痟

痟	U+75DF, 痟 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75DF

← 痞
[U+75DE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

痠 →
[U+75E0]

Translingual

Han character

痟 (radical 104, 疒+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大火月 (KFB), four-corner 0012₇, composition ⿸疒肖)

References

KangXi: page 774, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22208
Dae Jaweon: page 1184, character 16
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2675, character 2
Unihan data for U+75DF

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 痟
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (肖) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
梢	*sreːw
捎	sreːw, sew
筲	*sreːw
鞘	sreːw, slewɢs
艄	*sreːw
蛸	sreːw, sew
髾	*sreːw
輎	*sreːw
旓	*sreːw
弰	*sreːw
鮹	sreːw, sew
綃	sreːw, sew
颵	*sreːw
莦	sreːw, sew
娋	sreːw, sreːws
稍	*sreːws
哨	sreːws, sʰews, *sew
揱	sreːwɢs, slew, *sreːwɢ
潲	*sreːws
睄	*sreːws
悄	*sʰewʔ
俏	*sʰews
峭	*sʰews
陗	*sʰews
帩	*sʰews
誚	*zews
消	*sew
宵	*sew
霄	*sew
硝	*sew
銷	*sew
逍	*sew
魈	*sew
痟	*slew
焇	*sew
肖	slew, slews
韒	*slewɢs
趙	*l'ewʔ
箾	seːw, sleːw
踃	*seːw
削	*slewɢ
矟	*sreːwɢ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *slew) : semantic 疒 (“sickness”) + phonetic 肖 (OC *slew, *slews).

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.		痟

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāo (xiao¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): siu¹
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): siau

(Teochew, Peng'im): siao¹ / siou¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: xiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao¹
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiau
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: siu¹
  - Yale: sīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: siu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xiu¹
  - IPA ^(key): /siːu̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siau
  - Tâi-lô: siau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siaw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiaʊ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siao¹ / siou¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siau / siou
  - IPA ^(key): /siau³³/, /siou³³/

Note: siou1 - Chaozhou.

Middle Chinese: /siᴇu/▼

Rime
Character	痟
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	相邀切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/siᴇu/
Pan Wuyun	/siɛu/
Shao Rongfen	/sjæu/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/siaw/
Li Rong	/siɛu/
Wang Li	/sĭɛu/
Bernard Karlgren	/si̯ɛu/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāo

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*slew/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	痟
Reading #	1/1
No.	13750
Phonetic component	肖
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	宵
Old Chinese	/*slew/

Definitions

痟

^† headache
^† Short for 消渴病 (“diabetes”).
^† to decline; to wane

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.		痟
variant forms		𤞚

Pronunciation

Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): siáu

(Teochew, Peng'im): siao² / siou²

Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siáu
  - Tâi-lô: siáu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siao
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiaʊ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiaʊ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiaʊ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: siao² / siou²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: siáu / sióu
  - IPA ^(key): /siau⁵²/, /siou⁵²/

Note: siou2 - Chaozhou.

Definitions

痟

(Min Nan)

insane; mad
to be in heat
to be engrossed; to be absorbed

Compounds

佯痟
假痟
痟亂／痟乱
痟人
痟仔無縛尾／痟仔无缚尾
痟入
痟公子
痟六六
痟出
痟叮噹／痟叮当
痟噹噹／痟当当

痟尾風吹／痟尾风吹
痟查某
痟狂
痟狗
痟狗母
痟狗湧／痟狗涌
痟狗症
痟狗草
痟痟
痟痟六六
痟的

痟神
痟話／痟话
痟貓／痟猫
痟貓面／痟猫面
痟貪／痟贪
痟顛顛／痟颠颠
痟風／痟风
練痟話／练痟话
裝痟的／装痟的
起痟

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B02763
“Entry #8717”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (in Chinese and Min Nan), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2011.

Japanese

Kanji

痟

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): しょう (shō)

Kun: ずつう (zutsuu)

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