See also:
U+6F14, 演
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F14

[U+6F13]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6F15]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 85, +11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水十一金 (EJMC) or X水十一金 (XEJMC), four-corner 33186, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 645, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18130
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1054, character 13
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 3, page 1730, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6F14

Chinese

simp. and trad.
variant forms ⿰氵㝉 (second-round simplified)

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*lil, *lin
*lil, *lenʔ, *lin
*lil, *li
*lenʔ
*lenʔ, *linʔ
*lenʔ, *linʔ
*lin
*lin, *linʔ
*linʔ, *lins
*hljuns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lenʔ) : semantic  + phonetic  (OC *lil, *lin).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ian²¹⁴/
Harbin /ian²¹³/
Tianjin /ian¹³/
Jinan /iã⁵⁵/
Qingdao /iã⁵⁵/
Zhengzhou /ian⁵³/
Xi'an /iã⁵³/
Xining /iã⁵³/
Yinchuan /ian⁵³/
Lanzhou /iɛ̃n⁴⁴²/
Ürümqi /ian⁵¹/
Wuhan /iɛn⁴²/
Chengdu /ian⁵³/
Guiyang /ian⁴²/
Kunming /iɛ̃⁵³/
Nanjing /ien²¹²/
Hefei /iĩ²⁴/
Jin Taiyuan /ie⁵³/
Pingyao /ie̞⁵³/
Hohhot /ie⁵³/
Wu Shanghai /i³⁵/
Suzhou /iɪ⁵¹/
Hangzhou /ʔiẽ̞⁵³/
Wenzhou /ji³⁵/
Hui Shexian /ie³⁵/
Tunxi /iɛ³¹/
Xiang Changsha /iẽ⁴¹/
Xiangtan /iẽ⁴²/
Gan Nanchang /iɛn²¹³/
Hakka Meixian /ian⁴⁴/
Taoyuan /ʒen²⁴/
Cantonese Guangzhou /jin³⁵/
Nanning /jim³⁵/
Hong Kong /jin³⁵/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /ian⁵³/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /ieŋ³²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /eiŋ²¹/
Shantou (Min Nan) /iŋ⁵⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /zin³¹/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (77)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jiᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/jænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jianX/
Li
Rong
/iɛnX/
Wang
Li
/jĭɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯ɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎn
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yǎn
Middle
Chinese
‹ yenX ›
Old
Chinese
/*N-q(r)anʔ/
English flow out, extend

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 15277
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*lenʔ/

Definitions

  1. to develop; to evolve
  2. to deduce
  3. to perform; to act; to put on
  4. to drill; to practice; to exercise

Compounds


Japanese

Kanji

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. performance
  2. act
  3. play
  4. render
  5. stage

Readings

Etymology

Kanji in this term
えん
Grade: 5
on’yomi

From Middle Chinese (MC jiᴇnX).

Pronunciation

Affix

(hiragana えん, rōmaji en)

  1. develop; evolve
  2. practice; exercise
  3. perform; act; play
  4. speech; lecture; address

Derived terms


Korean

Hanja

(yeon) (hangeul , revised yeon, McCuneReischauer yŏn, Yale yen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(diễn, dăn, dạn, giỡn, rởn, dán, dợn, gián)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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