hotel
Translingual
Symbol
hotel
- The letter H in the NATO phonetic alphabet. (This word is not translated, and is hotel in all languages.)
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French hôtel, from Old French ostel, from Late Latin hospitālis, hospitāle (“hospice, shelter, guesthouse”), from Latin hospitalis (“hospitable”). Doublet of hostel and hospital.
Pronunciation
Noun
hotel (plural hotels)
- (now chiefly historical) A large town house or mansion; a grand private residence, especially in France. [from 17th c.]
- An establishment that provides accommodation and other services for paying guests; normally larger than a guesthouse, and often one of a chain. [from 17th c.]
- 1868, "A Clergyman" (John Morison), Australia in 1866, page 165,
- When gold-digging commenced in California, the writer was staying at an hotel in Wellington, New Zealand, where a Yankee trader was also staying. Seated at the dining-table, the latter was discoursing of the business he was doing […] .
- 2013 June 29, “High and wet”, in The Economist, volume 407, number 8842, page 28:
- Floods in northern India, mostly in the small state of Uttarakhand, have wrought disaster on an enormous scale. The early, intense onset of the monsoon on June 14th swelled rivers, washing away roads, bridges, hotels and even whole villages. Rock-filled torrents smashed vehicles and homes, burying victims under rubble and sludge.
- 1868, "A Clergyman" (John Morison), Australia in 1866, page 165,
- The letter H in the ICAO spelling alphabet. [from 20th c.]
- The larger red property in the game of Monopoly, in contradistinction to houses.
- The guest accommodation and dining section of a cruise ship.
Usage notes
- The UK pronunciation omitting the initial h is in imitation of the French hôtel and is now considered old-fashioned.
Derived terms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
establishment providing accommodation
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red property in the game of Monopoly
Australian/NZ English: public house
Albanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /hɔtɛl/
Asturian
Catalan
Pronunciation
Dutch
Alternative forms
- hôtel (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦoːˈtɛl/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: ho‧tel
- Rhymes: -ɛl
Derived terms
Galician
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Hungarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Hotel, from French hôtel, from Old French hostel, from Latin hospitāle. [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhotɛl]
- Hyphenation: ho‧tel
Declension
Inflection (stem in -e-, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | hotel | hotelek |
accusative | hotelt | hoteleket |
dative | hotelnek | hoteleknek |
instrumental | hotellel | hotelekkel |
causal-final | hotelért | hotelekért |
translative | hotellé | hotelekké |
terminative | hotelig | hotelekig |
essive-formal | hotelként | hotelekként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | hotelben | hotelekben |
superessive | hotelen | hoteleken |
adessive | hotelnél | hoteleknél |
illative | hotelbe | hotelekbe |
sublative | hotelre | hotelekre |
allative | hotelhez | hotelekhez |
elative | hotelből | hotelekből |
delative | hotelről | hotelekről |
ablative | hoteltől | hotelektől |
Possessive forms of hotel | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | hotelem | hoteljeim |
2nd person sing. | hoteled | hoteljeid |
3rd person sing. | hotelje | hoteljei |
1st person plural | hotelünk | hoteljeink |
2nd person plural | hoteletek | hoteljeitek |
3rd person plural | hoteljük | hoteljeik |
Derived terms
References
- Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from French hôtel, from Middle French hostel (“hostel”, “inn”), from Old French ostel (“shelter”), from Latin hospitālis (“pertaining to hospitality”). Doublet of ospedale and ospitale.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈtɛl/, [oˈt̪ɛl̺]
- Stress: hotèl
- Hyphenation: ho‧tel
Synonyms
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɔ.tɛl/
audio (file)
Declension
Derived terms
Portuguese
Romanian
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xǒtel/
- Hyphenation: ho‧tel
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oˈtel/, [oˈt̪el]
- Rhymes: -el
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