sortear

Portuguese

Verb

sortear (first-person singular present indicative sorteio, past participle sorteado)

  1. to draw (to determine the result of a lottery)
  2. to choose an option randomly

Conjugation
  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb sortear
Notes:[edit]
  • This is a regular verb of the -ar group.
  • The last letter e is changed to ei when stressed.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: frear, nomear, semear.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal sortear
Personal sortear sorteares sortear sortearmos sorteardes sortearem
Gerund
sorteando
Past participle
Masculine sorteado sorteados
Feminine sorteada sorteadas
Indicative
Present sorteio sorteias sorteia sorteamos sorteais sorteiam
Imperfect sorteava sorteavas sorteava sorteávamos sorteáveis sorteavam
Preterite sorteei sorteaste sorteou sorteamos
sorteámos		 sorteastes sortearam
Pluperfect sorteara sortearas sorteara sorteáramos sorteáreis sortearam
Future sortearei sortearás sorteará sortearemos sorteareis sortearão
Conditional
sortearia sortearias sortearia sortearíamos sortearíeis sorteariam
Subjunctive
Present sorteie sorteies sorteie sorteemos sorteeis sorteiem
Imperfect sorteasse sorteasses sorteasse sorteássemos sorteásseis sorteassem
Future sortear sorteares sortear sortearmos sorteardes sortearem
Imperative
Affirmative - sorteia sorteie sorteemos sorteai sorteiem
Negative (não) - sorteies sorteie sorteemos sorteeis sorteiem

Spanish

Etymology

suerte +‎ -ear

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sorteˈaɾ/, [sort̪eˈaɾ]

Verb

sortear (first-person singular present sorteo, first-person singular preterite sorteé, past participle sorteado)

  1. to raffle off, draw lots
  2. to avoid, come around (an obstacle or a danger), get round

Conjugation
        Conjugation of sortear (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)edit data
    infinitive sortear
    gerund sorteando
    past participle masculine feminine
    singular sorteado sorteada
    plural sorteados sorteadas
    singular plural
    1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
    indicative yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present sorteo sorteastú
    sorteásvos    		 sortea sorteamos sorteáis sortean
    imperfect sorteaba sorteabas sorteaba sorteábamos sorteabais sorteaban
    preterite sorteé sorteaste sorteó sorteamos sorteasteis sortearon
    future sortearé sortearás sorteará sortearemos sortearéis sortearán
    conditional sortearía sortearías sortearía sortearíamos sortearíais sortearían
    subjunctive yo tú
    vos    		 él/ella/ello
    usted    		 nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ellos/ellas
    ustedes
    present sortee sorteestú
    sorteésvos2    		 sortee sorteemos sorteéis sorteen
    imperfect
    (ra)    		 sorteara sortearas sorteara sorteáramos sortearais sortearan
    imperfect
    (se)    		 sortease sorteases sortease sorteásemos sorteaseis sorteasen
    future1 sorteare sorteares sorteare sorteáremos sorteareis sortearen
    imperative — tú
    vos    		 usted nosotros
    nosotras    		 vosotros
    vosotras    		 ustedes
    affirmative sorteatú
    sorteávos    		 sortee sorteemos sortead sorteen
    negative no sortees no sortee no sorteemos no sorteéis no sorteen
    • 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
    • 2 Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.
          Selected combined forms of sortearedit data

      These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

      singular plural
      1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
      with infinitive sortear
      dative sortearme sortearte sortearle, sortearse sortearnos sortearos sortearles, sortearse
      accusative sortearme sortearte sortearlo, sortearla, sortearse sortearnos sortearos sortearlos, sortearlas, sortearse
      with gerund sorteando
      dative sorteándome sorteándote sorteándole, sorteándose sorteándonos sorteándoos sorteándoles, sorteándose
      accusative sorteándome sorteándote sorteándolo, sorteándola, sorteándose sorteándonos sorteándoos sorteándolos, sorteándolas, sorteándose
      with informal second-person singular imperative sortea
      dative sortéame sortéate sortéale sortéanos not used sortéales
      accusative sortéame sortéate sortéalo, sortéala sortéanos not used sortéalos, sortéalas
      with formal second-person singular imperative sortee
      dative sortéeme not used sortéele, sortéese sortéenos not used sortéeles
      accusative sortéeme not used sortéelo, sortéela, sortéese sortéenos not used sortéelos, sortéelas
      with first-person plural imperative sorteemos
      dative not used sorteémoste sorteémosle sorteémonos sorteémoos sorteémosles
      accusative not used sorteémoste sorteémoslo, sorteémosla sorteémonos sorteémoos sorteémoslos, sorteémoslas
      with informal second-person plural imperative sortead
      dative sorteadme not used sorteadle sorteadnos sorteaos sorteadles
      accusative sorteadme not used sorteadlo, sorteadla sorteadnos sorteaos sorteadlos, sorteadlas
      with formal second-person plural imperative sorteen
      dative sortéenme not used sortéenle sortéennos not used sortéenles, sortéense
      accusative sortéenme not used sortéenlo, sortéenla sortéennos not used sortéenlos, sortéenlas, sortéense

      Synonyms

      See also

      Further reading
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