dolent
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French dolent, from Latin dolēns, present participle of doleō (“to grieve”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈdəʊlənt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈdoʊlənt/
Adjective
dolent (comparative more dolent, superlative most dolent)
- (archaic) Sad, sorrowful.
- 1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night
- Poor wretch! who once hath paced that dolent city
- Shall pace it often, doomed beyond all pity,
- With horror ever deepening from the first.
- 1969, Vladimir Nabokov, Ada or Ardor, Penguin 2011, p. 148:
- ‘Did you find them all, Uncle Van?’ she inquired, sighing, laying her dolent head on his shoulder.
- 1874, James Thomson, The City of Dreadful Night
Related terms
▼ <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_the_PIE_root_*delh%E2%82%81-' title='Category:English terms derived from the PIE root *delh₁-'>English terms derived from the PIE root *delh₁-</a> (0 c, 10 e)
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/condole' title='condole'>condole</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/condolence' title='condolence'>condolence</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/dolium' title='dolium'>dolium</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/dolor' title='dolor'>dolor</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/dolorose' title='dolorose'>dolorose</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/dolorous' title='dolorous'>dolorous</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/dolour' title='dolour'>dolour</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/indolence' title='indolence'>indolence</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/indolency' title='indolency'>indolency</a>
<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs0 CategoryTreeLabelPage' href='/wiki/indolent' title='indolent'>indolent</a>
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin dolēns, dolēntem (“hurting, suffering”).
French
Etymology
From Middle French dolent, from Old French dolent, borrowed from Latin dolēns, dolēntem (“hurting, suffering”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɔ.lɑ̃/
Adjective
dolent (feminine singular dolente, masculine plural dolents, feminine plural dolentes)
- (archaic) mournful
Further reading
- “dolent” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [doˈlɛnt]
- Hyphenation: do‧lent
Declension
Declension of dolent
number & gender | singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | all genders | ||
predicative | er ist dolent | sie ist dolent | es ist dolent | sie sind dolent | |
strong declension (without article) |
nominative | dolenter | dolente | dolentes | dolente |
genitive | dolenten | dolenter | dolenten | dolenter | |
dative | dolentem | dolenter | dolentem | dolenten | |
accusative | dolenten | dolente | dolentes | dolente | |
weak declension (with definite article) |
nominative | der dolente | die dolente | das dolente | die dolenten |
genitive | des dolenten | der dolenten | des dolenten | der dolenten | |
dative | dem dolenten | der dolenten | dem dolenten | den dolenten | |
accusative | den dolenten | die dolente | das dolente | die dolenten | |
mixed declension (with indefinite article) |
nominative | ein dolenter | eine dolente | ein dolentes | (keine) dolenten |
genitive | eines dolenten | einer dolenten | eines dolenten | (keiner) dolenten | |
dative | einem dolenten | einer dolenten | einem dolenten | (keinen) dolenten | |
accusative | einen dolenten | eine dolente | ein dolentes | (keine) dolenten |
Latin
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French dolent.
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin dolēns, dolēntem (“hurting, suffering”).
Adjective
dolent m (oblique and nominative feminine singular dolent or dolente)
Declension
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