U+745E, 瑞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-745E

[U+745D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+745F]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 96, +9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土山一月 (MGUMB), four-corner 12127, composition𤣩)

References

  • KangXi: page 738, character 9
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21131
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1148, character 28
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1126, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+745E

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*toːlʔ, *sʰrolʔ
*toːlʔ, *toːn
*tjols
*djol, *djon
*djol, *djon
*djols
*toːn
*toːn, *tjonʔ
*toːn, *tʰoːn
*toːn
*toːn
*toːns, *djonʔ
*tʰoːn, *tjon
*tʰoːn
*tʰoːn, *tʰoːns
*stʰons, *tjon, *tʰjons, *djon
*tjon
*tʰjonʔ
*djon
*djon
*djon
*djon, *djonʔ
*djonʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *djols) : semantic  (jade) + phonetic  (OC *toːn).

Pronunciation



  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /ʐuei⁵¹/
Harbin /luei²¹³/
/ʐuei²¹³/
Tianjin /ʐuei⁵³/
Jinan /luei²¹/
Qingdao /ʂue⁴²/
Zhengzhou /ʐuei³¹²/
Xi'an /fei⁴⁴/
Xining /fɨ²¹³/
Yinchuan /ʐuei¹³/
Lanzhou /fei¹³/
Ürümqi /vei²¹³/
Wuhan /suei³⁵/
Chengdu /suei¹³/
/zuei¹³/
Guiyang /suei²¹³/
Kunming /ʂuei²¹²/
Nanjing /ʐuəi⁴⁴/
Hefei /ʂue⁵³/
Jin Taiyuan /zuei⁴⁵/
Pingyao /suei³⁵/
Hohhot /ʐuei⁵⁵/
Wu Shanghai /zø²³/
Suzhou /ze³¹/
Hangzhou /zz̩ʷei¹³/
Wenzhou /zz̩²²/
Hui Shexian /ɕye²²/
Tunxi
Xiang Changsha /ɕyei⁵⁵/
Xiangtan /ɕyəi⁵⁵/
Gan Nanchang /sui²¹/ ~金
Hakka Meixian /sui⁵³/
Taoyuan /sui⁵⁵/
Cantonese Guangzhou /søy²²/
Nanning /sui²²/
Hong Kong /søy²²/
Min Xiamen (Min Nan) /sui²²/
Fuzhou (Min Dong) /suɔi²⁴²/
Jian'ou (Min Bei) /sy⁴⁴/
Shantou (Min Nan) /sui³⁵/
Haikou (Min Nan) /sui³⁵/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (25)
Final () (12)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ʑiuᴇH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡ʑʷiɛH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡ʑjuɛH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡ʑwiə̆H/
Li
Rong
/ʑiueH/
Wang
Li
/ʑǐweH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʑwie̯H/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shuì
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
ruì
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzyweH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]or-s/
English jade tablet

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 2499
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
3
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*djols/

Definitions

  1. token made of jade
  2. auspicious omen
  3. auspicious
  4. A surname.

Compounds

  • 瑞士聯邦瑞士联邦
  • 瑞徵瑞征
  • 瑞應瑞应
  • 瑞氣瑞气
  • 瑞氣祥雲瑞气祥云
  • 瑞爾瑞尔 (ruì'ěr)
  • 瑞獸瑞兽
  • 瑞玉
  • 瑞相
  • 瑞穗 (Ruìsuì)
  • 瑞穗鄉瑞穗乡
  • 瑞符
  • 瑞簽瑞签
  • 瑞腦瑞脑
  • 瑞芝
  • 瑞芳 (Ruìfāng)
  • 瑞草 (ruìcǎo)
  • 瑞雪 (ruìxuě)
  • 瑞雲瑞云
  • 瑞靄瑞霭
  • 瑞香
  • 瑞麥瑞麦
  • 皮瑞
  • 祥瑞 (xiángruì)
  • 祥雲瑞彩祥云瑞彩 (Xiáng yún ruì cǎi)
  • 祥雲瑞氣祥云瑞气
  • 祥麟瑞鳳祥麟瑞凤
  • 符瑞
  • 賴比瑞亞赖比瑞亚 (Làibǐruìyà)
  • 門闌藹瑞门阑蔼瑞

Japanese

Kanji

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. congratulations

Readings

Compounds


Korean

Hanja

(seo) (hangeul , revised seo, McCuneReischauer sŏ, Yale se)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(thuỵ, thụy)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.