constituir

See also: constituír

Catalan

Pronunciation

(Balearic) IPA^(key): /kons.ti.tuˈi/

(Central) IPA^(key): /kuns.ti.tuˈi/

(Valencian) IPA^(key): /kons.ti.tuˈiɾ/
Rhymes: -i(ɾ)

Verb

constituir (first-person singular present constitueixo, past participle constituït)

to constitute, to make up

Conjugation

Conjugation of constituir (third conjugation with -eix- infix)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			constituir
present participle			constituint
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		constituït		constituïda
		plural		constituïts		constituïdes
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	constitueixo	constitueixes	constitueix	constituïm	constituïu	constitueixen
	imperfect	constituïa	constituïes	constituïa	constituíem	constituíeu	constituïen
	future	constituiré	constituiràs	constituirà	constituirem	constituireu	constituiran
	preterite	constituí	constituïres	constituí	constituírem	constituíreu	constituïren
	conditional	constituiria	constituiries	constituiria	constituiríem	constituiríeu	constituirien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	constitueixi	constitueixis	constitueixi	constituïm	constituïu	constitueixin
	imperfect	constituís	constituïssis	constituís	constituíssim	constituíssiu	constituïssin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
imperative		—	constitueix	constitueixi	constituïm	constituïu	constitueixin

Portuguese

Pronunciation

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /kõs.ti.tu.i(ʁ)/
(Portugal) IPA^(key): /kõʃ.ti.twiɾ/

Verb

constituir (first-person singular present indicative constituo, past participle constituído)

to constitute

Conjugation

Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb constituir

	Singular			Plural
Notes:^[edit] This is a regular verb of the -ir group. Verbs with this conjugation include: atribuir, constituir, substituir.
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	constituir
Personal	constituir	constituíres	constituir	constituirmos	constituirdes	constituírem
Gerund
	constituindo
Past participle
Masculine	constituído			constituídos
Feminine	constituída			constituídas
Indicative
Present	constituo	constituis	constitui	constituímos	constituís	constituem
Imperfect	constituía	constituías	constituía	constituíamos	constituíeis	constituíam
Preterite	constituí	constituíste	constituiu	constituímos	constituístes	constituíram
Pluperfect	constituíra	constituíras	constituíra	constituíramos	constituíreis	constituíram
Future	constituirei	constituirás	constituirá	constituiremos	constituireis	constituirão
Conditional
	constituiria	constituirias	constituiria	constituiríamos	constituiríeis	constituiriam
Subjunctive
Present	constitua	constituas	constitua	constituamos	constituais	constituam
Imperfect	constituísse	constituísses	constituísse	constituíssemos	constituísseis	constituíssem
Future	constituir	constituíres	constituir	constituirmos	constituirdes	constituírem
Imperative
Affirmative	-	constitui	constitua	constituamos	constituí	constituam
Negative (não)	-	constituas	constitua	constituamos	constituais	constituam

Spanish

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /konstiˈtwiɾ/, [kõnst̪iˈt̪wiɾ]

Verb

constituir (first-person singular present constituyo, first-person singular preterite constituí, past participle constituido)

to constitute

Conjugation

Rule: Insert y before a, e, or o.

Conjugation of constituir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)^{edit data}

		singular			plural
infinitive			constituir
gerund			constituyendo
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		constituido		constituida
		plural		constituidos		constituidas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	constituyo	constituyes^tú constituís^{^vos}	constituye	constituimos	constituís	constituyen
	imperfect	constituía	constituías	constituía	constituíamos	constituíais	constituían
	preterite	constituí	constituiste	constituyó	constituimos	constituisteis	constituyeron
	future	constituiré	constituirás	constituirá	constituiremos	constituiréis	constituirán
	conditional	constituiría	constituirías	constituiría	constituiríamos	constituiríais	constituirían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	constituya	constituyas	constituya	constituyamos	constituyáis	constituyan
	imperfect (ra)	constituyera	constituyeras	constituyera	constituyéramos	constituyerais	constituyeran
	imperfect (se)	constituyese	constituyeses	constituyese	constituyésemos	constituyeseis	constituyesen
	future¹	constituyere	constituyeres	constituyere	constituyéremos	constituyereis	constituyeren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		constituye^{^tú} constituí^{^vos}	constituya	constituyamos	constituid	constituyan
	negative		no constituyas	no constituya	no constituyamos	no constituyáis	no constituyan

¹ Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.

Other verbs with this conjugation:

► <a href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ir_(conjugation_-uir)' title='Category:Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation -uir)'>Spanish verbs ending in -ir (conjugation -uir)</a>

Selected combined forms of constituir^{edit data}

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive constituir
	dative	constituirme	constituirte	constituirle, constituirse	constituirnos	constituiros	constituirles, constituirse
	accusative	constituirme	constituirte	constituirlo, constituirla, constituirse	constituirnos	constituiros	constituirlos, constituirlas, constituirse

with gerund constituyendo
	dative	constituyéndome	constituyéndote	constituyéndole, constituyéndose	constituyéndonos	constituyéndoos	constituyéndoles, constituyéndose
	accusative	constituyéndome	constituyéndote	constituyéndolo, constituyéndola, constituyéndose	constituyéndonos	constituyéndoos	constituyéndolos, constituyéndolas, constituyéndose

with informal second-person singular imperative constituye
	dative	constitúyeme	constitúyete	constitúyele	constitúyenos	not used	constitúyeles
	accusative	constitúyeme	constitúyete	constitúyelo, constitúyela	constitúyenos	not used	constitúyelos, constitúyelas

with formal second-person singular imperative constituya
	dative	constitúyame	not used	constitúyale, constitúyase	constitúyanos	not used	constitúyales
	accusative	constitúyame	not used	constitúyalo, constitúyala, constitúyase	constitúyanos	not used	constitúyalos, constitúyalas

with first-person plural imperative constituyamos
	dative	not used	constituyámoste	constituyámosle	constituyámonos	constituyámoos	constituyámosles
	accusative	not used	constituyámoste	constituyámoslo, constituyámosla	constituyámonos	constituyámoos	constituyámoslos, constituyámoslas

with informal second-person plural imperative constituid
	dative	constituidme	not used	constituidle	constituidnos	constituíos	constituidles
	accusative	constituidme	not used	constituidlo, constituidla	constituidnos	constituíos	constituidlos, constituidlas

with formal second-person plural imperative constituyan
	dative	constitúyanme	not used	constitúyanle	constitúyannos	not used	constitúyanles, constitúyanse
	accusative	constitúyanme	not used	constitúyanlo, constitúyanla	constitúyannos	not used	constitúyanlos, constitúyanlas, constitúyanse

References

“constituir” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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