bak
Acehnese
Albanian
Etymology
Either a variant of bark, or from Proto-Albanian *bauka, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰōw (“to blow, swell”), close to Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly, body”), Dutch buik (“belly”), German Bauch (“belly, stomach”), Swedish buk (“belly, abdomen”).
Derived terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑk/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: bak
- Rhymes: -ɑk
Noun
Derived terms
- afvalbak
- bakkenist
- bak troost
- bloembak
- engelenbak
- glasbak
- papierbak
- pisbak
- plantenbak
- pooierbak
- prullenbak
- ragbak
- sjoelbak
- voederbak
- voerbak
Etymology 3
From Middle Dutch *bak, bake, baec (“meat from the back of a pig”), from Old Dutch *bak (“back, rear”), from Proto-Germanic *baką. Cognate with English back, Icelandic bak. Etymologically related to bakboord and achterbaks.
Derived terms
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɒk]
Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | bak | bakok |
accusative | bakot | bakokat |
dative | baknak | bakoknak |
instrumental | bakkal | bakokkal |
causal-final | bakért | bakokért |
translative | bakká | bakokká |
terminative | bakig | bakokig |
essive-formal | bakként | bakokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | bakban | bakokban |
superessive | bakon | bakokon |
adessive | baknál | bakoknál |
illative | bakba | bakokba |
sublative | bakra | bakokra |
allative | bakhoz | bakokhoz |
elative | bakból | bakokból |
delative | bakról | bakokról |
ablative | baktól | bakoktól |
Possessive forms of bak | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | bakom | bakjaim |
2nd person sing. | bakod | bakjaid |
3rd person sing. | bakja | bakjai |
1st person plural | bakunk | bakjaink |
2nd person plural | bakotok | bakjaitok |
3rd person plural | bakjuk | bakjaik |
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paːk/
- Rhymes: -aːk
Declension
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
- Hyphenation: bak
Preposition
bak
- preposition to denote comparison.
- kedua anak muda itu wajahnya mirip, bak pinang dibelah dua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑk/
- Hyphenation: bak
Related terms
- bak cuci
- bak makanan
- bak mandi
- bak pengering
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
- Hyphenation: bak
Etymology 4
Onomatopoeic.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
- Hyphenation: bak
Further reading
- “bak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Luxembourgish
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English bæc, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
Noun
bak (plural bakkes)
- The back, hind, or rear of a being's body:
- c. 1300, Havelok, Havelok the Dane
- Summe putten with gleyue in bac and side, And yeuen wundes longe and wide.
- c. 1300, Havelok, Havelok the Dane
- The back, of something more generally; the non-facing side.
- The vertebrae or spine; the bone holding up the back.
- (rare) The extremities, margin or boundary of something.
- (rare) The fur or hide of an animal (removed from an animal)
References
- “bak (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-09-12.
Etymology 2
A shortening of Old Swedish nattbakka.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑːk/
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *baką.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑk/
Declension
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bak/
audio (file)
Declension
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish baker, from Old Norse bak, from Proto-Germanic *baką. Related to English back.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɑːk/
Audio (file)
Antonyms
Preposition
bak
- (dated) behind, 'hind
- när månen döljer sig bak vinrankan
- when the moon hides 'hind the grape vine
- när månen döljer sig bak vinrankan
Noun
bak n or c
Turkish
Tzotzil
Pronunciation
- (Zinacantán) IPA(key): /ɓäkʰ/
Derived terms
- kʼatin bak
References
- Laughlin, Robert M. (1975) The Great Tzotzil Dictionary of San Lorenzo Zinacantán. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Zhuang
Pronunciation
- (Standard Zhuang) IPA(key): /paːk˧˥/
- Tone numbers: bak7
- Hyphenation: bak
Etymology 1
From Proto-Tai *paːkᴰ (“mouth”). Cognate with Thai ปาก (bpàak), Northern Thai ᨸᩣ᩠ᨠ, Lao ປາກ (pāk), Shan ပၢၵ်ႇ (pàak), Ahom 𑜆𑜀𑜫 (pak), Saek ป̄าก.
Noun
bak (old orthography bak)