slim
English
Etymology
Borrowing from Dutch slim (“bad, sly, clever”), from Middle Dutch slim (“bad, crooked”), from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”). Compare Dutch slim (“smart, clever, crafty”) Middle High German slimp (“slanting, awry”), German schlimm (“bad”), West Frisian slim (“bad, dire”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slɪm/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪm
Adjective
slim (comparative slimmer, superlative slimmest)
- Slender, thin.
- (of something abstract like a chance or margin) Very small, tiny.
- I'm afraid your chances are quite slim.
- (rural, Northern England, Scotland) Bad, of questionable quality; not strongly built, flimsy.
- A slimly-shod lad;a slimly-made cart.
- (South Africa, obsolete in Britain) Sly, crafty.
Synonyms
- (slender in an attractive way.): lithe, svelte, willowy; see also Thesaurus:slender
- (clothing):
- (long and narrow): fine, stalky, sticklike, thin, virgate
- (reduced workforce):
- (tiny; of something abstract): infinitesimal, marginal; see also Thesaurus:tiny
- (of questionable quality): flimsy, lousy, shoddy; see also Thesaurus:low-quality
- (crafty): cunning, frood; see also Thesaurus:wily
Translations
slender
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References
Noun
slim (plural slims)
Alternative forms
- (AIDS): Slim
Verb
slim (third-person singular simple present slims, present participle slimming, simple past and past participle slimmed)
Translations
lose weight
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Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sliːm/, [sliːˀm]
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch slim, slem, slimp, slemp, from Old Dutch *slimb, from Proto-Germanic *slimbaz (“oblique, crooked”), compare German schlimm (“bad”), English slim.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slɪm/
- Rhymes: -ɪm
audio (file)
Inflection
Inflection of slim | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | slim | |||
inflected | slimme | |||
comparative | slimmer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | slim | slimmer | het slimst het slimste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | slimme | slimmere | slimste |
n. sing. | slim | slimmer | slimste | |
plural | slimme | slimmere | slimste | |
definite | slimme | slimmere | slimste | |
partitive | slims | slimmers | — |
Synonyms
- intelligent
- scherpzinnig
- schrander
- sluw
Derived terms
- slimheid
- slimmerd
- slimmerik
- slimmigheid
Norwegian Bokmål
Derived terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Derived terms
West Frisian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /slɪm/
Inflection
Inflection of slim | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | slim | |||
inflected | slimme | |||
comparative | slimmer | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | slim | slimmer | it slimst it slimste | |
indefinite | c. sing. | slimme | slimmere | slimste |
n. sing. | slim | slimmer | slimste | |
plural | slimme | slimmere | slimste | |
definite | slimme | slimmere | slimste | |
partitive | slims | slimmers | — |
Further reading
- “slim (II)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
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