malo
English
Etymology 1
Shortening of malolactic.
Noun
malo (uncountable)
- (informal) malolactic fermentation
- 2009, Joseph LaVilla, The Wine, Beer, and Spirits Handbook
- Allowing a wine to undergo malo also protects it from bacterial contamination later.
- 2009, Joseph LaVilla, The Wine, Beer, and Spirits Handbook
Esperanto
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
- IPA(key): /ˈmalo/
- Hyphenation: mal‧o
- Rhymes: -alo
Gothic
Romanization
malō
- Romanization of 𐌼𐌰𐌻𐍉
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmalo/, [ˈmaː.l̺o]
- Hyphenation: mà‧lo
- Rhymes: -alo
Adjective
malo (feminine singular mala, masculine plural mali, feminine plural male)
- (archaic) bad, evil, wicked
- (archaic) unfit, incompetent, inadequate
Usage notes
In modern usage displaced by cattivo, but still used in some set phrases.
Derived terms
Latin
Etymology 1
Inflected form of malus (“bad, evil”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈma.loː/
Adjective
malō
Etymology 2
Inflected form of mālus (“apple tree”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmaː.loː/, [ˈmaː.ɫoː]
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmaː.loː/
Inflection
Conjugation of malo (irregular, no imperatives) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | mālō | māvīs | māvult | mālumus | māvultis | mālunt |
imperfect | mālēbam | mālēbās | mālēbat | mālēbāmus | mālēbātis | mālēbant | |
future | mālam | mālēs | mālet | mālēmus | mālētis | mālent | |
perfect | māluī | māluistī | māluit | māluimus | māluistis | māluērunt, māluēre | |
pluperfect | mālueram | māluerās | māluerat | māluerāmus | māluerātis | māluerant | |
future perfect | māluerō | mālueris | māluerit | māluerimus | mālueritis | māluerint | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | mālim | mālīs | mālit | mālīmus | mālītis | mālint |
imperfect | māllem | māllēs | māllet | māllēmus | māllētis | māllent | |
perfect | māluerim | māluerīs | māluerit | māluerimus | mālueritis | māluerint | |
pluperfect | māluissem | māluissēs | māluisset | māluissēmus | māluissētis | māluissent | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | mālle | māluisse | — | — | — | — | |
participles | — | — | — | — | — | — |
References
- malo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- malo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- malo in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- malo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) to be broken down by misfortune: in malis iacere
- (ambiguous) to be hard pressed by misfortune: malis urgeri
- (ambiguous) moral science; ethics: philosophia, in qua de bonis rebus et malis, deque hominum vita et moribus disputatur
- (ambiguous) to take a thing in good (bad) part: in bonam (malam) partem accipere aliquid
- (ambiguous) to be broken down by misfortune: in malis iacere
Samoan
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mâlo/
- Hyphenation: ma‧lo
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mâlo/
- Hyphenation: ma‧lo
Adverb
mâlo (comparative mânj, superlative nàjmânj)
Related terms
- malobeseden
- malodušen
- malokdaj
- malokdo
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmalo/
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