palma

See also: Palma, pálma, palmá, Pálma, palmã, and palmă

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin palma.

Noun

palma f (plural palmes)

  1. palm (inner, concave part of hand)
  2. palm leaf

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan [Term?], from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.

Pronunciation

Noun

palma f (plural palmes)

  1. palm tree
    Synonyms: palmera, palmer
  2. palm leaf
  3. palm of the hand
    Synonym: palmell

Derived terms

Further reading


Czech

Noun

palma f

  1. palm (tropical tree)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

  • palma in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • palma in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese palma (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin palma.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpalma̝/

Noun

palma f (plural palmas)

  1. (anatomy) palm (of the handl)
  2. (usually in the plural) claps
  3. palm tree
    Synonym: palmeira
  4. palm leaf

References

  • palma” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
  • palma” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
  • palma” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
  • palma” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • palma” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Italian

Etymology

From Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.

Noun

palma f (plural palme)

  1. palm tree, palm
  2. palm (of the hand)
  3. palm (corresponding part of the forefoot of a lower mammal)

Anagrams


Latin

Etymology 1

palma manūs (palm of the hand)
palma (palm tree)

From Proto-Italic *pəlmā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂. Cognate with Ancient Greek παλάμη (palámē), Old Irish lám, and Old English folm.

Pronunciation 1

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.ma/, [ˈpaɫ.ma]
  • (file)
Noun

palma f (genitive palmae); first declension

  1. (anatomy) palm of the hand, hand
  2. (nautical) blade of an oar
  3. (botany) palm tree; date tree
  4. (figuratively) victory
  5. vocative singular of palma
  6. (unit of measure, medieval) palm, of various exact values throughout Europe but usually ¼ of the local foot.
Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative palma palmae
Genitive palmae palmārum
Dative palmae palmīs
Accusative palmam palmās
Ablative palmā palmīs
Vocative palma palmae
Synonyms
Derived terms
Descendants

Pronunciation 2

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.maː/, [ˈpaɫ.maː]
  • (file)
Noun

palmā

  1. ablative singular of palma

Etymology 2

eques cum palmā (cavalryman with parma)

Collateral form of parma

Alternative forms

Pronunciation 1

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.ma/, [ˈpaɫ.ma]
  • (file)
Noun

palma f (genitive palmae); first declension

  1. a parma; a small shield carried by the infantry and cavalry
  2. (poetic) any shield
  3. (poetic) a Threx
  4. vocative singular of palma
Inflection

First declension.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative palma palmae
Genitive palmae palmārum
Dative palmae palmīs
Accusative palmam palmās
Ablative palmā palmīs
Vocative palma palmae

Pronunciation 2

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpal.maː/, [ˈpaɫ.maː]
  • (file)
Noun

palmā

  1. ablative singular of palma

References

  • palma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • palma in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • palma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
  • palma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to award the prize to..: palmam deferre, dare alicui
    • to win the prize: palmam ferre, auferre
  • palma in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • palma in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly

Latvian

Noun

palma f (4th declension)

  1. palm tree

Declension


Maltese

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian palma, from Latin palma.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɐlmɐ/

Noun

palma f (determinate plural: palmiet, collective plural: palm)

  1. palm tree

Derived terms

  • Ħadd il-Palm

Polish

palma

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpal.ma/
  • (file)

Noun

palma f

  1. palm (tropical tree)

Declension


Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Portuguese palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -awma

Noun

palma f (plural palmas)

  1. palm (inner part of the hand)
  2. clap (the act of striking the palms of the hands)
  3. (in the plural) applause
  4. palm tree (any tree of the family Arecaceae)

Synonyms


Romanian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpal.ma]

Noun

palma f

  1. definite nominative and accusative singular of palmă

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pâːlma/
  • Hyphenation: pal‧ma

Noun

pȃlma f (Cyrillic spelling па̑лма)

  1. palm-tree

Declension

Derived terms


Slovene

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpáːlma/
  • Tonal orthography: pȃlma

Noun

pálma f (genitive pálme, nominative plural pálme)

  1. palm (tree)

Declension


Spanish

palm of the hand

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpalma/

Etymology 1

From Old Spanish palma, from Latin palma, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₂meh₂.

Noun

palma f (plural palmas)

  1. palm of the hand
    Antonym: dorso
  2. palm tree
    Synonym: palmera
  3. palm leaf
Derived terms
  • palma fúnebre

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

palma

  1. Informal second-person singular () affirmative imperative form of palmar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of palmar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of palmar.

Further reading

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