garlic
English

Garlic bulbs.
Alternative forms
- garlicke (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English garlik, garleek, garlek, garlec, from Old English gārlēac (“garlic”, literally “spear-leek”), from gār (“spear”, in reference to the cloves) + lēac (“leek”). Cognate with Scots garlek, garleke, garlik (“garlic”).
Pronunciation
Noun
garlic (countable and uncountable, plural garlics)
- A plant, Allium sativum, related to the onion, having a pungent bulb much used in cooking.
- 2013 March 1, David S. Senchina, “Athletics and Herbal Supplements”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, page 134:
- Athletes' use of herbal supplements has skyrocketed in the past two decades. At the top of the list of popular herbs are echinacea and ginseng, whereas garlic, St. John's wort, soybean, ephedra and others are also surging in popularity or have been historically prevalent.
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Derived terms
Terms derived from the noun garlic
- bear's garlic
- black garlic
- broadleaf garlic, broad-leaved garlic
- Canadian garlic
- clove of garlic, garlic clove
- crow garlic
- daffodil garlic
- elephant garlic
- false garlic
- field garlic
- garlic bread
- garlic chewer
- garlic chive
- garlicky
- garlicless
- garlic crusher
- garlic-germander
- garlic knot
- garlic mustard
- garlic-pear, garlic-peartree
- garlic press
- garlic root
- garlic-sage
- garlic salt
- garlic sausage
- garlic toad
- garlic treaclewort
- garlic-tree
- garlic vine
- garlic-wort
- golden garlic
- hedge garlic
- hog's garlic
- meadow garlic
- Naples garlic
- Neapolitan garlic
- Oriental garlic
- peelgarlic, pilgarlick
- pilled-garlic
- stag's garlic
- white garlic
- wild garlic
- wood garlic
Related terms
Translations
plant
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Verb
garlic (third-person singular simple present garlics, present participle garlicking, simple past and past participle garlicked)
- To flavour with garlic
Translations
to flavour with garlic
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See also
Middle English
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