pier
English
Etymology

Night Scene of Pier 9, Central Piers, Hong Kong
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A small pier at a campsite in Canada
From Middle English pere (“bridge pillar”), from Medieval Latin pera, from Old Northern French pira (“breakwater”), from Vulgar Latin *petricus, from Latin petra.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pɪə/
- (General American) enPR: pîr, IPA(key): /piɹ/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪə(ɹ)
- Homophone: peer
Noun
pier (plural piers)
- A raised platform built from the shore out over water, supported on piles; used to secure, or provide access to shipping; a jetty.
- A similar structure, especially at a seaside resort, used to provide entertainment.
- (US, nautical) A structure that projects tangentially from the shoreline to accommodate ships; often double-sided.
- A structure supporting the junction between two spans of a bridge.
- (architecture) A rectangular pillar, or similar structure, that supports an arch, wall or roof, or the hinges of a gate.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- abutment pier
- end-of-the-pier
- pier glass
Translations
raised platform built from the shore out over water
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similar structure used to provide entertainment
structure used to accommodate ships
structure supporting the junction between two spans of a bridge
rectangular pillar, or similar structure, that supports an arch, wall or roof
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -ir
audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch pier, probably from the name Pierre.
Derived terms
- wandelpier
See also
Etymology 3
Unknown; Flanders only
Alternative forms
- piere (obsolete)
Noun
Derived terms
- pieren
- (trap types) steenpier(e), vliegepier(e)
- pierkoorde
References
- M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols, Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]
Latin
Middle English
Romanian
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) biera
Synonyms
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