< Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian

Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/bʰaktás

This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed words and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂g-tó-s, from *bʰeh₂g- (to divide) + *-tós.

Adjective

*bʰaktás [1]

  1. distributed, allotted, assigned

Noun

*bʰaktás m

  1. share, lot, portion
  2. fortune

Declension

masculine a-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *bʰaktás *bʰaktā́ *bʰaktā́, -ā́s(as)
vocative *bʰakta *bʰaktā́ *bʰaktā́, -ā́s(as)
accusative *bʰaktám *bʰaktā́ *bʰaktā́ns
instrumental *bʰaktā́ *bʰaktáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *bʰaktā́yš
ablative *bʰaktā́t *bʰaktáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *bʰaktáybʰyas
dative *bʰaktā́y *bʰaktáybʰyaH, -ā́bʰyām *bʰaktáybʰyas
genitive *bʰaktásya *bʰaktáyās *bʰaktā́na(H)m
locative *bʰaktáy *bʰaktáyaw *bʰaktáyšu

Descendants

  • Indo-Aryan: *bʰaktás
  • Iranian: *baxtáh

References

  1. Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), bhaj”, in The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
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