pistol
English
Etymology
Probably from Middle French pistole, which probably via Middle High German forms like pischulle from Czech píšťala (“firearm”, literally “tube, pipe”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.
Alternatively, from Middle English pistolet, from Middle French pistolet (“small firearm or small dagger”), which, if not derived from the above, may be from Italian pistolese, from Pistoia (a city in Tuscany).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɪstəl/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪstəl
Noun
pistol (plural pistols)
- A handgun, typically with a chamber integrated in the barrel, a semi-automatic action and a box magazine.
- The mechanical component of a fuse in a bomb or torpedo responsible for firing the detonator.
- A creative and unpredictable jokester, a constant source of entertainment and surprises.
- 2011, Diane Lierow, Bernie Lierow, Kay West, Dani's Story: A Journey from Neglect to Love, page 81:
- She was gregarious, opinionated, and in charge, the kind of person you'd describe as a real pistol, and I was immediately drawn to her.
- February 2012, Thomas Pugsley, Denial (episode) in Young Justice (TV series):
- KENT NELSON —Until my wife Inza convinced me there was more to life. Ah, she was a real pistol, that Inza.
- 2012, Jimmy Correa, How My Prank Stories in ‘You Tube’ Made Me an Overnight Sensation, iUniverse, page 102:
- She features so many dance tunes and is a pistol with her sharp and witty remarks.
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- (Southern US) A small boy who is bright, alert and very active.
- (American football) A play formation in which the quarterback is a few feet behind the center when the ball is snapped, but closer than in a shotgun formation, with a running back a few feet behind him.
Pistol offense on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Usage notes
Shooters normally differentiate between a pistol and a revolver, which is named after its rotating chamber; however, in common usage, the word pistol is also imprecisely used to refer to any type of handgun.
Derived terms
- hotter than a pistol
- machine pistol
- muff pistol
- pistol carbine
- pistoleer
- pistol furniture
- pistol grip
- pistol pipe
- pistol-whip
- service pistol
- starting pistol
- Very pistol
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout#Translations.
Danish
Etymology
From Middle French pistole or from German Pistole, either from Italian pistola or from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pistoːl/, [pʰiˈsd̥oːˀl]
Inflection
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | pistol | pistolen | pistoler | pistolerne |
genitive | pistols | pistolens | pistolers | pistolernes |
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch pistool. Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.
Norwegian Bokmål
Norwegian Nynorsk
Swedish
Etymology
Ultimately from Czech píšťala (“whistle”), from Proto-Slavic *piščalь, from *piskati, *piščati (“to squeak, whistle”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pīṣk-.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Declension
Declension of pistol | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | pistol | pistolen | pistoler | pistolerna |
Genitive | pistols | pistolens | pistolers | pistolernas |
Related terms
- ärtpistol
- kulsprutepistol
- leksakspistol
- vattenpistol