dugan
Gothic
Old Dutch
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *duganą.
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *duganą, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewgʰ- (“be ready, suffice”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈduːɡɑn/, [ˈduːɣɑn]
Verb
dūgan
Conjugation
Conjugation of dugan (preterite-present)
| infinitive | dugan | tō duganne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | dēah | dohte |
| 2nd-person singular | dēaht | dohtest |
| 3rd-person singular | dēah | dohte |
| plural | dugon | dohton |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| singular | dūge | dohte |
| plural | dūgen | dohten |
| imperative | ||
| singular | dūge | |
| plural | dūgaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| dūgende | dūgen | |
Old Saxon
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *duganą. Cognate with Old English dugan.
Conjugation
Conjugation of dūgan (preterite-present)
| infinitive | dūgan | |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st person singular | dōh, dōg | dohta |
| 2nd person singular | dōht | dohtes |
| 3rd person singular | dōh, dōg | dohta |
| plural | dūgun | dohtun |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| 1st person singular | dūgi | dohti |
| 2nd person singular | dūgis | dohtis |
| 3rd person singular | dūgi | dohti |
| plural | dūgin | dohtin |
| imperative | present | |
| singular | — | |
| plural | — | |
| participle | present | past |
| dūgandi | — | |
Volapük
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [duˈɡan]
Declension
declension of dugan
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | dugan | dugans |
| genitive | dugana | duganas |
| dative | dugane | duganes |
| accusative | dugani | duganis |
| vocative 1 | o dugan! | o dugans! |
| predicative 2 | duganu | duganus |
- 1 status as a case is disputed
- 2 in some later, non-classical Volapük only
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