calque
See also: calqué
English
WOTD – 1 August 2007
Etymology
From French calque (“calque/loan translation”), from French calquer (“to trace”), from Italian calcare. See also Etymology 2 of calk
Noun
calque (plural calques)
- (linguistics, translation studies) A word or phrase in a language formed by word-for-word or morpheme-by-morpheme translation of a word in another language.
- The word "watershed" is a calque of the German "Wasserscheide".
Synonyms
Translations
word formed by word-for-word translation of a word in another language
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See also
Verb
calque (third-person singular simple present calques, present participle calquing, simple past and past participle calqued)
- (linguistics, translation studies) To adopt (a word or phrase) from one language to another by semantic translation of its parts.
Translations
adopt a word by translation of its parts
Asturian
French
Etymology
Deverbal of calquer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kalk/
Audio (file)
Noun
calque m (plural calques)
- tracing (the reproduction of an image made by copying it through translucent paper)
- (lexicography) calque, loan translation
- (computer graphics) layer
Further reading
- “calque” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -awki
Spanish
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