ante
English
Noun
ante (plural antes)
- A price or cost, as in up the ante.
- 1936, Herbert Adams, chapter 2, in A Word of Six Letters:
- “… There was a man who always painted marble seats and another who did nothing but sheep. So a fellow I knew determined only to paint backs. Men's backs, women's backs, girls' backs and boys backs. … his best known bacchante was described by a critic as all back and no ante, but his backs became famous. …”
-
- (poker) In poker and other games, the contribution made by all players to the pot before dealing the cards.
Translations
See also
Verb
ante (third-person singular simple present antes, present participle anteing, simple past and past participle anted or anteed)
Translations
References
- ante in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
Cimbrian
Etymology
You can help Wiktionary by providing a proper etymology.
Noun
ante ?
- (Sette Comuni) sorrow
- 's tüumar ante ― sorry (literally, “it does me sorrow”)
- 'S tüumar ante habandich gamach spaitan.
- I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.
References
- “ante” in Martalar, Umberto Martello; Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑn.tə/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: an‧te
- Rhymes: -ɑntə
Galician
Synonyms
- (before, in front of): perante
Ido
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish ante, Italian ante and to some extent English anterior, all ultimately from Latin ante. (Compare Esperanto antaŭ (“before (time and space)”).)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈante/
Derived terms
Antonyms
- pos (“after”)
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈan.te/, [ˈän̪t̪e̞]
- Hyphenation: àn‧te
Etymology 1
From Latin ante, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti (“opposite, in front of”).
Alternative forms
Adverb
ante (obsolete)
- afore, ere; before, earlier
- 1374, Francesco Petrarca, “Anima, che diverse cose tante”, Il Canzoniere, Andrea Bettini (1858), p.220:
- Per quanto non vorreste o poscia od ante ¶ esser giunti al cammin che sì mal tiensi, ¶ per non trovarvi i duo bei lumi accensi, ¶ nè l'orme impresse dell'amate piante?
- How much later, or earlier, do you wish ¶ you had taken the road, that's so hard to follow, ¶ so as not to have met those two bright eyes ¶ or the steps of those beloved feet?
- Per quanto non vorreste o poscia od ante ¶ esser giunti al cammin che sì mal tiensi, ¶ per non trovarvi i duo bei lumi accensi, ¶ nè l'orme impresse dell'amate piante?
- 1374, Francesco Petrarca, “Anima, che diverse cose tante”, Il Canzoniere, Andrea Bettini (1858), p.220:
- rather than, instead (of)
- c. 1362, Buccio di Ranallo, Cronaca aquilana rimata, Forzani (1907), p. 171, “Anima, che diverse cose tante”:
- Lo duca de Duraczo respuse «Ad me despiace; ¶ collo re non vollio briga, ante vi vollio pace [...]»
- The Duke of Durazzo replied «I disagree; ¶ I wish not for trouble, but rather peace, with the king [...]»
- Lo duca de Duraczo respuse «Ad me despiace; ¶ collo re non vollio briga, ante vi vollio pace [...]»
- c. 1362, Buccio di Ranallo, Cronaca aquilana rimata, Forzani (1907), p. 171, “Anima, che diverse cose tante”:
Etymology 2
Form of anta.
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂énti, locative singular of the root noun *h₂ent- (“front, front side”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ἀντί (antí, “opposite, facing”), Sanskrit अन्ति (ánti), Old Armenian ընդ (ənd), Tocharian B ānte, and English and.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈan.te/, [ˈan.tɛ]
Adverb
ante (not comparable)
- (of space) before, in front, forwards
- (of time) before, previously
- ante diem V
- 4th day before ("fifth" counting inclusively)
- ante diem V
Antonyms
- (before, in front of): post
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- ante in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ante in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ante in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ante in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to foresee the far distant future: futura or casus futuros (multo ante) prospicere
- twenty years ago: abhinc (ante) viginti annos or viginti his annis
- before daybreak: ante lucem
- something presents itself to my vision: ante oculos aliquid versatur
- to picture a thing to oneself; to imagine: oculis, ante oculos (animo) proponere aliquid
- picture to yourselves the circumstances: ante oculos vestros (not vobis) res gestas proponite
- to fail to see what lies before one: quod ante pedes est or positum est, non videre
- Homer lived many years before the foundation of Rome: Homerus fuit multis annis ante Romam conditam
- to live up to one's reputation: famam ante collectam tueri, conservare
- to bring a thing vividly before the eyes: ante oculos ponere aliquid
- amnesty (ἀμνηρτία): ante actarum (praeteritarum) rerum oblivio or simply oblivio
- to be elected at the age required by law (lex Villia annalis): suo (legitimo) anno creari (opp. ante annum)
- to foresee the far distant future: futura or casus futuros (multo ante) prospicere
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 45
Middle English
Old French
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ɐ̃ntʃi
Preposition
ante
- before (in front of in space)
- in front of (at or near the front part of)
- in front of (in the presence of someone)
Synonyms
- (in front of): em frente a, na frente de, diante de
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈante/, [ˈãn̪t̪e]
Preposition
ante
- in front of, before
- Tengo que aparecer ante el juez.
- I have to appear before the judge.
Etymology 2
From Andalusian Arabic [script needed] (lámṭ).
Noun
Further reading
- “ante” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.