U+870E, 蜎
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-870E

[U+870D]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+870F]
蜎 U+2F9B9, 蜎
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F9B9
蚈
[U+2F9B8]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 蛢
[U+2F9BA]

Translingual

Han character

(radical 142, +7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 中戈口月 (LIRB), four-corner 56127, composition)

References

  • KangXi: page 1085, character 7
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33115
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1552, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 4, page 2855, character 11
  • Unihan data for U+870E

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
*kʷens
*kʷens, *kʷeːns
*ɡʷenʔ, *qʷen, *qʷeːn
*qʰʷen, *qʷeːn
*qʷen
*qʷen
*ɢʷen
*kʷeːn
*kʷeːn
*kʷeːn, *kʷeːns
*kʷeːn, *qred, *qʷeːd
*kʷeːn, *ɡʷeːnʔ
*kʷeːnʔ, *ɡʷeːnʔ
*kʷeːnʔ, *kʷeːns
*kʷleːnʔ
*kʷeːns
*qʰʷeːn
*qʰʷeːn
*qʰʷeːn, *qʰʷeːns
*ɡʷeːnʔ
*qʷeːn
*qʷeːns

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (34) (34) (30)
Final () (86) (78) (78)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed Closed
Division () IV III III
Fanqie
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔwen/ /ʔiuᴇn/ /ɡiuᴇnX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔʷen/ /ʔʷiɛn/ /ɡʷiɛnX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔuɛn/ /ʔjuæn/ /ɡjuænX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔwɛn/ /ʔwian/ /gwianX/
Li
Rong
/ʔuen/ /ʔiuɛn/ /ɡiuɛnX/
Wang
Li
/iwen/ /ĭwɛn/ /ɡĭwɛnX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔiwen/ /ʔi̯wɛn/ /gi̯wɛnX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yuān yuān juàn
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yuān yuān yuān
Middle
Chinese
‹ ʔjwienX › ‹ ʔwen › ‹ gjwienX ›
Old
Chinese
/*qʷenʔ/ /*qʷˁen/ /*[m-k-qʷ]enʔ/
English crawl (as an insect); soft, bending crawl (as an insect); soft, bending crawl (as an insect); soft, bending

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 16063 16067 16090
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡʷenʔ/ /*qʷen/ /*qʷeːn/

Definitions

  1. mosquito larva

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 蜎蜎
  • 蟺蜎

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • On (unclassified): えん (en); けん (ken); げん (gen)
  • Kun: ぼうふら (bōfura)
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