頬
|
Translingual
Traditional | 頰 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 頬 |
Simplified | 颊 |
Glyph origin
Japanese shinjitai Simplified from 頰 (夾 → 夹).
Phono-semantic compound (形聲) : phonetic 夹 + semantic 頁 (“head”) – part of the head.
Han character
頬 (radical 181, 頁+6, 15 strokes, cangjie input 大廿一月金 (KTMBC), composition ⿰夹頁)
References
- KangXi: not present, would follow page 1404, character 7
- Hanyu Da Zidian: not present, would follow volume 7, page 4367, character 16
- Unihan data for U+982C
Japanese
頬 | |
頰 |
Readings
Compounds
- 頬髭 (hōhige)
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term |
---|
頬 |
ほほ Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
/popo/ → /fofo/ → /hoho/
From Old Japanese. Appears in the mid-Heian period dictionary Wamyō Ruijushō (938 CE).[1]
Usage notes
The reading hō is more common when used as a standalone noun.
Etymology 3
Kanji in this term |
---|
頬 |
つら Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
Of same origin as 列 (tsura, “a string or lineup of things”). Extending from the meaning of "lineup", the meaning changed to indicate the side of the items lined up. In reference to people, this came to mean the cheeks as the side of the face, and then by extension the face as a whole.[1]
Noun
頬 (hiragana つら, rōmaji tsura)
Alternative forms
Synonyms
Etymology 4
Used as ateji in various names.
References
- 1988, 国語大辞典(新装版) (Kokugo Dai Jiten, Revised Edition) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan
- 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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