U+745F, 瑟
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-745F

[U+745E]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7460]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 96, +9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土心竹 (MGPH), four-corner 11331, composition)

  1. an ancient stringed musical instrument (long zither)
  2. dignified, massive
  3. sound of wind

References

  • KangXi: page 738, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 21133
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1149, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 2, page 1125, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+745F

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*mpriɡs, *priɡ, *bliɡ
*mpriɡs
*priɡs
*priɡs
*priɡs, *bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
*priɡs, *priɡ
*priɡs, *bliɡ, *briɡ
*pliŋs, *mbliːɡ
*bliːɡ, *priɡ, *bliɡ
*bliːɡ, *bliɡ
*bliːɡ, *bliɡ
*bliːɡ, *bliɡ
*mbliːɡ
*pliɡ, *bliɡ
*pliɡ
*pliɡ
*bliɡ, *briɡ
*bliɡ, *briɡ
*bliɡ
*bliɡ
*mriɡ, *mliɡ
*mriɡ
*mriɡ
*mriɡ
*mriɡ
*mliɡ
*mliɡ
*mliɡ
*mliɡ
*smriɡ, *smriɡ
*sriɡ
*sriɡ
*blɯɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *smriɡ, *smriɡ) : semantic  (musical instrument) + phonetic  (OC *pliɡ). has been simplified into the unrelated .

Pronunciation


Note:
  • siak/sek - vernacular;
  • sit - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (21)
Final () (51)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʃɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʃɪt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʃiet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʂit̚/
Li
Rong
/ʃiĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/ʃĭet̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʂi̯æt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
she
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ srit ›
Old
Chinese
/*[s.m]ri[t]/
English lute

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 599 602
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*smriɡ/ /*smriɡ/

Definitions

  1. (music) the se, an ancient Chinese instrument

Compounds

  • 亞瑟王亚瑟王
  • 倚瑟
  • 拉瑟
  • 撤瑟
  • 明瑟
  • 毛瑟槍毛瑟枪
  • 水木明瑟
  • 汎瑟
  • 琴瑟 (qínsè)
  • 琴瑟不調琴瑟不调
  • 琴瑟之好
  • 琴瑟和好
  • 琴瑟和諧琴瑟和谐
  • 琴瑟和鳴琴瑟和鸣 (qínsèhèmíng)
  • 琴瑟失調琴瑟失调
  • 琴瑟相調琴瑟相调
  • 琴瑟調和琴瑟调和
  • 瑟弄琴調瑟弄琴调
  • 瑟瑟 (sèsè)
  • 瑟縮瑟缩 (sèsuō)

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: しち (shichi)
  • Kan-on: しつ (shitsu)
  • Kun: おおごと (ōgoto, )

Korean

Hanja

(seul) (hangeul , revised seul, McCuneReischauer sŭl, Yale sul)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

(sắt)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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