druh
Czech
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdrux]
audio (file)
Declension
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | druh | druzi, druhové |
| genitive | druha | druhů |
| dative | druhu, druhovi | druhům |
| accusative | druha | druhy |
| vocative | druhu | druzi, druhové |
| locative | druhu, druhovi | druzích |
| instrumental | druhem | druhy |
Declension
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | druh | druhy |
| genitive | druhu | druhů |
| dative | druhu | druhům |
| accusative | druh | druhy |
| vocative | druhu | druhy |
| locative | druhu | druzích |
| instrumental | druhem | druhy |
Related terms
Old English
Declension
Declension of druh (strong a-stem)
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | druh | druhas |
| accusative | druh | druhas |
| genitive | druhes | druha |
| dative | druhe | druhum |
Polish
Etymology
From Old Polish drug, druch[1], from Proto-Slavic *drugъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *draugás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰrewgʰ-. The "h" spelling was influenced by Ukrainian друг (druh) or Czech druh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /drux/
Audio (file)
Declension
declension of druh
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | druh | druhowie |
| genitive | druha | druhów |
| dative | druhowi | druhom |
| accusative | druha | druhów |
| instrumental | druhem | druhami |
| locative | druhu | druhach |
| vocative | druhu | druhowie |
References
- Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “drugi”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna, published 1985, page 98 (on Wikisource)
Further reading
- druh in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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