bana
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧na
Quotations
For quotations of use of this term, see Citations:bana.
Dibabawon Manobo
Dyirbal
References
- K. Plaster, Women, fire, and dangerous things
- Ferenc Kiefer, Mária Ladányi, Péter Siptár, Current Issues in Morphological Theory (2012, →ISBN, page 169
Hausa
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaːna/
- Rhymes: -aːna
Verb
bana (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative banaði, supine banað)
- (transitive, with dative) to kill
- Kennari banar nemanda sinum.
- A teacher kills his student.
- Hetjan banaði drekanum.
- The hero slew the dragon.
Conjugation
bana — active voice (germynd)
infinitive (nafnháttur) |
að bana | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
supine (sagnbót) |
banað | ||||
present participle (lýsingarháttur nútíðar) |
banandi | ||||
indicative (framsöguháttur) |
subjunctive (viðtengingarháttur) | ||||
present (nútíð) |
ég bana | við bönum | present (nútíð) |
ég bani | við bönum |
þú banar | þið banið | þú banir | þið banið | ||
hann, hún, það banar | þeir, þær, þau bana | hann, hún, það bani | þeir, þær, þau bani | ||
past (þátíð) |
ég banaði | við bönuðum | past (þátíð) |
ég banaði | við bönuðum |
þú banaðir | þið bönuðuð | þú banaðir | þið bönuðuð | ||
hann, hún, það banaði | þeir, þær, þau bönuðu | hann, hún, það banaði | þeir, þær, þau bönuðu | ||
imperative (boðháttur) |
bana (þú) | banið (þið) | |||
Forms with appended personal pronoun | |||||
banaðu | baniði * | ||||
* Spoken form, usually not written; in writing, the unappended plural form (optionally followed by the full pronoun) is preferred. |
See also
- bani (noun)
Noun
bana
- inflection of bani:
- indefinite accusative/dative/genitive singular
- indefinite accusative/genitive plural
Kuku-Yalanji
References
- R. M. W. Dixon, The Languages of Australia (2010), page 100
- Henry D. Hershberger, Ruth Hershberger, 1982, Kuku-Yalanji dictionary, page 15
Lingala
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
Occitan
Etymology
From Gaulish *bannā, from Proto-Celtic *bandā. Cognate to Catalan banya.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *banô. Cognate with Old Frisian bona, Old Saxon bano, Old High German bano, Old Norse bani.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑnɑ/
Noun
bana m
Declension
Old Norse
Etymology
Related to bani m (“death, killer”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of bana — active (weak class 2)
infinitive | bana | |
---|---|---|
present participle | banandi | |
past participle | banaðr | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | bana | banaða |
2nd-person singular | banar | banaðir |
3rd-person singular | banar | banaði |
1st-person plural | bǫnum | bǫnuðum |
2nd-person plural | banið | bǫnuðuð |
3rd-person plural | bana | bǫnuðu |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | bana | banaða |
2nd-person singular | banir | banaðir |
3rd-person singular | bani | banaði |
1st-person plural | banim | banaðim |
2nd-person plural | banið | banaðið |
3rd-person plural | bani | banaði |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | bana | |
1st-person plural | bǫnum | |
2nd-person plural | banið |
Conjugation of bana — mediopassive (weak class 2)
infinitive | banask | |
---|---|---|
present participle | banandisk | |
past participle | banazk | |
indicative | present | past |
1st-person singular | bǫnumk | bǫnuðumk |
2nd-person singular | banask | banaðisk |
3rd-person singular | banask | banaðisk |
1st-person plural | bǫnumsk | bǫnuðumsk |
2nd-person plural | banizk | bǫnuðuzk |
3rd-person plural | banask | bǫnuðusk |
subjunctive | present | past |
1st-person singular | bǫnumk | bǫnuðumk |
2nd-person singular | banisk | banaðisk |
3rd-person singular | banisk | banaðisk |
1st-person plural | banimsk | banaðimsk |
2nd-person plural | banizk | banaðizk |
3rd-person plural | banisk | banaðisk |
imperative | present | |
2nd-person singular | banask | |
1st-person plural | bǫnumsk | |
2nd-person plural | banizk |
References
- bana in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press
Swedish
Etymology
From Middle Low German bāne, from Old Saxon *bana, from Proto-Germanic *banō, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰen-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɑːˌna/
audio (file)
Noun
bana c
Tagalog
Tiruray
Turkish
Volapük
Yidiny
References
- R. M. W. Dixon, A Grammar of Yidin and The Languages of Australia (2011, →ISBN, page 102)
Zulu
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /ɓáːna/
Inflection
Adjective concord | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Modifier | Copulative | |||
positive | negative | positive | negative | |
1st singular | engimbana | engingembana | ngimbana | angimbana |
2nd singular | ombana | ongembana | umbana | awumbana |
1st plural | esibabana | esingebabana | sibabana | asibabana |
2nd plural | enibabana | eningebabana | nibabana | anibabana |
Class 1 | ombana | ongembana | mbana | akambana |
Class 2 | ababana | abangebabana | babana | abababana |
Class 3 | ombana | ongembana | mbana | awumbana |
Class 4 | emibana | engemibana | mibana | ayimibana |
Class 5 | elibana | elingelibana | libana | alilibana |
Class 6 | amabana | angemabana | mabana | awamabana |
Class 7 | esibana | esingesibana | sibana | asisibana |
Class 8 | ezimbana | ezingezimbana | zimbana | azizimbana |
Class 9 | embana | engembana, engeyimbana | imbana, yimbana | ayiyimbana |
Class 10 | ezimbana | ezingezimbana | zimbana | azizimbana |
Class 11 | olubana | olungelubana | lubana | alulubana |
Class 14 | obubana | obungebubana | bubana | abububana |
Class 15 | okubana | okungekubana | kubana | akukubana |
Class 17 | okubana | okungekubana | kubana | akukubana |
Derived terms
References
- C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972), “-ɓana”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “-ɓana”
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