opposite

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French oposite, from Latin oppositus, perfect passive participle of oppōnō (I oppose). Compare oppose.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɒpəzɪt/, /ˈɒpəsɪt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɑp(ə)sɪt/, /ˈɑpəzɪt/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Adjective

opposite (not comparable)

  1. Located directly across from something else, or from each other.
    She saw him walking on the opposite side of the road.
  2. (botany) Of leaves and flowers, positioned directly across from each other on a stem.
  3. Facing in the other direction.
    They were moving in opposite directions.
  4. Of either of two complementary or mutually exclusive things.
    He has a lot of success with the opposite sex.
  5. Extremely different; inconsistent; contrary; repugnant; antagonistic.
    • Dryden
      Novels, by which the reader is misled into another sort of pieasure opposite to that which is designed in an epic poem.
    • John Locke
      Particles of speech have divers, and sometimes almost opposite, significations.

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.

Noun

opposite (plural opposites)

  1. Something opposite or contrary to something else.
  2. An opponent.
  3. An antonym.
    "Up" is the opposite of "down".
  4. (mathematics) An additive inverse.

Derived terms

Translations

Adverb

opposite (not comparable)

  1. In an opposite position.
    I was on my seat and she stood opposite.

Translations

Preposition

opposite

  1. Facing, or across from.
    He lives opposite the pub.
    • 1906, Stanley J[ohn] Weyman, chapter I, in Chippinge Borough, New York, N.Y.: McClure, Phillips & Co., OCLC 580270828, page 01:
      It was April 22, 1831, and a young man was walking down Whitehall in the direction of Parliament Street. []. He halted opposite the Privy Gardens, and, with his face turned skywards, listened until the sound of the Tower guns smote again on the ear and dispelled his doubts.
  2. In a complementary role to.
    He played opposite Marilyn Monroe.
  3. (television) On another channel at the same time.
    The game show Just Men! aired opposite The Young and the Restless on CBS.

Translations

See also


Latin

Adjective

opposite

  1. vocative masculine singular of oppositus

References

  • opposite in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

Middle French

Adjective

opposite m or f (plural opposites)

  1. opposite (located directly across from something else, or from each other)

Noun

opposite f (plural opposites)

  1. opposite side

References

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