親王

Chinese
 
dear; intimate; parent; relation; closely related; parents-in-law of one's offspring
 king; Wang (proper name)
trad. (親王) 親 王
simp. (亲王) 亲 王

Pronunciation
Rime
Character 親 王
Reading # 1/2 1/2
Initial (聲) 清 (14) 云 (35)
Final (韻) 眞 (43) 陽 (106)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 七人切 雨方切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡sʰiɪn/ /ɦʉɐŋ/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡sʰin/ /ɦʷiɐŋ/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sʰjen/ /ɣiuɑŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡sʰin/ /ɦuaŋ/
Li
Rong		 /t͡sʰiĕn/ /ɣiuaŋ/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sʰĭĕn/ /ɣĭwaŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡sʰi̯ĕn/ /iwaŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 qīn wáng

Noun

親王

  1. prince
Descendants
Sino-Xenic (親王):
  • → Mongolian: чин ван (čin van)
  • → Manchu: ᠴᡳᠨ
    ᠸᠠᠩ     (cin wang)

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
親 王
しん
Grade: 2		 おう > のう
Grade: 1
on’yomi

The ō reading for 王 changes to nō as an instance of renjō (連声).

Pronunciation

Noun

親王 (hiragana しんのう, rōmaji shinnō, historical hiragana しんわう)

  1. an East Asian imperial prince

See also

References
  1. 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
親王

Noun

親王 • (chinwang) (hangeul 친왕)

  1. Hanja form? of 친왕.

Vietnamese
Hán tự in this term
親王

Noun

親王

  1. Hán tự form of thân vương.
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