chest

• IPA^(key): /t͡ʃɛst/

• Audio (US)

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ɛst

From Middle English cheste, chiste, from Old English ċest, ċist (“chest, casket; coffin; rush basket; box”), from Proto-Germanic *kistō (“chest, box”), from Latin cista (“chest, box”), from Ancient Greek κίστη (kístē, “chest, box, basket, hamper”), from Proto-Indo-European *kisteh₂ (“woven container”). Germanic cognates include Scots kist (“chest, box, trunk, coffer”), West Frisian kiste (“box, chest”), Dutch kist (“box, case, chest, coffin”), German Kiste (“box, crate, case, chest”).

• chist (obsolete)

chest (plural chests)

1. A box, now usually a large strong box with a secure convex lid.

   The clothes are kept in a chest.

   • 1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter 1, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], OCLC 752825175, page 035:

     But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me for protection. ¶ […] The linen-press and a chest on the top of it formed, however, a very good gun-carriage; and, thus mounted, aim could be taken out of the window at the old mare feeding in the meadow below by the brook, and a 'bead' could be drawn upon Molly, the dairymaid, kissing the fogger behind the hedge, […].

2. (obsolete) A coffin.
3. The place in which public money is kept; a treasury.

   You can take the money from the chest.

4. A chest of drawers.
5. (anatomy) The portion of the front of the human body from the base of the neck to the top of the abdomen; the thorax. Also the analogous area in other animals.

   She had a sudden pain in her chest.

6. A hit or blow made with one's chest.

   He scored with a chest into the goal.

• (the thorax): breast
• (box): trunk

chest (third-person singular simple present chests, present participle chesting, simple past and past participle chested)

1. To hit with one's chest (front of one's body)
   • 2011 January 23, Alistair Magowan, “Blackburn 2 - 0 West Brom”, in BBC‎:

     Pedersen fed Kalinic in West Brom's defensive third and his chested lay-off was met on the burst by the Canadian who pelted by Tamas and smashed the ball into the top of Myhill's net.

2. (transitive) To deposit in a chest.
3. (transitive, obsolete) To place in a coffin.
   • Bible, Genesis 1. 26

     He dieth and is chested.

From Middle English chest, cheste, cheeste, cheaste, from Old English ċēast, ċēas (“strife, quarrel, quarrelling, contention, murmuring, sedition, scandal; reproof”). Related to Old Frisian kāse (“strife, contention”), Old Saxon caest (“quarrel, dispute”), Old High German kōsa (“speech, story, account”).

chest (plural chests)

1. Debate; quarrel; strife; enmity.

• Tesch, chets, techs

From Vulgar Latin *(ec)cu istu, from Latin eccum istum. Compare Ladin chest, Romansh quest, Italian questo, Romanian acest, French cet, Catalan aquest.

chest m (f cheste, m pl chescj, f pl chestis)

1. this

• chel

• chëst

From Vulgar Latin *eccu istu, from Latin eccum istum. Compare Friulian chest, Romansh quest, Italian questo.

chest m (feminine singular chesta, masculine plural chisc, feminine plural chestes)

1. this
2. (in the plural) these

From Old English ċeast.

• cheste, cheeste, cheaste, chyaste, chast

• IPA^(key): /tʃɛːst/
• Rhymes: -ɛːst

chest (plural chestes)

1. fighting, strife, battle
2. quarrelling, disputation
   • c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, II:

     And þe Erldome of enuye · and wratthe togideres / With þe chastelet of chest · and chateryng oute of resoun.

3. (rare) turmoil, discord

• English: chest

• “chēst (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-04-26.

From Old French geste.

chest

1. Alternative form of geste (“tale”)

From Old English ċest.

chest

1. Alternative form of cheste (“chest”)

chest m (oblique and nominative feminine singular cheste)

1. Picardy form of cist

• IPA^(key): /χɛst/

chest

1. Aspirate mutation of cest.