-ia
Translingual
Etymology
New Latin, from Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), which form abstract nouns of feminine gender.
Suffix
-ia f
- Used to form taxonomic names, especially to form genus names when appended to the name of a person, usually a scientist or a patron.
Derived terms
English
Etymology 1
From Latin -ia and Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia), which form abstract nouns of feminine gender.
Suffix
-ia
Etymology 2
From the endings of corresponding Latin and Ancient Greek plural nouns.
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *-idak, possibly from plural infix *-i- + the infinitive suffix *-dak.
Suffix
-ia (front vowel harmony variant -iä)
- Forms primarily transitive verbs describing repeating or continuous action.
Derived terms
Italian
Etymology
From Ancient Greek -ία (-ía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈi.a/, [ˈiːä]
- Stress: -ìa
- Hyphenation: -ìa
Suffix
-ia f (plural -ie)
- Derives abstract nouns denoting a state or condition from adjectives or nouns
- Derives abstract nouns denoting a collective group or a social condition
- Added to ethnonyms to derive place names
- Used to derive technical and scientific terms, especially from Ancient Greek terms
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology
Partially from Ancient Greek -ίᾱ (-íā), -ία (-ía) and -εια (-eia), and so ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂. This suffix may also represent the feminine form of -ius.
Suffix
-ia
Inflection
First declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | -ia | -iae |
Genitive | -iae | -iārum |
Dative | -iae | -iīs |
Accusative | -iam | -iās |
Ablative | -iā | -iīs |
Vocative | -ia | -iae |
Synonyms
Derived terms
Portuguese
Suffix
-ia f
- forms nouns, from adjectives, denoting states, conditions and qualities; -ness; -ity; -y; -hood
- (medicine) forms the names of medical conditions; -y; -ia
- forms the names of offices or jobs; -ship
- governador (“governor”) + -ia → governadoria (“the job or office of a governor”)
- forms placenames; -y; -ia
Suffix
-ia
Swahili
Alternative forms
- -ea
- -lea
- -lia
Suffix
-ia
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Usage notes
Used to form benefactive and aditive verbs from other verbs (either of Bantu or Arabic origin), e.g., lipa (pay) --> lipia (pay for); jibu (answer) --> jibia (answer to/for). This affix is subject to vowel harmony: verbs with root vowels /e/ and /o/ take -ea, e.g., soma (read) --> somea (read to/for s.o).