Christ

See also: christ and Chríst

English

Etymology

From Middle English Crist, from Old English Crist, from Latin Christus, from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), proper noun use of χριστός (khristós, the anointed one), a calque of Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšīaḥ, anointed) (whence English messiah).

Pronunciation

  • enPR: krīst, IPA(key): /kɹaɪst/
  • Rhymes: -aɪst

Proper noun

Christ

  1. The anointed one or messiah predicted in the Hebrew Bible.
  2. (Christianity) A title given to Jesus of Nazareth, seen as the fulfiller of the messianic prophecy; often treated as a personal name.
  3. A surname.

Derived terms

Translations

Abbreviations

See also

  • Jesus
  • God
  • Appendix:Glossary of Christianity

Noun

Christ (plural Christs)

  1. (art) A figure or other artistic depiction of Jesus Christ.

Translations

Interjection

Christ

  1. An expletive.

Synonyms

Usage notes

Use is considered blasphemous by most Christians.

Translations

Anagrams


French

Etymology

From Middle French Christ, borrowed from Latin Christus, from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), proper noun use of χριστός (khristós, the anointed one), a calque of Hebrew מָשִׁיחַ (māšīaḥ, anointed).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʁist/
  • IPA(key): /kʁi/ (obsolete; except in Jésus-Christ and alternatively in antéchrist)
  • (file)

Proper noun

Christ m

  1. Christ

German

Etymology

From Middle High German kriste.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kʁɪst/
  • (file)

Noun

Christ m (genitive Christen, plural Christen)

  1. a Christian
    • 1888, Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, Der Antichrist, § 58
      Nihilist und Christ: das reimt sich, das reimt sich nicht bloss.
      Nihilist and Christian: they rhyme [in fact], they do not merely rhyme [phonetically].

Usage notes

  • Christ is a weak noun in the standard language, but is part of a group of nouns which have a strong tendency to be strong colloquially, so one might hear dem Christ instead of dem Christen.

Declension

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

  • Heidenchrist (Gentile Christian), Heidenchristin (Gentile Christian (female))
  • heidenchristlich (Gentile Christian)
  • Heidenchristlichkeit
  • Heidenchristentum (Gentile Christianity))
  • Judenchrist (Jewish Christian), Judenchristin (Jewish Christian (female))
  • judenchristlich (Jewish Christian, Judeo-Christian)
  • Judenchristlichkeit
  • Judenchristentum (Jewish Christianity)

Noun

Christ m (genitive Christs, no plural)

  1. (archaic) Christ
    Synonym: Christus (the usual modern form)
    • Christian song Christ ist erstanden:
      Christ ist erstanden von der Marter alle. Des solln wir alle froh sein; Christ will unser Trost sein. Kyrieleis.
      Christ is risen from all torment. Therefore we should all be happy; Christ will be our comfort. Kyrie eleison.

Middle English

Proper noun

Christ

  1. Alternative form of Crist

Middle French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Christus.

Proper noun

Christ m

  1. Christ

Descendants


Norman

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin Christus, from Ancient Greek Χριστός (Khristós), proper noun use of χριστός (khristós, the anointed one).

Proper noun

Christ m

  1. (Jersey, Christianity) Christ

Old Irish

Proper noun

Christ

  1. Alternative spelling of Chríst: lenited form of Crist.

Scots

Proper noun

Christ

  1. Christ

Welsh

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Christ m

  1. aspirate mutation of Crist (Christ)

Mutation

Welsh mutation
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
Crist Grist Nghrist Christ
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.