-d

-d

1. Alternative form of -ed now only standard with words which end in -e, but historically permissable in all the same places as -ed.

   bone → boned, learn → learnd

2. An empty suffix, perhaps derived from the past-tense suffix above, added in some dialects to the present tense forms of some words which then add an additional -ed in the past tense.

   damn → damnd (→ damnded), drown → drownd (→ drownded)

3. Marks ordinals written in digits when the final term of the spelled number is "second" or "third"

   2d grade; 23d century

• (marking ordinals ending with "second"): -nd
• (marking ordinals ending with "third"): -rd

From Old Norse -d, -ð, from Proto-Germanic *-iþō.

-d f (genitive -dar, plural -dir)

1. -th, -ness

-d

1. (possessive suffix) your (second-person singular informal, single possession)

   hajó (“boat”) → a hajód (“your boat”)

   kocsi (“car”) → a kocsid (“your car”)

   palota (“palace”) → a palotád (“your palace”)

   érme (“coin”) → az érméd (“your coin”)

2. (personal suffix) Used in the second-person singular forms of transitive verbs.

   tudod, kéred, tudjad, kérjed, tudnád, kérnéd, tudtad, kérted

3. (frequentative suffix) It can be found in verbs.

   -dék

   imád

   szenved

4. (diminutive suffix) In this role, it is no longer productive. It can be found in place names, given names, and a few other words.

   apró (“tiny”) → apród (“page boy”)

   gyenge (“weak”) → gyengéd (“gentle”)

   Árpád (“a male given name”)

5. (fraction-forming suffix) Added to a cardinal number to form a fraction. It is used with a linking vowel, see -ad, -od, -ed, -öd.

   száz (“hundred”) → század (“hundredth”)

• (possessive suffix) Harmonic variants:

  -d is added to words ending in a vowel. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.

  -ad is added to some back vowel words ending in a consonant

  -od is added to some other back vowel words ending in a consonant

  -ed is added to unrounded front vowel words ending in a consonant

  -öd is added to rounded front vowel words ending in a consonant

• Category:Hungarian noun forms
• Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes

-d

1. Suffix to form the past participle of weakly inflected verbs, to be used when the corresponding participle belongs with a common noun in indefinite singular form.

• -t
• -de