ictus
See also: ictūs
English
Pronunciation
- singular
- (UK) enPR: ĭkʹtəs, IPA(key): /ˈɪktəs/
- plural
- (UK) enPR: ĭkʹto͞os, IPA(key): /ˈɪktuːs/
Noun
ictus (plural ictus or ictuses)
- The pulse.
- (medicine) A sudden attack, blow, stroke, or seizure, as in a sunstroke, the sting of an insect, pulsation of an artery, etc.
- (prosody) The stress of voice laid upon an accented syllable of a word. Compare arsis.
- (music) In conducting, the indication of a musical event, most often the beat of the tempo or the entry of a section of the orchestra.
Derived terms
Usage notes
- Rarely, the Latinate plural ictūs is found.
Italian
Latin
Etymology
Perfect passive participle of īcō.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈik.tus/, [ˈɪk.tʊs]
Inflection
First/second declension.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
Nominative | ictus | icta | ictum | ictī | ictae | icta | |
Genitive | ictī | ictae | ictī | ictōrum | ictārum | ictōrum | |
Dative | ictō | ictae | ictō | ictīs | ictīs | ictīs | |
Accusative | ictum | ictam | ictum | ictōs | ictās | icta | |
Ablative | ictō | ictā | ictō | ictīs | ictīs | ictīs | |
Vocative | icte | icta | ictum | ictī | ictae | icta |
Noun
ictus m (genitive ictūs); fourth declension
Inflection
Fourth declension.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ictus | ictūs |
Genitive | ictūs | ictuum |
Dative | ictuī | ictibus |
Accusative | ictum | ictūs |
Ablative | ictū | ictibus |
Vocative | ictus | ictūs |
References
- ictus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ictus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ictus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- ictus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- struck by lightning: fulmine ictus
- struck by lightning: fulmine ictus
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