ager
English
Noun
ager (plural agers)
- One who or that which ages something.
- (euphemistic) One who is aging; an elderly person.
- 1965, Richard Hays Williams, Claudine G. Wirths, Lives Through the Years: Styles of Life and Successful Aging, Transaction Publishers →ISBN, page 165
- When the aging person depends on another, the control of the aged one's life space is placed in the hands of another person who may or may not contribute action energy that is appropriate or acceptable from the standpoint of the ager.
- 2006, Gloria Davenport, Working with Toxic Older Adults: A Guide to Coping with Difficult Elders, Springer Publishing Company →ISBN, page 143
- Inappropriate behavior then erupts from the agers involved, disturbing everyone around, including the agers themselves, who often do not understand what is happening and struggle excessively to maintain rigid control of old perceptions and self images.
- 2014, Susan H. Mcfadden, Mark Brennan, NEW DIRECTIONS IN THE STUDY OF LATE, Routledge →ISBN, page 62
- This definition of success is located in society's structures and suits society, not the agers. Successful ageing is arguably therefore a socially constructed phenomenon, characterized by lack of “noise,” maintenance of youthful status until death, and a dogged engagement with social structures which appear almost as if designed to discourage the engagement of older people.
- 1965, Richard Hays Williams, Claudine G. Wirths, Lives Through the Years: Styles of Life and Successful Aging, Transaction Publishers →ISBN, page 165
Danish
Etymology 1
From Old Norse akr, from Proto-Germanic *akraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros (“field”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːˀər/, [ˈæːˀjɐ], [ˈæːˀɐ]
- Rhymes: -aːˀər
Inflection
Etymology 2
See age (“drive”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːjər/, [ˈæːjɐ]
Etymology 3
See agere (“act, play”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aɡeːr/, [aˈɡ̥eɐ̯ˀ]
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ʒɛʁ/
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *agros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵros. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἀγρός (agrós), Sanskrit अज्र (ájra) and Old English æcer (English acre).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.ɡer/, [ˈa.ɡɛr]
Audio (Classical) (file)
Noun
ager m (genitive agrī); second declension
Inflection
Second declension, nominative singular in -er.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ager | agrī |
Genitive | agrī | agrōrum |
Dative | agrō | agrīs |
Accusative | agrum | agrōs |
Ablative | agrō | agrīs |
Vocative | ager | agrī |
Derived terms
- agralis
- agrāria
- agrārius
- agraticum
- agrestis
- agricola
- agricultiō
- agricultor
- agricultūra
- agrīmēnsor
- agripeta
- agrosus
- peragrō
- peregre
Descendants
References
- ager in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ager in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ager in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to irrigate fields: agros irrigare
- the river floods the fields: flumen agros inundat
- to settle a large number of people in a country: multitudinem in agris collocare
- to till the ground: agrum colere (Leg. Agr. 2. 25. 67)
- to leave fertile ground untilled: agros fertiles deserere
- to live in the country: in agris esse, habitare
- the corn is not yet ripe: frumenta in agris matura non sunt (B. G. 1. 16. 2)
- public land; state domain: ager publicus
- to allot land: agros assignare (Leg. Agr. 1. 6. 17)
- to make an inroad into hostile territory: excursionem in hostium agros facere
- to irrigate fields: agros irrigare
- ager in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ager in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.d͡ʒer/
Adjective
ager m or n (feminine singular ageră, masculine plural ageri, feminine and neuter plural agere)
Declension
Synonyms
- (sharp): ascuțit
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaɡɛr/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈaːɡɛr/, /ˈaɡɛr/
Mutation
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
ager | unchanged | unchanged | hager |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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