繇

繇	U+7E47, 繇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E47

← 繆
[U+7E46]

CJK Unified Ideographs

繈 →
[U+7E48]

Translingual

Han character

繇 (radical 120, 糸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月山竹女火 (BUHVF), four-corner 2279₃, composition ⿰䍃系)

References

KangXi: page 937, character 9
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27856
Dae Jaweon: page 1377, character 1
Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 5, page 3446, character 6
Unihan data for U+7E47

Chinese

simp. and trad.		繇

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (繇) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
	Old Chinese
繇	lɯːw, l'ɯws, *lɯw
蘨	lɯːw, lɯw
櫾	lɯw, lɯws

Derived from 䌛. Phono-semantic compound (形聲, OC *lɯːw, *l'ɯws, *lɯw) : phonetic 䍃 + semantic 系.

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yáo (yao²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu⁴, jau⁴, zau⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄠˊ
  - Wade–Giles: yao²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yau
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yáo
  - IPA ^(key): /jɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jiu⁴, jau⁴, zau⁶
  - Yale: yìuh, yàuh, jauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jiu⁴, jau⁴, dzau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yiu⁴, yeo⁴, zeo⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯²¹/, /jɐu̯²¹/, /t͡sɐu̯²²/

Middle Chinese: /jiᴇu/, /jɨu/, /ɖɨu^H/▼

Rime
Character	繇	繇	繇
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	以 (36)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)	尤 (136)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	餘昭切	以周切	直祐切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiᴇu/	/jɨu/	/ɖɨu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/jiɛu/	/jiu/	/ɖiu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/jæu/	/iəu/	/ȡiəu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jiaw/	/juw/	/ɖuw^H/
Li Rong	/iɛu/	/iu/	/ȡiu^H/
Wang Li	/jĭɛu/	/jĭəu/	/ȡĭəu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯ɛu/	/i̯ə̯u/	/ȡʱi̯ə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yáo	yóu	zhòu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*lɯːw/, /*l'ɯws/, /*lɯw/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	繇	繇	繇
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	14721	14723	14725
Phonetic component	繇	繇	繇
Rime group	幽	幽	幽
Rime subdivision	2	2	2
Corresponding MC rime	遙	胄	猷
Old Chinese	/*lɯːw/	/*l'ɯws/	/*lɯw/
Notes			曾憲通說金文象鼬初文

Definitions

繇

(literary) Same as 徭 (yáo).
(literary) Same as 謠／谣 (yáo).

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yóu (you²)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yóu
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ
  - Wade–Giles: yu²
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: you
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóu
  - IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵/

Definitions

繇

(literary) Same as 由 (yóu).

Compounds

繇繇

自繇自在

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhòu (zhou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zhòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ
  - Wade–Giles: chou⁴
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jow
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhòu
  - IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/

Definitions

繇

words used in fortune telling

References

Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B03450
“繇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

繇

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

reason
cause

Readings

On (unclassified): よう (yō); ゆう (yū); ゆ (yu); ちゅう (chū); じゅ (ju)
Kun: したがう (shitagau)

Korean

Hanja

繇 (eum 요 (yo))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

繇: Hán Nôm readings: diêu

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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