. horn, antler
    鹿 (しか) (つの)
    shika no tsuno
    deer antlers

Proper noun

(hiragana すみ, rōmaji Sumi, alternative reading かく, rōmaji Kaku, alternative reading かど, rōmaji Kado, alternative reading つの, rōmaji Tsuno)

  1. a surname

Korean

Etymology 1

From Middle Chinese (MC kˠʌk̚).

Hanja

(eumhun (ppul gak))

  1. Hanja form? of (horn or angle).
Compounds

Etymology 2

From Middle Chinese (MC luk̚).

Hanja

(eumhun 사람 이름 (saram ireum rok), South Korea 사람 이름 (saram ireum nok))

  1. Only used in personal names.

Vietnamese

Han character

(góc, dạc, giác, chác, giốc)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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