alzar

Asturian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *altiāre, present active infinitive of *altiō, from Latin altus (“high”).

Verb

alzar (first-person singular indicative present alzo, past participle alzáu)

  1. to lift, raise
  2. to rise, go up
  3. to be above
  4. to be (a certain height)
  5. to make off with, to seize
  6. to run off, leave
  7. (reflexive) to stand up (to), to rebel

Conjugation
Conjugation of alzar
infinitive alzar
gerund alzando
past participle m alzáu, f alzada, n alzao, m pl alzaos, f pl alzaes
person first singular
yo		 second singular
tu		 third singular
él/elli		 first plural
nosotros/nós		 second plural
vosotros/vós		 third plural
ellos
indicative present o alces a alzamos alzáis alcen
imperfect alzaba alzabes alzaba alzábemos, alzábamos alzabeis, alzabais alzaben
preterite alcé alzasti, alcesti alzó alcemos alzastis, alcestis alzaron
pluperfect alzare, alzara alzares, alzaras alzare, alzara alzáremos, alzáramos alzareis, alzarais alzaren, alzaran
future alzaré alzarás alzará alzaremos alzaréis alzarán
conditional alzaría alzaríes alzaría alzaríemos, alzaríamos alzaríeis, alzaríais alzaríen
subjunctive present alce alces, as alce alcemos alcéis alcen, an
imperfect alzare, alzara alzares, alzaras alzare, alzara alzáremos, alzáramos alzareis, alzarais alzaren, alzaran
imperative — a — — alzái —

Spanish

Etymology

From Medieval Latin altiāre, present active infinitive of altiō, from Latin altus (“high”). Compare Aromanian analtsu, Catalan alçar, Dalmatian alzur, French hausser, Friulian alçâ, Italian alzare, Occitan auçar, Portuguese alçar, Romani auzar, Romanian înălța, Romansch auzar, Sardinian altsare.

Pronunciation
  • (Castilian) IPA(key): /alˈθaɾ/, [al̟ˈθaɾ]
  • (Latin America) IPA(key): /alˈsaɾ/

Verb

alzar (first-person singular present alzo, first-person singular preterite alcé, past participle alzado)

  1. (transitive) to lift, raise
  2. (transitive) to remove; to steal
  3. (transitive) to hide
  4. (reflexive) to rise up, revolt
  5. (reflexive, with preposition con) to achieve, obtain
  6. (reflexive, law) to appeal

Conjugation
  • Rule: z becomes a c before e.
    Conjugation of alzar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
infinitive alzar
gerund alzando
past participle masculine feminine
singular alzado alzada
plural alzados alzadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present alzo alzastú
alzásvos		 alza alzamos alzáis alzan
imperfect alzaba alzabas alzaba alzábamos alzabais alzaban
preterite alcé alzaste alzó alzamos alzasteis alzaron
future alzaré alzarás alzará alzaremos alzaréis alzarán
conditional alzaría alzarías alzaría alzaríamos alzaríais alzarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present alce alcestú
alcésvos2		 alce alcemos alcéis alcen
imperfect
(ra)		 alzara alzaras alzara alzáramos alzarais alzaran
imperfect
(se)		 alzase alzases alzase alzásemos alzaseis alzasen
future1 alzare alzares alzare alzáremos alzareis alzaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative alzatú
alzávos		 alce alcemos alzad alcen
negative no alces no alce no alcemos no alcéis no alcen
  • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
  • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-zar)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -zar)</a>
        Selected combined forms of alzaredit data

    These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    with infinitive alzar
    dative alzarme alzarte alzarle, alzarse alzarnos alzaros alzarles, alzarse
    accusative alzarme alzarte alzarlo, alzarla, alzarse alzarnos alzaros alzarlos, alzarlas, alzarse
    with gerund alzando
    dative alzándome alzándote alzándole, alzándose alzándonos alzándoos alzándoles, alzándose
    accusative alzándome alzándote alzándolo, alzándola, alzándose alzándonos alzándoos alzándolos, alzándolas, alzándose
    with informal second-person singular imperative alza
    dative álzame álzate álzale álzanos not used álzales
    accusative álzame álzate álzalo, álzala álzanos not used álzalos, álzalas
    with formal second-person singular imperative alce
    dative álceme not used álcele, álcese álcenos not used álceles
    accusative álceme not used álcelo, álcela, álcese álcenos not used álcelos, álcelas
    with first-person plural imperative alcemos
    dative not used alcémoste alcémosle alcémonos alcémoos alcémosles
    accusative not used alcémoste alcémoslo, alcémosla alcémonos alcémoos alcémoslos, alcémoslas
    with informal second-person plural imperative alzad
    dative alzadme not used alzadle alzadnos alzaos alzadles
    accusative alzadme not used alzadlo, alzadla alzadnos alzaos alzadlos, alzadlas
    with formal second-person plural imperative alcen
    dative álcenme not used álcenle álcennos not used álcenles, álcense
    accusative álcenme not used álcenlo, álcenla álcennos not used álcenlos, álcenlas, álcense

    Derived terms

    Further reading
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