陡

陡	U+9661, 陡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9661

← 陠
[U+9660]

CJK Unified Ideographs

院 →
[U+9662]

Translingual

Han character

陡 (radical 170, 阜+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 弓中土卜人 (NLGYO), four-corner 7428₁, composition ⿰阝走)

References

KangXi: page 1352, character 2

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41663

Dae Jaweon: page 1853, character 31

Hanyu Da Zidian: volume 6, page 4129, character 6

Unihan data for U+9661

Chinese

simp. and trad.		陡

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dǒu (dou³)

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dau²
Min Nan (POJ): tió / tó͘

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dǒu
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄡˇ
  - Wade–Giles: tou³
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: doou
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dǒu
  - IPA ^(key): /toʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dau²
  - Yale: dáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: deo²
  - IPA ^(key): /tɐu̯³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tió
  - Tâi-lô: tió
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dioir
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tio⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tó͘
  - Tâi-lô: tóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dor
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tɔ⁵³/

Middle Chinese: /təu^X/▼

Rime
Character	陡
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	端 (5)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	當口切
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/təu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/təu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/təu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/təw^X/
Li Rong	/tu^X/
Wang Li	/təu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/tə̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dǒu

Old Chinese▼
(Zhengzhang): /*toːʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	陡
Reading #	1/1
No.	2459
Phonetic component	陡
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	斗
Old Chinese	/*toːʔ/
Notes	同阧

Definitions

陡

steep; sloping
abruptly; suddenly

Synonyms

(steep):

edit

岢峨 (kě'é) (literary, of a mountain, high and steep)
岢峻 (kějùn) (literary, of a mountain, high and steep)
峭 (qiào) (in compounds only)
峻峭 (jùnqiào) (of a mountain, high and steep)

崎 (qí) (literary or Min Nan)
嶔崟／嵚崟 (qīnyín) (literary, dangerously steep)
陡峭 (dǒuqiào)

陡直 (dǒuzhí)
險峻／险峻 (xiǎnjùn) (dangerously steep)
高峻 (gāojùn) (of a mountain, high and steep)

Compounds

坡陡水急
山高路陡
懸崖陡壁／悬崖陡壁
陡坡
陡坡店 (Dǒupōdiàn)
陡增
陡壁

陡山 (Dǒushān)
陡峭 (dǒuqiào)
陡峻
陡崗／陡岗
陡搜
陡斜
陡河 (Dǒuhé)

陡然
陡然間／陡然间
陡直 (dǒuzhí)
陡立
陡長／陡长
陡頓／陡顿

Japanese

Kanji

陡

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): とう (tō), つ (tsu)

Kun: そばだつ (sobadatsu)

Korean

Hanja

陡 • (du) (hangeul 두)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

陡 (đẩu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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